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We employ the $\lambda^3$ regime where a near-single-cycle laser pulse is tightly focused, thus providing the highest possible intensity for the minimal energy at a certain laser power. The quantum electrodynamics processes in the course of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 P. Hadjisolomou , T. M. Jeong , P. Valenta , D. Kolenaty , R. Versaci , V. Olšovcová , C. P. Ridgers , S. V. Bulanov

A scheme to generate magnetized relativistic plasmas in laboratory is proposed. It is based on interaction of ultra-high-intensity sub-picosecond laser pulses with few-micron thick foils or films. By means of Particle-In-Cell simulations it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Artem V. Korzhimanov

Quantum correlations and entanglement shared among multiple quantum modes are important for both fundamental science and the future development of quantum technologies. This development will also require an efficient quantum interface…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Zhongzhong Qin , Leiming Cao , Hailong Wang , A. M. Marino , Weiping Zhang , Jietai Jing

The hard X-ray twisted photons and relativistic massive particles with orbital angular momentum -- vortex electrons, muons, protons, etc. -- have many potential applications in high-energy and nuclear physics. However, such states can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 D. V. Karlovets , S. S. Baturin , G. Geloni , G. K. Sizykh , V. G. Serbo

Laser wakefield accelerators rely on relativistically moving micron-sized plasma cavities that provide extremely high electric field >100GV/m. Here, we demonstrate transverse shaping of the plasma cavity to produce controlled sub-GeV…

We describe the polarization topology of the vector beams emerging from a patterned birefringent liquid crystal plate with a topological charge $q$ at its center ($q$-plate). The polarization topological structures for different $q$-plates…

In this work, we derived formulae concerning the electric and magnetic field characteristics of a focused radially polarized Gaussian vector beam. Such a beam is consistent with Maxwell's equations contrary to plane waves having uniform…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 László Pálfalvi , Zerihun Tadele Godana , János Hebling

A ray-optics model is proposed to describe the vector beam transformation in a strongly focusing optical system. In contrast to usual approaches basing on the focused field distribution near the focal plane, we employ the transformed beam…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Ya. Bekshaev

In optics, mode conversion is an elegant way to switch between Hermite Gaussian and Laguerre Gaussian beam profiles and thereby impart orbital angular momentum onto the beam and to create vortices. In optics such vortex beams can be…

Graphene can be magnetized through nonlinear response of its orbital angular momentum to an intense circularly polarized light. This optomagnetic effect can be well exemplified by the Inverse Faraday Effect (IFE) where an…

光学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Sina Abedi , A. Hamed Majedi

Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light is critical for the study of molecules and materials, but the generation of femtosecond pulses in the VUV region at high repetition rates has proven difficult. Here, we demonstrate the efficient generation of…

We report on a simple and compact experimental scheme to generate high power, ultrafast, higher order vortex array beams. Simply by using a dielectric microlens array (MLA) and a plano-convex lens we have generated array beams carrying the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-11 B. S. Harshith , G. K. Samanta

Discretized vortex-producing lenses programmed on low performance spatial light modulators have been used for the generation of optical vortices. However, the description of these vortices has been supported only by numerical simulations.…

光学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Gonzalo Rumi , Daniel Actis , Dafne Amaya , Jorge Gomez , Edgar Rueda , Alberto Lencina

Quantum entanglement constitutes a pivotal resource, serving as a fundamental cornerstone within the field of quantum information science. In recent years, the study of vortex light entanglement has garnered widespread attention due to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Fan Meng , Hao Zhu , Xin-Yao Huang , Guo-Feng Zhang

To probe the nonlinear effects of photon-photon interaction in the quantum electrodynamics, we study the generation of circular polarized photons by the collision of two linearly polarized laser beams. In the framework of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Rohoollah Mohammadi , Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

We present the experimental generation and analysis of both the intensity and phase of an optical vortex beam originating from a superposition of Airy-vortex beams. A new theoretical proposal is accessible to generate an array of…

We report the generation of large coherent vortices via inverse energy cascade in Faraday wave driven turbulence. The motion of floaters in the Faraday waves is three dimensional but its horizontal velocity fluctuations show unexpected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 N. Francois , H. Xia , H. Punzmann , M. Shats

We propose a method for generating hollow beams using higher-order cylindrical vector modes of the form R-TEMpl, where the radial index p is varied from 1 to 3 while the azimuthal index is fixed at l = 1. It is found that this scheme…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Brijesh Kumar Mishra , Brijesh Kumar Singh

We experimentally demonstrate the emergence of a purely azimuthally polarized vectorial vortex beam with a phase singularity upon Brewster reflection of focused circularly polarized light from a dielectric substrate. The effect originates…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 René Barczyk , Sergey Nechayev , Abdullah Butt , Gerd Leuchs , Peter Banzer

We predict a strong-field ultrafast optical Faraday effect, where a circularly polarized ultrashort optical pulse induces transient chirality in an achiral transparent dielectric. This effect is attractive for time-resolved measurements…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Michael S. Wismer , Mark I. Stockman , Vladislav S. Yakovlev
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