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相关论文: Sensitivity of He Flames in X-ray Bursts to Nuclea…

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We continue to investigate two-dimensional laterally propagating flames in type I X-ray bursts using fully compressible hydrodynamics simulations. In the current study we relax previous approximations where we artificially boosted the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 A. Harpole , N. M. Ford , K. Eiden , M. Zingale , D. E. Willcox , Y. Cavecchi , M. P. Katz

We investigate the properties of mixed H/He flames in X-ray bursts using 2D hydrodynamic simulations. We find that as the initial hydrogen abundance of the atmosphere increases, the flame is less energetic and propagates slower. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Eric T. Johnson , Michael Zingale

We investigate the structure of laterally-propagating flames through the highly-stratified burning layer in an X-ray burst. Two-dimensional hydrodynamics simulations of flame propagation are performed through a rotating plane-parallel…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Kiran Eiden , Michael Zingale , Alice Harpole , Donald Willcox , Yuri Cavecchi , Max P. Katz

Type I X-ray bursts (XRBs) are thermonuclear runaways on the surface of accreting neutron stars, powered by rapid proton-capture and alpha-capture processes on neutron-deficient nuclei. Uncertainties in the corresponding reaction rates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-20 I. Sultana , A. Estrade , B. S. Meyer , H. Schatz

X-ray bursts are the thermonuclear runaway of a mixed H/He layer on the surface of a neutron star. Observations suggest that the burning begins locally and spreads across the surface of the star as a flame. Recent multidimensional work has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Eric T. Johnson , Michael Zingale

We describe the AMReX-Astrophysics framework for exploring the sensitivity of astrophysical simulations to the details of a nuclear reaction network, including the number of nuclei, choice of reaction rates, and approximations used. This is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Zhi Chen , Eric T. Johnson , Max Katz , Alexander Smith Clark , Brendan Boyd , Michael Zingale

First steps have been taken in a more comprehensive study of the dependence of observables in Type I X-ray bursts on uncertain (p,gamma) reaction rates along the rp-process path. We use the multizone hydrodynamics code KEPLER which…

The burning regimes encountered by laminar deflagrations and ZND detonations propagating through helium-rich compositions in the presence of buoyancy-driven turbulence are analyzed. Particular attention is given to models of X-ray bursts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. X. Timmes , J. C. Niemeyer

Nuclear burning plays a key role in a wide range of astrophysical stellar transients, including thermonuclear, pair instability, and core collapse supernovae, as well as kilonovae and collapsars. Turbulence is now understood to also play a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 Yossef Zenati , Robert T. Fisher

We present a statistical model which shows the influence of turbulence on a thermonuclear flame propagating in C+O white dwarf matter. Based on a Monte Carlo description of turbulence, it provides a method for investigating the physics in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Lisewski , W. Hillebrandt , S. E. Woosley , J. C. Niemeyer , A. R. Kerstein

We analyze the global hydrodynamic flow in the ocean of an accreting, rapidly rotating, non-magnetic neutron star in an LMXB during a type I X-ray burst. Our analysis takes into account the rapid rotation of the star and the lift-up of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anatoly Spitkovsky , Yuri Levin , Greg Ushomirsky

Reacting astrophysical flows can be challenging to model because of the difficulty in accurately coupling hydrodynamics and reactions. This can be particularly acute during explosive burning or at high temperatures where nuclear statistical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-31 M. Zingale , M. P. Katz , A. Nonaka , M. Rasmussen

We report on radiative hydrodynamic simulations of moderate and strong solar flares. The flares were simulated by calculating the atmospheric response to a beam of non-thermal electrons injected at the apex of a one-dimensional closed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. C. Allred , S. L. Hawley , W. P. Abbett , M. Carlsson

Hydrogen and helium accreted onto a neutron star undergo thermonuclear burning. Explosive burning is observed as a type I X-ray burst. We describe the different burning regimes and focus on some of the current inconsistencies between theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 L. Keek , J. J. M. in 't Zand

We investigate the effect of a new triple-alpha reaction rate from Ogata et al. (2009) on helium ignition conditions on accreting neutron stars and on the properties of the subsequent type I X-ray burst. We find that the new rate leads to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fang Peng , Christian D. Ott

We calculate the thermal and dynamical evolution of the surface layers of an accreting neutron star during the rise of a superburst. For the first few hours following unstable 12C ignition, the nuclear energy release is transported by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Nevin N. Weinberg , Lars Bildsten , Edward F. Brown

The light curves of type I X-ray bursts (XRBs) result from energy released from the atmosphere of a neutron star when accreted hydrogen and helium ignite and burn explosively via the rp-process. Since charged particle reaction rates are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Fisker , E. Brown , M. Liebendoerfer , H. Schatz , F. -K. Thielemann

In this paper we present an investigation of numerical Monte Carlo simulations of the diffusive shock acceleration in the test particle limit. Very high gamma flow astrophysical plasmas, have been used, from $\gamma_{up}$ $\sim50$ up to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Meli , J. J. Quenby

Type I X-ray Bursts (XRBs) are thermonuclear explosions of accreted material on the surfaces of a neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries. Prior to the ignition of a subsonic burning front, runaway burning at the base of the accreted layer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. M. Malone , M. Zingale , A. Nonaka , A. S. Almgren , J. B. Bell

We develop and calibrate a realistic model flame for hydrodynamical simulations of deflagrations in white dwarf (Type Ia) supernovae. Our flame model builds on the advection-diffusion-reaction model of Khokhlov and includes electron…

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