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相关论文: Mass distribution for single-lined hot subdwarf st…

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We present a catalog of 166 spectroscopically identified hot subdwarf stars from LAMOST DR1, 44 of which show the characteristics of cool companions in their optical spectra. Atmospheric parameters of 122 non-composite spectra subdwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Yangping Luo , Peter Nemeth , Chao Liu , Licai Deng , Zhanwen Han

Hot subluminous stars (sdO/B) are evolved low mass stars originating from red giants that lost their envelope almost entirely. The multitude of observed phenomena imply that several pathways may form hot subdwarfs, most involving close…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ulrich Heber , Lennard Kufleitner , Matti Dorsch , Marilyn Latour , Harry Dawson , Fabian Mattig , Stephan Geier

Masses are a fundamental parameter, but they are not well known for most hot subdwarfs. In general, the mass of a hot subdwarf is derived with asteroseismology or dynamical methods, for which it is often difficult to obtain the necessary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 X. Zhang , X. Chen , Z. Han

Hot subdwarf (sdB) stars in binary systems with main-sequence (MS) companions provide valuable insights into mass transfer and envelope ejection processes in binary evolution. Their mass ratios, orbital periods, and stellar properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jiangdan Li , Jianping Xiong , Jiao Li , Hai-Liang Chen , Hongwei Ge , Mingkuan Yang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We propose a formation channel for the previously unexplained helium-rich subdwarf O (He-rich sdO) stars in which post-subdwarf B (sdB) stars (i.e. hybrid COHe white dwarfs) reignite helium burning in a shell after gaining matter from their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stephen Justham , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Zhanwen Han

Combing Gaia DR2 with LAMOST DR5, we spectroscopically identified 924 hot subdwarf stars, among which 32 stars exhibit strong double-lined composite spectra. We measured the effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$, surface gravity $\log\,g$,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Yangping Luo , Péter Németh , Licai Deng , Zhanwen Han

Hot subdwarf stars represent a late and peculiar stage in the evolution of low-mass stars, because they are likely formed by close binary interactions. Here we performed a radial velocity (RV) variability study of a sample of 646 hot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 S. Geier , M. Dorsch , I. Pelisoli , N. Reindl , U. Heber , A. Irrgang

Hot subluminous stars of spectral type B and O are core helium-burning stars at the blue end of the horizontal branch or have evolved even beyond that stage. Strikingly, the distribution in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram of He-rich vs.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Ulrich Heber

182 single-lined hot subdwarf stars are identified by using spectra from the sixth and seventh data release (DR6 and DR7) of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fibre Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) survey. We classified all the hot subdwarf…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Zhenxin Lei , Jingkun Zhao , Péter Németh , Gang Zhao

Combining the LAMOST radial velocities with Gaia parallaxes and proper motions, we presented 3D Galactic space motions and the orbits of 182 single-lined hot subdwarf stars. These stars have been identified by Lei et al. (2020) in Gaia DR2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Yangping Luo , Peter Nemeth , Qida Li

Recently a new class of hot subluminous stars strongly enriched in C and O have been discovered (CO-sdOs). These stars show abundances very similar to those observed in PG1159 stars but at lower temperatures. Moreover, it has been recently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Tiara Battich , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Felipe C. Wachlin

We have carried out a detailed binary populations synthesis (BPS) study of the formation of subdwarf B (sdB) stars and related objects (sdO, sdOB stars) using the latest version of the BPS code developed by Han et al.(1994, 1995a, 1995b,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhanwen Han , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Pierre F. L. Maxted , Tom R. Marsh

Based on the Gaia DR2 catalogue of hot subdwarf star candidates, we identified 1587 hot subdwarf stars with spectra in LAMOST DR7. We present atmospheric parameters for these stars by fitting the LAMOST spectra with {\sc Tlusty/Synspec}…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Yangping Luo , Peter Nemeth , Kun Wang , Xi Wang , Zhanwen Han

Hot subdwarf B (sdB) and O (sdO) type stars are evolved helium-burning objects that lost their hydrogen envelope before the helium flash when their progenitors were close to the tip of the red giant branch. They populate the extreme…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 M. Latour , E. M. Green , M. Dorsch , V. Van Grootel , P. Chayer , S. Charpinet , U. Heber , S. K. Randall , X. -Y. Ma

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

We selected 4593 hot subdwarf candidates from the Gaia DR2 Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram. By combining the sample with LAMOST DR5, we identified 294 hot subdwarf stars, including 169 sdB, 63 sdOB, 31 He-sdOB, 22 sdO, 7 He-sdO and 2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Zhenxin Lei , Jingkun Zhao , Németh Péter , Gang Zhao

We address the origin and evolutionary status of hot subdwarf stars by studying the optical spectral properties of 58 subdwarf O (sdO) stars. Combining them with the results of our previously studied subdwarf B (sdB) stars, we aim at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Stroeer , U. Heber , T. Lisker , R. Napiwotzki , S. Dreizler , N. Christlieb , D. Reimers

Massive short-period binaries involving hot subdwarf stars (sdO/Bs) are rare but important to constraining pathways for binary star evolution. Moreover, some of the most promising candidate progenitor systems leading to Type Ia supernovae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 F. Mattig , B. N. Barlow , D. Liu , M. Dorsch , S. Geier , M. Pritzkuleit , H. Dawson , B. Wang , V. Schaffenroth , T. Kupfer , C. Derbyshire , S. Barocci-Faul

We report the discovery of the ultracompact hot subdwarf (sdOB) binary OW J074106.0-294811.0 with an orbital period of P$_{\rm orb}=44.66279\pm1.16\times10^{-4}$ min, making it the most compact hot subdwarf binary known. Spectroscopic…

Hot subdwarfs (sdBs) are core helium-burning stars, which lost almost their entire hydrogen envelope in the red-giant phase. Since a high fraction of those stars are in close binary systems, common envelope ejection is an important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 S. Geier , T. Kupfer , U. Heber , B. N. Barlow , P. F. L. Maxted , C. Heuser , V. Schaffenroth , E. Ziegerer , R. H. Østensen , B. T. Gänsicke
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