中文
相关论文

相关论文: Diverse Retrieval-Augmented In-Context Learning fo…

200 篇论文

Traditional dialogue state tracking approaches heavily rely on extensive training data and handcrafted features, limiting their scalability and adaptability to new domains. In this paper, we propose a novel method that leverages inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Jihyun Lee , Gary Geunbae Lee

Recently, low-resource dialogue state tracking (DST) has received increasing attention. First obtaining state values then based on values to generate slot types has made great progress in this task. However, obtaining state values is still…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Ming Gu , Yan Yang , Chengcai Chen , Zhou Yu

The task of dialogue generation aims to automatically provide responses given previous utterances. Tracking dialogue states is an important ingredient in dialogue generation for estimating users' intention. However, the \emph{expensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Xisen Jin , Wenqiang Lei , Zhaochun Ren , Hongshen Chen , Shangsong Liang , Yihong Zhao , Dawei Yin

We present our work on Track 4 in the Dialogue System Technology Challenges 8 (DSTC8). The DSTC8-Track 4 aims to perform dialogue state tracking (DST) under the zero-shot settings, in which the model needs to generalize on unseen service…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Yu-Ping Ruan , Zhen-Hua Ling , Jia-Chen Gu , Quan Liu

Dialogue systems benefit greatly from optimizing on detailed annotations, such as transcribed utterances, internal dialogue state representations and dialogue act labels. However, collecting these annotations is expensive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Bo-Hsiang Tseng , Marek Rei , Paweł Budzianowski , Richard E. Turner , Bill Byrne , Anna Korhonen

Task-oriented Dialogue (ToD) agents are mostly limited to a few widely-spoken languages, mainly due to the high cost of acquiring training data for each language. Existing low-cost approaches that rely on cross-lingual embeddings or naive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Mehrad Moradshahi , Sina J. Semnani , Monica S. Lam

Dialog state tracking is used to estimate the current belief state of a dialog given all the preceding conversation. Machine reading comprehension, on the other hand, focuses on building systems that read passages of text and answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Shuyang Gao , Abhishek Sethi , Sanchit Agarwal , Tagyoung Chung , Dilek Hakkani-Tur

Dialogue State Tracking (DST) is an essential element of conversational AI with the objective of deeply understanding the conversation context and leading it toward answering user requests. Due to high demands for open-domain and multi-turn…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Samin Mahdipour Aghabagher , Saeedeh Momtazi

Attention-based architectures trained on internet-scale language data have demonstrated state of the art reasoning ability for various language-based tasks, such as logic problems and textual reasoning. Additionally, these Large Language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Mark Van der Merwe , Devesh Jha

Large-scale multimodal representation learning successfully optimizes for zero-shot transfer at test time. Yet the standard pretraining paradigm (contrastive learning on large amounts of image-text data) does not explicitly encourage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Karsten Roth , Zeynep Akata , Dima Damen , Ivana Balažević , Olivier J. Hénaff

A Dialogue State Tracker (DST) is a key component in a dialogue system aiming at estimating the beliefs of possible user goals at each dialogue turn. Most of the current DST trackers make use of recurrent neural networks and are based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Vevake Balaraman , Bernardo Magnini

Task-oriented dialogue systems use four connected modules, namely, Natural Language Understanding (NLU), a Dialogue State Tracking (DST), Dialogue Policy (DP) and Natural Language Generation (NLG). A research challenge is to learn each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Andrea Madotto , Zihan Liu , Zhaojiang Lin , Pascale Fung

Dense retrieval (DR) has the potential to resolve the query understanding challenge in conversational search by matching in the learned embedding space. However, this adaptation is challenging due to DR models' extra needs for supervision…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-20 Shi Yu , Zhenghao Liu , Chenyan Xiong , Tao Feng , Zhiyuan Liu

Few-shot fine-tuning and in-context learning are two alternative strategies for task adaptation of pre-trained language models. Recently, in-context learning has gained popularity over fine-tuning due to its simplicity and improved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Marius Mosbach , Tiago Pimentel , Shauli Ravfogel , Dietrich Klakow , Yanai Elazar

Instruction tuning is an emergent paradigm in NLP wherein natural language instructions are leveraged with language models to induce zero-shot performance on unseen tasks. Instructions have been shown to enable good performance on unseen…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Prakhar Gupta , Cathy Jiao , Yi-Ting Yeh , Shikib Mehri , Maxine Eskenazi , Jeffrey P. Bigham

Dialogue State Tracking (DST) is designed to monitor the evolving dialogue state in the conversations and plays a pivotal role in developing task-oriented dialogue systems. However, obtaining the annotated data for the DST task is usually a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Cheng Niu , Xingguang Wang , Xuxin Cheng , Juntong Song , Tong Zhang

Continual learning is crucial for dialog state tracking (DST) in dialog systems, since requirements from users for new functionalities are often encountered. However, most of existing continual learning methods for DST require task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Hong Liu , Yucheng Cai , Yuan Zhou , Zhijian Ou , Yi Huang , Junlan Feng

Motivated by the needs of resource constrained dialog policy learning, we introduce dialog policy via differentiable inductive logic (DILOG). We explore the tasks of one-shot learning and zero-shot domain transfer with DILOG on SimDial and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Zhenpeng Zhou , Ahmad Beirami , Paul Crook , Pararth Shah , Rajen Subba , Alborz Geramifard

We consider a new perspective on dialog state tracking (DST), the task of estimating a user's goal through the course of a dialog. By formulating DST as a semantic parsing task over hierarchical representations, we can incorporate semantic…

Dialogue state trackers have made significant progress on benchmark datasets, but their generalization capability to novel and realistic scenarios beyond the held-out conversations is less understood. We propose controllable counterfactuals…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Shiyang Li , Semih Yavuz , Kazuma Hashimoto , Jia Li , Tong Niu , Nazneen Rajani , Xifeng Yan , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong