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Datasets of labeled network traces are essential for a multitude of machine learning (ML) tasks in networking, yet their availability is hindered by privacy and maintenance concerns, such as data staleness. To overcome this limitation,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Xi Jiang , Shinan Liu , Aaron Gember-Jacobson , Arjun Nitin Bhagoji , Paul Schmitt , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster

We present SinDiffusion, leveraging denoising diffusion models to capture internal distribution of patches from a single natural image. SinDiffusion significantly improves the quality and diversity of generated samples compared with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Weilun Wang , Jianmin Bao , Wengang Zhou , Dongdong Chen , Dong Chen , Lu Yuan , Houqiang Li

In recent years, many large directed networks such as online social networks are collected with the help of powerful data engineering and data storage techniques. Analyses of such networks attract significant attention from both the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Yunxiang Yan , Meng Jiang

Although most graph neural networks (GNNs) can operate on graphs of any size, their classification performance often declines on graphs larger than those encountered during training. Existing methods insufficiently address the removal of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Zheng Huang , Qihui Yang , Dawei Zhou , Yujun Yan

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) represent a contemporary class of generative models with exceptional qualities in both synthesis and maximizing the data likelihood. These models work by traversing a forward Markov Chain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Hang Li , Wei Jin , Geri Skenderi , Harry Shomer , Wenzhuo Tang , Wenqi Fan , Jiliang Tang

Limited data availability in machine learning significantly impacts performance and generalization. Traditional augmentation methods enhance moderately sufficient datasets. GANs struggle with convergence when generating diverse samples.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Vahid Jebraeeli , Bo Jiang , Hamid Krim , Derya Cansever

Edge detection is typically viewed as a pixel-level classification problem mainly addressed by discriminative methods. Recently, generative edge detection methods, especially diffusion model based solutions, are initialized in the edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Caixia Zhou , Yaping Huang , Mochu Xiang , Jiahui Ren , Haibin Ling , Jing Zhang

Source localization in graph information propagation is essential for mitigating network disruptions, including misinformation spread, cyber threats, and infrastructure failures. Existing deep generative approaches face significant…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Hongyi Chen , Jingtao Ding , Xiaojun Liang , Yong Li , Xiao-Ping Zhang

There has been an increased interest in applying machine learning techniques on relational structured-data based on an observed graph. Often, this graph is not fully representative of the true relationship amongst nodes. In these settings,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-05 Florence Regol , Soumyasundar Pal , Jianing Sun , Yingxue Zhang , Yanhui Geng , Mark Coates

Network (or graph) sparsification compresses a graph by removing inessential edges. By reducing the data volume, it accelerates or even facilitates many downstream analyses. Still, the accuracy of many sparsification methods, with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Zhen Su , Jürgen Kurths , Henning Meyerhenke

Scene graphs (SGs) represent objects and their relationships as structured graphs, enabling applications in image generation, robotics, and 3D understanding. Recent work suggests that conditioning image generation on scene graphs improves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rajalaxmi Rajagopalan , Romit Roy Choudhury

Dataset bias is a significant challenge in machine learning, where specific attributes, such as texture or color of the images are unintentionally learned resulting in detrimental performance. To address this, previous efforts have focused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Donggeun Ko , Sangwoo Jo , Dongjun Lee , Namjun Park , Jaekwang Kim

Graph generative models have been extensively studied in the data mining literature. While traditional techniques are based on generating structures that adhere to a pre-decided distribution, recent techniques have shifted towards learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Nikhil Goyal , Harsh Vardhan Jain , Sayan Ranu

Denoising diffusion models are a powerful type of generative models used to capture complex distributions of real-world signals. However, their applicability is limited to scenarios where training samples are readily available, which is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Ayush Tewari , Tianwei Yin , George Cazenavette , Semon Rezchikov , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Frédo Durand , William T. Freeman , Vincent Sitzmann

Autoregressive models excel in efficiency and plug directly into the transformer ecosystem, delivering robust generalization, predictable scalability, and seamless workflows such as fine-tuning and parallelized training. However, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Samuel Belkadi , Steve Hong , Marian Chen , Miruna Cretu , Charles Harris , Pietro Lio

While synthetic data hold great promise for privacy protection, their statistical analysis poses significant challenges that necessitate innovative solutions. The use of deep generative models (DGMs) for synthetic data generation is known…

Link prediction is a fundamental task for graph analysis with important applications on the Web, such as social network analysis and recommendation systems, etc. Modern graph link prediction methods often employ a contrastive approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Trung-Kien Nguyen , Yuan Fang

Graph generative modelling has become an essential task due to the wide range of applications in chemistry, biology, social networks, and knowledge representation. In this work, we propose a novel framework for generating graphs by adapting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Anthony Stephenson , Ian Gallagher , Christopher Nemeth

Graph property prediction tasks are important and numerous. While each task offers a small size of labeled examples, unlabeled graphs have been collected from various sources and at a large scale. A conventional approach is training a model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Gang Liu , Eric Inae , Tong Zhao , Jiaxin Xu , Tengfei Luo , Meng Jiang

Hyperedge prediction is crucial in hypergraph analysis for understanding complex multi-entity interactions in various web-based applications, including social networks and e-commerce systems. Traditional methods often face difficulties in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Shilin Qu , Weiqing Wang , Yuan-Fang Li , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin