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In many clinical settings, the use of both Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance (MRI) is necessary to pursue a thorough understanding of the patient's anatomy and to plan a suitable therapeutical strategy; this is often the case…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Leonardo Crespi , Samuele Camnasio , Damiano Dei , Nicola Lambri , Pietro Mancosu , Marta Scorsetti , Daniele Loiacono

We describe an explainable AI saliency map method for use with deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) that is much more efficient than popular fine-resolution gradient methods. It is also quantitatively similar or better in accuracy. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 T. Nathan Mundhenk , Barry Y. Chen , Gerald Friedland

We propose a novel Generative Adversarial Network (XingGAN or CrossingGAN) for person image generation tasks, i.e., translating the pose of a given person to a desired one. The proposed Xing generator consists of two generation branches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Hao Tang , Song Bai , Li Zhang , Philip H. S. Torr , Nicu Sebe

Real-world face super-resolution (SR) is a highly ill-posed image restoration task. The fully-cycled Cycle-GAN architecture is widely employed to achieve promising performance on face SR, but prone to produce artifacts upon challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Hao Hou , Jun Xu , Yingkun Hou , Xiaotao Hu , Benzheng Wei , Dinggang Shen

Rendering programs have changed the design process completely as they permit to see how the products will look before they are fabricated. However, the rendering process is complicated and takes a significant amount of time, not only in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Tomas Cabezon Pedroso , Javier Del Ser , Natalia Diaz-Rodrıguez

Face photo-sketch synthesis and recognition has many applications in digital entertainment and law enforcement. Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) based methods have significantly improved the quality of image synthesis, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Yuke Fang , Jiani Hu , Weihong Deng

Text-to-image synthesis has recently seen significant progress thanks to large pretrained language models, large-scale training data, and the introduction of scalable model families such as diffusion and autoregressive models. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Axel Sauer , Tero Karras , Samuli Laine , Andreas Geiger , Timo Aila

Semantic segmentation and depth completion are two challenging tasks in scene understanding, and they are widely used in robotics and autonomous driving. Although several works are proposed to jointly train these two tasks using some small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Chongzhen Zhang , Yang Tang , Chaoqiang Zhao , Qiyu Sun , Zhencheng Ye , Jürgen Kurths

Compressed Sensing MRI (CS-MRI) has provided theoretical foundations upon which the time-consuming MRI acquisition process can be accelerated. However, it primarily relies on iterative numerical solvers which still hinders their adaptation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Tran Minh Quan , Thanh Nguyen-Duc , Won-Ki Jeong

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been very successful for synthesizing the images in a given dataset. The artificially generated images by GANs are very realistic. The GANs have shown potential usability in several computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Shiv Ram Dubey , Satish Kumar Singh

Scalability has driven recent advances in generative modeling, yet its principles remain underexplored for adversarial learning. We investigate the scalability of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) through two design choices that have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Sangeek Hyun , MinKyu Lee , Jae-Pil Heo

Improving the interpretability of geospatial artificial intelligence (GeoAI) models has become critically important to open the "black box" of complex AI models, such as deep learning. This paper compares popular saliency map generation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Chia-Yu Hsu , Wenwen Li

This paper investigates an open research task of text-to-image synthesis for automatically generating or manipulating images from text descriptions. Prevailing methods mainly use the text as conditions for GAN generation, and train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Hao Wang , Guosheng Lin , Steven C. H. Hoi , Chunyan Miao

$\textbf{Purpose}$ To train a cycle-consistent generative adversarial network (CycleGAN) on mammographic data to inject or remove features of malignancy, and to determine whether these AI-mediated attacks can be detected by radiologists.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Anton S. Becker , Lukas Jendele , Ondrej Skopek , Nicole Berger , Soleen Ghafoor , Magda Marcon , Ender Konukoglu

The CycleGAN framework allows for unsupervised image-to-image translation of unpaired data. In a scenario of surgical training on a physical surgical simulator, this method can be used to transform endoscopic images of phantoms into images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Lalith Sharan , Gabriele Romano , Sven Koehler , Halvar Kelm , Matthias Karck , Raffaele De Simone , Sandy Engelhardt

We show that pre-trained Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), e.g., StyleGAN, can be used as a latent bank to improve the restoration quality of large-factor image super-resolution (SR). While most existing SR approaches attempt to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Kelvin C. K. Chan , Xintao Wang , Xiangyu Xu , Jinwei Gu , Chen Change Loy

Learning inter-domain mappings from unpaired data can improve performance in structured prediction tasks, such as image segmentation, by reducing the need for paired data. CycleGAN was recently proposed for this problem, but critically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Amjad Almahairi , Sai Rajeswar , Alessandro Sordoni , Philip Bachman , Aaron Courville

Generation of photo-realistic images, semantic editing and representation learning are a few of many potential applications of high resolution generative models. Recent progress in GANs have established them as an excellent choice for such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Partha Ghosh , Dominik Zietlow , Michael J. Black , Larry S. Davis , Xiaochen Hu

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have proven effective in modeling distributions of high-dimensional data. However, their training instability is a well-known hindrance to convergence, which results in practical challenges in their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Alessandro Ferrero , Shireen Elhabian , Ross Whitaker

In image classification of deep learning, adversarial examples where inputs intended to add small magnitude perturbations may mislead deep neural networks (DNNs) to incorrect results, which means DNNs are vulnerable to them. Different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Lingyun Jiang , Kai Qiao , Ruoxi Qin , Linyuan Wang , Jian Chen , Haibing Bu , Bin Yan