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We propose an ensemble score filter (EnSF) for solving high-dimensional nonlinear filtering problems with superior accuracy. A major drawback of existing filtering methods, e.g., particle filters or ensemble Kalman filters, is the low…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-08-14 Feng Bao , Zezhong Zhang , Guannan Zhang

Erasure codes have been widely considered a promising solution to enhance data reliability at low storage costs. However, in modern geo-distributed storage systems, erasure codes may incur high data access latency as they require data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Kaiyang Liu , Jun Peng , Jingrong Wang , Jianping Pan

Recent advances in inverse problem solving have increasingly adopted flow priors over diffusion models due to their ability to construct straight probability paths from noise to data, thereby enhancing efficiency in both training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Hossein Askari , Yadan Luo , Hongfu Sun , Fred Roosta

IoT systems typically involve separate data collection and processing, and the former faces the scalability issue when the number of nodes increases. For some tasks, only the result of data fusion is needed. Then, the whole process can be…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Suhua Tang , Petar Popovski , Chao Zhang , Sadao Obana

The expected data rate produced by the Low Frequency Instrument (LFI) planned to fly on the ESA Planck mission in 2007, is over a factor 8 larger than the bandwidth allowed by the spacecraft transmission system to download the LFI data. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Maris , D. Maino , C. Burigana , F. Pasian

X3 is a lossless optimizing dictionary-based data compressor. The algorithm uses a combination of a dictionary, context modeling, and arithmetic coding. Optimization adds the ability to find the most appropriate parameters for each file.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 David Barina

The compression-complexity trade-off of lossy compression algorithms that are based on a random codebook or a random database is examined. Motivated, in part, by recent results of Gupta-Verd\'{u}-Weissman (GVW) and their underlying…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-04-23 Chris Gioran , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

Dataset distillation compresses the original data into compact synthetic datasets, reducing training time and storage while retaining model performance, enabling deployment under limited resources. Although recent decoupling-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Muhammad J. Alahmadi , Peng Gao , Feiyi Wang , Dongkuan Xu

Time-evolving stream datasets exist ubiquitously in many real-world applications where their inherent hot keys often evolve over times. Nevertheless, few existing solutions can provide efficient load balance on these time-evolving datasets…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Yu Huang

We derive the optimum second-order coding rates, known as second-order capacities, for erasure and list decoding. For erasure decoding for discrete memoryless channels, we show that second-order capacity is $\sqrt{V}\Phi^{-1}(\epsilon_t)$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Vincent Y. F. Tan , Pierre Moulin

Many applications such as scientific simulation, sensing, and power grid monitoring tend to generate massive amounts of data, which should be compressed first prior to storage and transmission. These data, mostly comprised of floating-point…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Dongeun Lee , Alex Sim , Jaesik Choi , Kesheng Wu

Currently there has been increasing demand for real-time training on resource-limited IoT devices such as smart sensors, which realizes standalone online adaptation for streaming data without data transfers to remote servers. OS-ELM (Online…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Mineto Tsukada , Hiroki Matsutani

Training LLMs on decentralized nodes or on-spot instances, lowers the training cost and enables model democratization. The inevitable challenge here is the transient churns of nodes due to failures and the operator's scheduling policies,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Nikolay Blagoev , Oğuzhan Ersoy , Lydia Yiyu Chen

Data selection is designed to accelerate learning with preserved performance. To achieve this, a fundamental thought is to identify informative data samples with significant contributions to the training. In this work, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ziheng Cheng , Zhong Li , Jiang Bian

Wireless edge caching is a popular strategy to avoid backhaul congestion in the next generation networks, where the content is cached in advance at base stations to serve redundant requests during peak congestion periods. In the edge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Navneet Garg , Tharmalingam Ratnarajah

As the resolution of weather and climate simulations increases, the amount of data produced is growing rapidly from hundreds of terabytes to tens of petabytes. The huge size becomes a limiting factor for broader adoption, and its fast…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Langwen Huang , Luigi Fusco , Florian Scheidl , Jan Zibell , Michael Armand Sprenger , Sebastian Schemm , Torsten Hoefler

High-energy, large-scale particle colliders in nuclear and high-energy physics generate data at extraordinary rates, reaching up to $1$ terabyte and several petabytes per second, respectively. The development of real-time, high-throughput…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Xihaier Luo , Samuel Lurvey , Yi Huang , Yihui Ren , Jin Huang , Byung-Jun Yoon

Error-bounded lossy compression has been a critical technique to significantly reduce the sheer amounts of simulation datasets for high-performance computing (HPC) scientific applications while effectively controlling the data distortion…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Tripti Agarwal , Sheng Di , Jiajun Huang , Yafan Huang , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan , Robert Underwood , Kai Zhao , Xin Liang , Guanpeng Li , Franck Cappello

The inverse-free extreme learning machine (ELM) algorithm proposed in [4] was based on an inverse-free algorithm to compute the regularized pseudo-inverse, which was deduced from an inverse-free recursive algorithm to update the inverse of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Hufei Zhu , Chenghao Wei

Compressed Estimation approaches, such as the Generalised Compressed Kalman Filter (GCKF), reduce the computational cost and complexity of high dimensional and high frequency data assimilation problems; usually without sacrificing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Karan Narula , Jose Guivant
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