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Vision transformers (ViTs) are changing the landscape of object detection approaches. A natural usage of ViTs in detection is to replace the CNN-based backbone with a transformer-based backbone, which is straightforward and effective, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Peixian Chen , Mengdan Zhang , Yunhang Shen , Kekai Sheng , Yuting Gao , Xing Sun , Ke Li , Chunhua Shen

Transformer-based detection and segmentation methods use a list of learned detection queries to retrieve information from the transformer network and learn to predict the location and category of one specific object from each query. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Yiming Cui , Linjie Yang , Haichao Yu

Accurate lung nodule detection for computed tomography (CT) scan imagery is challenging in real-world settings due to the sparse occurrence of nodules and similarity to other anatomical structures. In a typical positive case, nodules may…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Hooman Ramezani , Dionne Aleman , Daniel Létourneau

The DEtection TRansformer (DETR) algorithm has received considerable attention in the research community and is gradually emerging as a mainstream approach for object detection and other perception tasks. However, the current field lacks a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Tianhe Ren , Shilong Liu , Feng Li , Hao Zhang , Ailing Zeng , Jie Yang , Xingyu Liao , Ding Jia , Hongyang Li , He Cao , Jianan Wang , Zhaoyang Zeng , Xianbiao Qi , Yuhui Yuan , Jianwei Yang , Lei Zhang

We introduce DEIM, an innovative and efficient training framework designed to accelerate convergence in real-time object detection with Transformer-based architectures (DETR). To mitigate the sparse supervision inherent in one-to-one (O2O)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Shihua Huang , Zhichao Lu , Xiaodong Cun , Yongjun Yu , Xiao Zhou , Xi Shen

The YOLO series has become the most popular framework for real-time object detection due to its reasonable trade-off between speed and accuracy. However, we observe that the speed and accuracy of YOLOs are negatively affected by the NMS.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Yian Zhao , Wenyu Lv , Shangliang Xu , Jinman Wei , Guanzhong Wang , Qingqing Dang , Yi Liu , Jie Chen

Detection Transformers (DETR) are increasingly adopted in autonomous vehicle (AV) perception systems due to their superior accuracy over convolutional networks. However, concurrently executing multiple DETR tasks presents significant…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Woojin Shin , Donghwa Kang , Byeongyun Park , Brent Byunghoon Kang , Jinkyu Lee , Hyeongboo Baek

Object detection is an important topic in computer vision, with post-processing, an essential part of the typical object detection pipeline, posing a significant bottleneck affecting the performance of traditional object detection models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Haodong Ouyang

To overcome the half a wavelength resolution limitations of ultrasound imaging, microbubbles (MBs) have been utilized widely in the field. Conventional MB localization methods are limited whether by exhaustive parameter tuning or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 Sepideh K. Gharamaleki , Brandon Helfield , Hassan Rivaz

In the recent years, we have witnessed a paradigm shift in the field of Computer Vision, with the forthcoming of the transformer architecture. Detection Transformers has become a state of the art solution to object detection and is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Irfan Nafiz Shahan , Arban Hossain , Saadman Sakib , Al-Mubin Nabil

The tasks of object detection and trajectory forecasting play a crucial role in understanding the scene for autonomous driving. These tasks are typically executed in a cascading manner, making them prone to compounding errors. Furthermore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Sergio Casas , Ben Agro , Jiageng Mao , Thomas Gilles , Alexander Cui , Thomas Li , Raquel Urtasun

Real-time object detection is crucial for real-world applications as it requires high accuracy with low latency. While Detection Transformers (DETR) have demonstrated significant performance improvements, current real-time DETR models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jiannan Huang , Aditya Kane , Fengzhe Zhou , Yunchao Wei , Humphrey Shi

Albeit revealing impressive predictive performance for several computer vision tasks, deep neural networks (DNNs) are prone to making overconfident predictions. This limits the adoption and wider utilization of DNNs in many safety-critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Muhammad Akhtar Munir , Salman Khan , Muhammad Haris Khan , Mohsen Ali , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

In this paper, we propose a simple and strong framework for Tracking Any Point with TRansformers (TAPTR). Based on the observation that point tracking bears a great resemblance to object detection and tracking, we borrow designs from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Hongyang Li , Hao Zhang , Shilong Liu , Zhaoyang Zeng , Tianhe Ren , Feng Li , Lei Zhang

This paper presents a general scheme for enhancing the convergence and performance of DETR (DEtection TRansformer). We investigate the slow convergence problem in transformers from a new perspective, suggesting that it arises from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Xiuquan Hou , Meiqin Liu , Senlin Zhang , Ping Wei , Badong Chen , Xuguang Lan

Automated defect detection from UAV imagery of transmission lines is a challenging task due to the small size, ambiguity, and complex backgrounds of defects. This paper proposes TinyDef-DETR, a DETR-based framework designed to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Feng Shen , Jiaming Cui , Wenqiang Li , Shuai Zhou

DETR-based methods, which use multi-layer transformer decoders to refine object queries iteratively, have shown promising performance in 3D indoor object detection. However, the scene point features in the transformer decoder remain fixed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Chuxin Wang , Wenfei Yang , Xiang Liu , Tianzhu Zhang

In recent years, Explainable AI has gained traction as an approach to enhancing model interpretability and transparency, particularly in complex models such as detection transformers. Despite rapid advancements, a substantial research gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Nils Hütten , Florian Hölken , Hasan Tercan , Tobias Meisen

The DEtection TRansformer (DETR) is a powerful end-to-end object detector, yet its one-to-one matching strategy suffers from slow convergence and low recall. A common approach to address this issue is to use one-to-many label assignment to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Chanho Lee , Seunghee Koh , Yunho Jeon , Junmo Kim

Self-supervised pre-training and transformer-based networks have significantly improved the performance of object detection. However, most of the current self-supervised object detection methods are built on convolutional-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Guoqiang Jin , Fan Yang , Mingshan Sun , Ruyi Zhao , Yakun Liu , Wei Li , Tianpeng Bao , Liwei Wu , Xingyu Zeng , Rui Zhao