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相关论文: Spectroscopic comparative study of the red giant b…

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AR Aur A+B is a close binary of astrophysical interest, because dissimilar surface compositions are reported between similar late B-type dwarfs. A new spectroscopic study on this system was carried out based on the disentangled spectra, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Yoichi Takeda

The evolutionary state of the 198 day eclipsing binary BM Cas is examined using spectra that cover five orbital cycles. Radial velocities measured from SiII 6347 and SiII 6371 track the motion of the primary, and a mass function is found…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 T. J. Davidge

We present the first stellar spectroscopy in the low-luminosity (M_V ~-9.3 mag), dwarf galaxy Leo P. Its significantly low oxygen abundance (3% solar) and relative proximity (~1.6 Mpc) make it a unique galaxy to investigate the properties…

In this work, we studied the distribution of lithium abundances in giants as a function of stellar mass. We used a sample of 1240 giants common among Kepler photometric and LAMOST medium resolution (R $\approx$ 7500) spectroscopic survey…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Anohita Mallick , Raghubar Singh , Bacham E. Reddy

An extensive spectroscopic study was carried out for the beryllium abundances of 200 red giants (mostly of late G and early K type), which were determined from the near-UV Be II 3131.066 line based on high-dispersion spectra obtained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu

Aims. The aim of this work is the study of abundances of the heavy elements Ba, La, Ce, Nd, and Eu in 56 bulge giants (red giant branch and red clump) with metallicities ranging from -1.3 dex to 0.5 dex. Methods. We obtained high-resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 M. Van der Swaelmen , B. Barbuy , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , D. Minniti , S. Ortolani , A. Gomez

The study of symbiotic systems is of considerable importance in our understanding of binary system stellar evolution in systems where mass loss or transfer takes place. Elemental abundances are of special significance since they can be used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. Mikolajewska , C. Galan , K. H. Hinkle , M. Gromadzki , M. R. Schmidt

To understand the underlying mechanisms for high lithium abundances among core He-burning or red clump (RC) giants, we analyzed a sample of 5227 RC giants of mass M $\leq$ 2~M$_{\odot}$ using spectra and asteroseismic data. We found 120 RC…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Raghubar Singh , Bacham E. Reddy , Anohita Mallick , Gang Zhao

Planets orbiting post-common envelope binaries provide fundamental information on planet formation and evolution, especially for the yet nearly unexplored class of circumbinary planets. We searched for such planets in \odp, an eclipsing…

Red giants are increasingly used as stellar population tracers due to their well-understood evolution and the availability of asteroseismic observables. However, stellar binarity can alter observable properties and introduce strong biases.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Paul G. Beck

We use abundances of Ca, O, Na, Al from high resolution UVES spectra of 200 red giants in 17 globular clusters (GCs) to investigate the correlation found by Lee et al. (2009) between chemical enrichment from SN II and star-to-star…

A small fraction of red giants are known to be lithium (Li) rich, in contradiction with expectations from stellar evolutionary theory. A possible explanation for these atypical giants is the engulfment of a Li-rich planet or brown dwarf by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Claudia Aguilera-Gómez , Julio Chanamé , Marc Pinsonneault , Joleen Carlberg

We present a double-blind analysis of high-dispersion spectra of seven red giant members of the Bo\"{o}tes I ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxy, complemented with re-analysis of a similar spectrum of an eighth member star. The stars cover…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gerard Gilmore , John E. Norris , Lorenzo Monaco , David Yong , Rosemary F. G. Wyse , D. Geisler

Stellar evolution models predict that internal mixing should cause some sodium overabundance at the surface of red giants more massive than ~ 1.5--2.0 Msun. The surface aluminium abundance should not be affected. Nevertheless, observational…

First spectroscopic and new photometric observations of the eclipsing binary FM Leo are presented. The main aims were to determine orbital and stellar parameters of two components and their evolutionary stage. First spectroscopic…

(Abridged) We present the spectroscopy of red giant stars in the dwarf spheroidal galaxy LeoI, aimed at further constraining its chemical enrichment history. Intermediate-resolution spectroscopy in the CaII triplet spectral region was…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Gullieuszik , E. V. Held , I. Saviane , L. Rizzi

From 2011 to 2021, LAMOST has released a total of 76,167 quasar data. We try to search for gravitationally lensed QSOs by limiting coordinate differences and redshift differences of these QSOs. The name, brightness, spectrum, photometry and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Y. H. Chen , M. Y. Tang , H. Shu , H. Tu

In previous works, we computed abundances for the red giant in nearly four dozen S-type symbiotic systems (SySt). The abundances provide information about metallicity, evolutionary status, and possible memberships in Galactic stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Cezary Gałan , Joanna Mikołajewska , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Richard R. Joyce

We have identified a star in the WASP archive photometry with an unusual lightcurve due to the total eclipse of a small, hot star by an apparently normal A-type star and with an orbital period of only 0.668d. From an analysis of the WASP…