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相关论文: Mean Field Theory in Deep Metric Learning

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Although adversarial training is known to be effective against adversarial examples, training dynamics are not well understood. In this study, we present the first theoretical analysis of adversarial training in random deep neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Soichiro Kumano , Hiroshi Kera , Toshihiko Yamasaki

This paper presents a deep nonlinear metric learning framework for data visualization on an image dataset. We propose the Triangular Similarity and prove its equivalence to the Cosine Similarity in measuring a data pair. Based on this novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Lilei Zheng , Ying Zhang , Stefan Duffner , Khalid Idrissi , Christophe Garcia , Atilla Baskurt

We propose a new method for learning with multi-field categorical data. Multi-field categorical data are usually collected over many heterogeneous groups. These groups can reflect in the categories under a field. The existing methods try to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Zhibin Li , Jian Zhang , Yongshun Gong , Yazhou Yao , Qiang Wu

Deep metric learning (DML) aims to learn a discriminative high-dimensional embedding space for downstream tasks like classification, clustering, and retrieval. Prior literature predominantly focuses on pair-based and proxy-based methods to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Xiruo Jiang , Yazhou Yao , Xili Dai , Fumin Shen , Xian-Sheng Hua , Heng-Tao Shen

Pair-wise loss is an approach to metric learning that learns a semantic embedding by optimizing a loss function that encourages images from the same semantic class to be mapped closer than images from different classes. The literature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Hong Xuan , Robert Pless

Deep Metric Learning (DML) aims to learn embedding functions that map semantically similar inputs to proximate points in a metric space while separating dissimilar ones. Existing methods, such as pairwise losses, are hindered by complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Pedro Silva , Guilherme A. L. Silva , Pablo Coelho , Vander Freitas , Gladston Moreira , David Menotii , Eduardo Luz

We propose a transfer learning-based solution for the problem of multiple class novelty detection. In particular, we propose an end-to-end deep-learning based approach in which we investigate how the knowledge contained in an external,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Pramuditha Perera , Vishal M. Patel

When fitting Bayesian machine learning models on scarce data, the main challenge is to obtain suitable prior knowledge and encode it into the model. Recent advances in meta-learning offer powerful methods for extracting such prior knowledge…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-17 Vincent Fortuin , Heiko Strathmann , Gunnar Rätsch

Deep distance metric learning (DDML), which is proposed to learn image similarity metrics in an end-to-end manner based on the convolution neural network, has achieved encouraging results in many computer vision tasks.$L2$-normalization in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Xuefei Zhe , Shifeng Chen , Hong Yan

In this paper, we develop upon the topic of loss function learning, an emergent meta-learning paradigm that aims to learn loss functions that significantly improve the performance of the models trained under them. Specifically, we propose a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Christian Raymond , Qi Chen , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

In the last years, deep learning has dramatically improved the performances in a variety of medical image analysis applications. Among different types of deep learning models, convolutional neural networks have been among the most…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Minh H. Vu , Gabriella Norman , Tufve Nyholm , Tommy Löfstedt

In this paper, we study the fundamental statistical efficiency of Reinforcement Learning in Mean-Field Control (MFC) and Mean-Field Game (MFG) with general model-based function approximation. We introduce a new concept called Mean-Field…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Jiawei Huang , Batuhan Yardim , Niao He

Estimating the ratio of two probability densities from a finite number of observations is a central machine learning problem. A common approach is to construct estimators using binary classifiers that distinguish observations from the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Werner Zellinger

The Macroscopic Fundamental Diagram is a popular tool used to describe traffic dynamics in an aggregated way, with applications ranging from traffic control to incident analysis. However, estimating the MFD for a given network requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Amalie Roark , Serio Agriesti , Francisco Camara Pereira , Guido Cantelmo

We analyze multi-layer neural networks in the asymptotic regime of simultaneously (A) large network sizes and (B) large numbers of stochastic gradient descent training iterations. We rigorously establish the limiting behavior of the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-06 Justin Sirignano , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

Contrastive learning is a major studied topic in metric learning. However, sampling effective contrastive pairs remains a challenge due to factors such as limited batch size, imbalanced data distribution, and the risk of overfitting. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Bolun Cai , Pengfei Xiong , Shangxuan Tian

Recent studies have shown that many deep metric learning loss functions perform very similarly under the same experimental conditions. One potential reason for this unexpected result is that all losses let the network focus on similar image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Konstantin Kobs , Michael Steininger , Andrzej Dulny , Andreas Hotho

Over the past decades, numerous loss functions have been been proposed for a variety of supervised learning tasks, including regression, classification, ranking, and more generally structured prediction. Understanding the core principles…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Mathieu Blondel , André F. T. Martins , Vlad Niculae

Deep metric learning techniques have been used for visual representation in various supervised and unsupervised learning tasks through learning embeddings of samples with deep networks. However, classic approaches, which employ a fixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Zhiyuan Li , Ziru Liu , Anna Zou , Anca L. Ralescu

Catastrophic forgetting is a critical challenge in training deep neural networks. Although continual learning has been investigated as a countermeasure to the problem, it often suffers from the requirements of additional network components…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Dongmin Park , Seokil Hong , Bohyung Han , Kyoung Mu Lee