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gRPC is at the heart of modern distributed system architectures. Based on HTTP/2 and Protocol Buffers, it provides highly performant, standardized, and polyglot communication across loosely coupled microservices and is increasingly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Louis Loechel , Siar-Remzi Akbayin , Elias Grünewald , Jannis Kiesel , Inga Strelnikova , Thomas Janke , Frank Pallas

In this paper we describe a prototype of a blockchain-in-a-box system which allows users to easily bootstrap the whole Ethereum Proof-of-Work (PoW) network running on multiple Raspberry Pi nodes - an inexpensive modular computers. Users are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Matija Piškorec , Anton Ivashkevich , Said Haji Abukar , Lundrim Azemi , Md Rezuanul Haque , Mostafa Chegenizadeh , Claudio J. Tessone

A $(t,m)$-threshold secret sharing and multisecret-sharing scheme based on Shamir's SSS are introduced with two-level security using a one-way function. Besides we give its application in smart contract-enabled consortium blockchain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 R. K. Sharma , Ritumoni Sarma , Neha Arora , Vidya Sagar

In an Internet of Things network, multiple sensors send information to a fusion center for it to infer a public hypothesis of interest. However, the same sensor information may be used by the fusion center to make inferences of a private…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Meng Sun , Wee Peng Tay , Xin He

Recently, private inference (PI) has addressed the rising concern over data and model privacy in machine learning inference as a service. However, existing PI frameworks suffer from high computational and communication costs due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Yuke Zhang , Dake Chen , Souvik Kundu , Haomei Liu , Ruiheng Peng , Peter A. Beerel

In August 2021, Liu et al. (IEEE TIFS'21) proposed a privacy-enhanced framework named PEFL to efficiently detect poisoning behaviours in Federated Learning (FL) using homomorphic encryption. In this article, we show that PEFL does not…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Thomas Schneider , Ajith Suresh , Hossein Yalame

Blockchain has widespread applications in the financial field but has also attracted increasing cybercrimes. Recently, phishing fraud has emerged as a major threat to blockchain security, calling for the development of effective regulatory…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Panpan Li , Yunyi Xie , Xinyao Xu , Jiajun Zhou , Qi Xuan

Numerous companies have started offering services based on large language models (LLM), such as ChatGPT, which inevitably raises privacy concerns as users' prompts are exposed to the model provider. Previous research on secure reasoning…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Yu Chen , Tingxin Li , Huiming Liu , Yang Yu

In the past decade, several small-scale quantum key distribution networks have been established. However, the deployment of large-scale quantum networks depends on the development of quantum repeaters, quantum channels, quantum memories,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Nitin Jha , Abhishek Parakh , Mahadevan Subramaniam

Scalability is a common issue among the most used permissionless blockchains, and several approaches have been proposed accordingly. As Ethereum is set to be a solid foundation for a decentralized Internet web, the need for tackling…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Mikel Cortes-Goicoechea , Luca Franceschini , Leonardo Bautista-Gomez

Inter-provider agreements are central to 6G networks, where administrative domains must securely and dynamically share services. To address the dual need for transparency and confidentiality, we propose a privacy-enabled hybrid blockchain…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Farhana Javed , Josep Mangues-Bafalluy

Quorum is a permissioned blockchain platform built from the Ethereum codebase with adaptations to make it a permissioned consortium platform. It is one of the key contenders in the permissioned ledger space. Quorum supports confidentiality…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Arati Baliga , I Subhod , Pandurang Kamat , Siddhartha Chatterjee

This study proposes a framework to enhance privacy in Blockchain-based Internet of Things (BIoT) systems used in the healthcare sector. The framework addresses the challenge of leveraging health data for analytics while protecting patient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Daniel Commey , Sena Hounsinou , Garth V. Crosby

Peer-to-peer (P2P) computing is currently attracting enormous attention. In P2P systems a very large number of autonomous computing nodes (the peers) pool together their resources and rely on each other for data and services. Peer-to-peer…

性能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-04 Anis Ismail , Mohamed Quafafou , Nicolas Durand , Gilles Nachouki , Mohammad Hajjar

The financial sector presents many opportunities to apply various machine learning techniques. Centralized machine learning creates a constraint which limits further applications in finance sectors. Data privacy is a fundamental challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Yifei Zhang , Hao Zhu

Cryptocurrencies typically aim at preserving the privacy of their users. Different cryptocurrencies preserve privacy at various levels, some of them requiring users to rely on strategies to raise the privacy level to their needs. Among…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Jefferson E. Simoes , Eduardo Ferreira , Daniel S. Menasche , Carlos A. V. Campos

In this paper, we propose WAKU-RLN-RELAY as a spam-protected gossip-based routing protocol that can run in heterogeneous networks. It features a privacy-preserving peer-to-peer (p2p) economic spam protection mechanism. WAKU-RLN-RELAY…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Sanaz Taheri-Boshrooyeh , Oskar Thorén , Barry Whitehat , Wei Jie Koh , Onur Kilic , Kobi Gurkan

We design a scalable algorithm to privately generate location heatmaps over decentralized data from millions of user devices. It aims to ensure differential privacy before data becomes visible to a service provider while maintaining high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Eugene Bagdasaryan , Peter Kairouz , Stefan Mellem , Adrià Gascón , Kallista Bonawitz , Deborah Estrin , Marco Gruteser

As the second largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization and today's biggest decentralized platform that runs smart contracts, Ethereum has received much attention from both industry and academia. Nevertheless, there exist very few…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Jianyu Niu , Chen Feng

Peer-to-peer networks consist of thousands or millions of nodes that might join and leave arbitrarily. The evaluation of new protocols in real environments is many times practically impossible, especially at design and testing stages. The…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 V. Chrissikopoulos , G. Papaloukopoulos , E. Sakkopoulos , S. Sioutas
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