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相关论文: The short gamma-ray burst population in a quasi-un…

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The joint observation of GW170817 and GRB 170817A indicated that short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) can originate from binary neutron star mergers. Moreover, some SGRBs could be detected off-axis, while the SGRB jets are highly structured.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Wei-Wei Tan , Yun-Wei Yu

An observed correlation Ep \propto (E_{iso})^{1/2} extending from Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) to X-ray flashes (XRFs) poses problems both for a power-law universal jet model where the energy per solid angle decreases as the inverse square of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bing Zhang , Xinyu Dai , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Peter Meszaros

The jet breaks in the afterglow lightcurves of short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs), rarely detected so far, are crucial for estimating the half-opening angles of the ejecta ($\theta_{\rm j}$) and hence the neutron star merger rate. In this work…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Zhi-Ping Jin , Xiang Li , Hao Wang , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Hao-Ning He , Qiang Yuan , Fu-Wen Zhang , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

Short Gamma-Ray Burst (SGRB) progenitors have long been thought to be coalescing binary systems of two Neutron Stars (NSNS) or a Neutron Star and a Black Hole (NSBH). The August 17$^{\rm th}$, 2017 detection of the GW170817…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Kentaro Mogushi , Marco Cavaglià , Karelle Siellez

The angular distribution of GRB jets is not yet clear. The observed luminosity of GRB 170817A is the lowest among all known short GRBs, which is best explained by the fact that our line of sight is outside of the jet opening angle,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Xin-Bo He , Pak-Hin Thomas Tam , Rong-Feng Shen

The nearest GRB 170817A provided an opportunity to probe the angular structure of the jet of this short gamma-ray burst (SGRB), by using its off-axis observed afterglow emission. It is investigated that whether the afterglow-constrained jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Xiao-Feng Cao , Wei-Wei Tan , Yun-Wei Yu , Zhen-Dong Zhang

Following the faint gamma-ray burst, GRB 170817A, coincident with a gravitational wave-detected binary neutron star merger at $d\sim40$ Mpc, we consider the constraints on a local population of faint short duration GRBs (defined here…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Soheb Mandhai , Nial Tanvir , Gavin Lamb , Andrew Levan , David Tsang

The possibility that long gamma-ray burst (GRB) jets are structured receives growing attention recently, and we have suggested that most GRBs and their softer, less energetic fraternity, X-ray flashes (XRFs), can be understood within a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xinyu Dai , Bing Zhang

The fate and observable properties of gamma-ray burst jets depend crucially on their interaction with the progenitor material that surrounds the central engine. We present a semi-analytical model of such interaction, which builds upon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 O. S. Salafia , C. Barbieri , S. Ascenzi , M. Toffano

von Kienlin et al. (2019) selected 11 short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) whose characteristics are similar to GRB 170817A. These bursts, like GRB 170817A, have a hard spike followed by a soft thermal tail. However, as their redshifts are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Tatsuya Matsumoto , Tsvi Piran

The prompt emission of short gamma ray bursts (sGRBs) with known redshifts are analyzed using the model of multi-color blackbody which is interpreted as the emission from a non-dissipative photosphere taking into account a power law jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Shabnam Iyyani , Vidushi Sharma

Short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) observed by {\it Swift} are potentially revealing the first insight into cataclysmic compact object mergers. To ultimately acquire a fundamental understanding of these events requires pan-spectral observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David Coward , Eric Howell , Tsvi Piran , Giulia Stratta , Marica Branchesi , Omer Bromberg , Bruce Gendre , Ronald Burman , Dafne Guetta

Some short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) exhibit a short duration and spectral hard emission (referred to as a "hard spike") followed by a slightly longer soft emission (known as a "soft tail"). We identified nine SGRBs with known redshift in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Naoki Ogino , Daisuke Yonetoku , Makoto Arimoto , Tatsuya Sawano , Hamid Hamidani

Luminosity of GRB 170817A is much lower than that of other sGRBs. The measurement of the superluminal movement of the radio afterglow emission confirms the presence of the relativistic jet, and the emission features can be well explained by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Qi Guo , Daming Wei , Yuanzhu Wang

Short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) are thought to be primarily associated with binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. The SGRB population can therefore be scrutinized to look for signatures of the delay time between the formation of the progenitor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Matteo Pracchia , Om Sharan Salafia

The most popular model for short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) involves the coalescence of binary neutron stars. Because the progenitor is actually hidden from view, we must consider under which circumstances such merging systems are capable of…

The landmark multi-messenger observations of the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 provided firm evidence that such mergers can produce short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs). However, the limited number of BNS detections by current…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Alessio Ludovico De Santis , Samuele Ronchini , Filippo Santoliquido , Marica Branchesi

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are known to be highly collimated events, and are mostly detectable when they are seen on-axis or very nearly on-axis. However, GRBs can be seen from off-axis angles, and the recent detection of a short GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ruben Farinelli , Rupal Basak , Lorenzo Amati , Cristiano Guidorzi , Filippo Frontera

The detection of GW170817 in gravitational waves and gamma rays revealed that short gamma-ray bursts are associated with the merger of neutron-stars. Gamma rays are thought to result from the formation of collimated jets, but the details of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Amanda Farah , Reed Essick , Zoheyr Doctor , Maya Fishbach , Daniel E. Holz

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission is highly beamed, and understanding the jet geometry and beaming configuration can provide information on the poorly understood central engine and circum-burst environment. Prior to the advent of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Sylvia Biscoveanu , Eric Thrane , Salvatore Vitale
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