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The core problem in optimal control theory applied to quantum systems is to determine the temporal shape of an applied field in order to maximize the expectation of value of some physical observable. The functional which maps the control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Martín Larocca , Pablo Poggi , Diego Wisniacki

Topological design of terrestrial networks for communication via satellites is studied in the paper. Quantitative model of the network cost-analysis minimizing the total transmission and switching cost is described. Several algorithms…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-02-19 Boris S. Verkhovsky

The challenges of high intra-class variance yet low inter-class fluctuations in fine-grained visual categorization are more severe with few labeled samples, \textit{i.e.,} Fine-Grained categorization problems under the Few-Shot setting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Huaxi Huang , Junjie Zhang , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu , Chang Xu

Deep neural networks often degrade under distribution shifts. Although domain adaptation offers a solution, privacy constraints often prevent access to source data, making Test-Time Adaptation (TTA, which adapts using only unlabeled test…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Linjing You , Jiabao Lu , Xiayuan Huang

Deep domain adaptation methods can reduce the distribution discrepancy by learning domain-invariant embedddings. However, these methods only focus on aligning the whole data distributions, without considering the class-level relations among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Weijian Deng , Liang Zheng , Jianbin Jiao

In most modern object detection pipelines, the detection proposals are processed independently given the feature map. Therefore, they overlook the underlying relationships between objects and the surrounding background, which could have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Botao Ren , Botian Xu , Xue Yang , Yifan Pu , Jingyi Wang , Zhidong Deng

Nowadays, modern Earth Observation systems continuously collect massive amounts of satellite information. The unprecedented possibility to acquire high resolution Satellite Image Time Series (SITS) data (series of images with high revisit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Dino Ienco , Yawogan Jean Eudes Gbodjo , Roberto Interdonato , Raffaele Gaetano

The objective in statistical Optimal Transport (OT) is to consistently estimate the optimal transport plan/map solely using samples from the given source and target marginal distributions. This work takes the novel approach of posing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 J. Saketha Nath , Pratik Jawanpuria

The proliferation of satellite constellations, coupled with reduced tasking latency and diverse sensor capabilities, has expanded the opportunities for automated Earth observation. This paper introduces a fully automated Tip-and-Cue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Gil Weissman , Amir Ivry , Israel Cohen

Point cloud alignment is a common problem in computer vision and robotics, with applications ranging from 3D object recognition to reconstruction. We propose a novel approach to the alignment problem that utilizes Bayesian nonparametrics to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Julian Straub , Trevor Campbell , Jonathan P. How , John W. Fisher

Bilevel optimization has emerged as a technique for addressing a wide range of machine learning problems that involve an outer objective implicitly determined by the minimizer of an inner problem. While prior works have primarily focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Fares El Khoury , Edouard Pauwels , Samuel Vaiter , Michael Arbel

The generalization of machine learning (ML) models to out-of-distribution (OOD) examples remains a key challenge in extracting information from upcoming astronomical surveys. Interpretability approaches are a natural way to gain insights…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Yash Gondhalekar , Sultan Hassan , Naomi Saphra , Sambatra Andrianomena

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) are leading strategies for using near-term quantum devices, with a well-studied bottleneck being their trainability. Standard expectation-value objectives with expressive circuits frequently encounter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yixian Qiu , Josep Lumbreras , Xiufan Li , Patrick Rebentrost

This paper presents new and effective algorithms for learning kernels. In particular, as shown by our empirical results, these algorithms consistently outperform the so-called uniform combination solution that has proven to be difficult to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Corinna Cortes , Mehryar Mohri , Afshin Rostamizadeh

To analyze complex and heterogeneous real-time embedded systems, recent works have proposed interface techniques between real-time calculus (RTC) and timed automata (TA), in order to take advantage of the strengths of each technique for…

性能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Karine Altisen , Yanhong Liu , Matthieu Moy

To analyze complex and heterogeneous real-time embedded systems, recent works have proposed interface techniques between real-time calculus (RTC) and timed automata (TA), in order to take advantage of the strengths of each technique for…

性能 · 计算机科学 2010-04-16 Karine Altisen , Yanhong Liu , Matthieu Moy

Small data learning problems are characterized by a significant discrepancy between the limited amount of response variable observations and the large feature space dimension. In this setting, the common learning tools struggle to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Edoardo Vecchi , Davide Bassetti , Fabio Graziato , Lukas Pospisil , Illia Horenko

Unsupervised image segmentation aims at assigning the pixels with similar feature into a same cluster without annotation, which is an important task in computer vision. Due to lack of prior knowledge, most of existing model usually need to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Zhichao Wu , Lei Guo , Hao Zhang , Dan Xu

Many important challenges in science and technology can be cast as optimization problems. When viewed in a statistical physics framework, these can be tackled by simulated annealing, where a gradual cooling procedure helps search for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Mohamed Hibat-Allah , Estelle M. Inack , Roeland Wiersema , Roger G. Melko , Juan Carrasquilla

Digital co-addition of astronomical images is a common technique for increasing signal-to-noise and image depth. A modification of this simple technique has been applied to the detection of minor bodies in the Solar System: first stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alex H. Parker , JJ. Kavelaars