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Graph, such as citation networks, social networks, and transportation networks, are prevalent in the real world. Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained widespread attention for their robust expressiveness and exceptional performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Jing Liu , Tongya Zheng , Guanzheng Zhang , Qinfen Hao

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used for document classification. However, most existing methods are based on static word co-occurrence graphs without sentence-level information, which poses three challenges:(1) word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yinhua Piao , Sangseon Lee , Dohoon Lee , Sun Kim

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) provide a structured representation of knowledge but often suffer from challenges of incompleteness. To address this, link prediction or knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to infer missing new facts based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Wenkai Tu , Guojia Wan , Zhengchun Shang , Bo Du

Knowledge graph (KG) link prediction aims to infer new facts based on existing facts in the KG. Recent studies have shown that using the graph neighborhood of a node via graph neural networks (GNNs) provides more useful information compared…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Vardaan Pahuja , Boshi Wang , Hugo Latapie , Jayanth Srinivasa , Yu Su

To solve the inherent incompleteness of knowledge graphs (KGs), numbers of knowledge graph completion (KGC) models have been proposed to predict missing links from known triples. Among those, several works have achieved more advanced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Jining Wang , Chuan Chen , Zibin Zheng , Yuren Zhou

Large language models with retrieval-augmented generation encounter a pivotal challenge in intricate retrieval tasks, e.g., multi-hop question answering, which requires the model to navigate across multiple documents and generate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Weijie Chen , Ting Bai , Jinbo Su , Jian Luan , Wei Liu , Chuan Shi

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has garnered massive research interest recently, and most existing methods are designed following a transductive setting where all entities are observed during training. Despite the great progress on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Zhiwen Xie , Yi Zhang , Guangyou Zhou , Jin Liu , Xinhui Tu , Jimmy Xiangji Huang

Reasoning over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) plays a pivotal role in knowledge graph completion or question answering systems, providing richer and more accurate triples and attributes. As numerical attributes become increasingly essential in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ze Zhao , Bin Lu , Xiaoying Gan , Gu Tang , Luoyi Fu , Xinbing Wang

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to alleviate the inherent incompleteness of knowledge graphs (KGs), which is a critical task for various applications, such as recommendations on the web. Although knowledge graph embedding (KGE) models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Tengfei Ma , Xiang song , Wen Tao , Mufei Li , Jiani Zhang , Xiaoqin Pan , Jianxin Lin , Bosheng Song , xiangxiang Zeng

Multi-hop knowledge graph (KG) reasoning has been widely studied in recent years to provide interpretable predictions on missing links with evidential paths. Most previous works use reinforcement learning (RL) based methods that learn to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Yushi Bai , Xin Lv , Juanzi Li , Lei Hou , Yincen Qu , Zelin Dai , Feiyu Xiong

Knowledge graphs (KGs) store enormous facts as relationships between entities. Due to the long-tailed distribution of relations and the incompleteness of KGs, there is growing interest in few-shot knowledge graph completion (FKGC). Existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zicheng Zhao , Linhao Luo , Shirui Pan , Chengqi Zhang , Chen Gong

Leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) is promising but hindered by a fundamental granularity mismatch. LLMs operate on fragmented token sequences, whereas entities are the fundamental units in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Siyue Su , Jian Yang , Bo Li , Guanglin Niu

Knowledge Graph (KG) reasoning, which aims to infer new facts from structured knowledge repositories, plays a vital role in Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems. Its effectiveness critically depends on constructing informative and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Enjun Du , Siyi Liu , Yongqi Zhang

Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become the dominant approach for Knowledge Graph-aware Recommender Systems (KGRSs) due to their proven effectiveness. Building upon GNN-based KGRSs, Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has been…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Yanhui Li , Dongxia Wang , Zhu Sun , Haonan Zhang , Huizhong Guo

While large language models (LLMs) have made considerable advancements in understanding and generating unstructured text, their application in structured data remains underexplored. Particularly, using LLMs for complex reasoning tasks on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Jiho Kim , Yeonsu Kwon , Yohan Jo , Edward Choi

Conventional Knowledge graph completion (KGC) methods aim to infer missing information in incomplete Knowledge Graphs (KGs) by leveraging existing information, which struggle to perform effectively in scenarios involving emerging entities.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Kai Sun , Jiapu Wang , Huajie Jiang , Yongli Hu , Baocai Yin

Question Answering over Knowledge Graph (KGQA) aims to seek answer entities for the natural language question from a large-scale Knowledge Graph~(KG). To better perform reasoning on KG, recent work typically adopts a pre-trained language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Jinhao Jiang , Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Yaliang Li , Ji-Rong Wen

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) represent human-crafted factual knowledge in the form of triplets (head, relation, tail), which collectively form a graph. Question Answering over KGs (KGQA) is the task of answering natural questions grounding the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Costas Mavromatis , George Karypis

Document-level knowledge graph (KG) construction faces a fundamental scaling challenge: existing methods either rely on expensive large language models (LLMs), making them economically nonviable for large-scale corpora, or employ smaller…

Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) aims to infer missing information in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) to address their inherent incompleteness. Traditional structure-based KGC methods, while effective, face significant computational demands and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jianfang Chen , Kai Zhang , Aoran Gan , Shiwei Tong , Shuanghong Shen , Qi Liu