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In this paper I present a practical approach for coupling machine learning (ML) algorithms with knowledge bases (KB) ontology formalism. The lack of availability of prior knowledge in dynamic scenarios is without doubt a major barrier for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Osama F. Zaki

Assessment and reporting of skills is a central feature of many digital learning platforms. With students often using multiple platforms, cross-platform assessment has emerged as a new challenge. While technologies such as Learning Tools…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Zhi Li , Cheng Ren , Xianyou Li , Zachary A. Pardos

Explainability in AI is crucial for model development, compliance with regulation, and providing operational nuance to predictions. The Shapley framework for explainability attributes a model's predictions to its input features in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Christopher Frye , Damien de Mijolla , Tom Begley , Laurence Cowton , Megan Stanley , Ilya Feige

Large language model (LLM) agents have shown increasing promise for collaborative task completion. However, existing multi-agent frameworks often rely on static workflows, fixed roles, and limited inter-agent communication, reducing their…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Chengxuan Xia , Qianye Wu , Sixuan Tian , Yilun Hao

In many self-organising systems the ability to extract necessary resources from the external environment is essential to the system's growth and survival. Examples include the extraction of sunlight and nutrients in organic plants, of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Payam Zahadat , Ada Diaconescu

Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capabilities in tool manipulation for complex task-solving. However, existing paradigms such as ReAct rely on sequential reasoning and execution, failing to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Jiaqi Wu , Qinlao Zhao , Zefeng Chen , Kai Qin , Yifei Zhao , Xueqian Wang , Yuhang Yao

Agents, language model-based systems capable of reasoning, planning, and acting are widely adopted in real-world tasks, yet how their performance changes as these systems scale across key dimensions remains underexplored. We introduce…

Deciding how to distribute work between humans and AI systems is a central challenge in organisational design. Most approaches treat this as a binary choice, yet the operational reality is richer: humans and AI routinely share tasks or take…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Vicente Pelechano , Antoni Mestre , Manoli Albert , Miriam Gil

Asset Administration Shells are trending in Industry 4.0. In February 2024, the Industrial Digital Twin Association announced 84 and released 18 AAS submodel specifications. As an enabler on programming level, dedicated APIs are needed, for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Holger Eichelberger , Alexander Weber

The global rise in homelessness calls for urgent and alternative policy solutions. Non-profits and governmental organizations alert about the many challenges faced by people experiencing homelessness (PEH), which include not only the lack…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Alba Aguilera , Nardine Osman , Georgina Curto

We introduce a framework for cooperative manipulation, applied on an underactuated manipulation problem. Two stationary robotic manipulators are required to cooperate in order to reposition an object within their shared work space. Control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Sander De Witte , Tom Lefebvre , Thijs Van Hauwermeiren , Guillaume Crevecoeur

As artificial intelligence engineering paradigms shift from single-agent Prompt and Context Engineering toward multi-agent \textbf{Coordination Engineering}, the ability to codify and systematically improve how multiple agents collaborate…

Several Multi-Agent System (MAS) metamodels and languages have been proposed in the literature to support the development of agent-based applications. MAS metamodels are used to capture a collection of concepts the relevant entities and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Marx Viana , Paulo Alencar , Carlos Lucena

This paper presents a scheme for dual robust control of batch processes under parametric uncertainty. The dual-control paradigm arises in the context of adaptive control. A trade-off should be decided between the control actions that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-21 Radoslav Paulen , Miroslav Fikar

Multi-modal learning aims to enhance performance by unifying models from various modalities but often faces the "modality imbalance" problem in real data, leading to a bias towards dominant modalities and neglecting others, thereby limiting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Yang Yang , Hongpeng Pan , Qing-Yuan Jiang , Yi Xu , Jinghui Tang

Foundation models are trained on broad data distributions, yielding generalist capabilities that enable many downstream applications but also expand the space of potential misuse and failures. This position paper argues that capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Eleni Triantafillou , David Krueger , Adrian Weller

In modern industry, dynamic environments and the complexity of modular and reconfigurable resources require automated planning of process sequences. Capability-based planning approaches address this by automatically generating plans from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Luis Miguel Vieira da Silva , Nicolas König , Felix Gehlhoff

The disruptive potential of the upcoming digital transformations for the industrial manufacturing domain have led to several reference frameworks and numerous standardization approaches. On the other hand, the Semantic Web community has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Sebastian R. Bader , Maria Maleshkova

When can we say that two neural systems perform a task in the same way? What nuances do we miss when we fail to causally probe the representations of the systems, and how do we establish bidirectional causal relationships? In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Satchel Grant

Personal service robots are increasingly used in domestic settings to assist older adults and people requiring support. Effective operation involves not only physical interaction but also the ability to interpret dynamic environments,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Margherita Martorana , Francesca Urgese , Ilaria Tiddi , Stefan Schlobach