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We show that products of propositional modal logics containing the logic of reflexive frames T as a factor are embeddable into their single-variable fragments. The proof is a simplified version of the proof, to appear, of a similar result…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-08 K. Aleksandrov , M. Rybakov , D. Shkatov

We study various formulations of the completeness of first-order logic phrased in constructive type theory and mechanised in the Coq proof assistant. Specifically, we examine the completeness of variants of classical and intuitionistic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Yannick Forster , Dominik Kirst , Dominik Wehr

We investigate the computational complexity of the satisfiability problem of modal inclusion logic. We distinguish two variants of the problem: one for the strict and another one for the lax semantics. Both problems turn out to be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Lauri Hella , Antti Kuusisto , Arne Meier , Heribert Vollmer

We present a logic for reasoning about graded inequalities which generalizes the ordinary inequational logic used in universal algebra. The logic deals with atomic predicate formulas of the form of inequalities between terms and formalizes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Vilem Vychodil

Possibilistic logic, an extension of first-order logic, deals with uncertainty that can be estimated in terms of possibility and necessity measures. Syntactically, this means that a first-order formula is equipped with a possibility degree…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Bernhard Hollunder

In a previous paper, a tableau calculus has been presented, which constitute a decision procedure for hybrid logic with the converse and global modalities and a restricted use of the binder. This work extends such a calculus to multi-modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 M. Cialdea Mayer

This note sketches the extension of the basic characterisation theorems as the bisimulation-invariant fragment of first-order logic to modal logic with graded modalities and matching adaptation of bisimulation. We focus on showing…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-19 Martin Otto

Temporal logics over finite traces have recently seen wide application in a number of areas, from business process modelling, monitoring, and mining to planning and decision making. However, real-life dynamic systems contain a degree of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fabrizio M. Maggi , Marco Montali , Rafael Peñaloza

We propose a generalization of first-order logic originating in a neglected work by C.C. Chang: a natural and generic correspondence language for any types of structures which can be recast as Set-coalgebras. We discuss axiomatization and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tadeusz Litak , Dirk Pattinson , Katsuhiko Sano , Lutz Schröder

We say that a Kripke model is a GL-model if the accessibility relation $\prec$ is transitive and converse well-founded. We say that a Kripke model is a D-model if it is obtained by attaching infinitely many worlds $t_1, t_2, \ldots$, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-13 Ryo Kashima , Taishi Kurahashi , Sohei Iwata , So Morioka

One of the nice properties of the first-order logic is the compactness of satisfiability. It state that a finitely satisfiable theory is satisfiable. However, different degrees of satisfiability in many-valued logics, poses various kind of…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-02 Seyed Mohammad Amin Khatami

We study first-order logic over unordered structures whose elements carry a finite number of data values from an infinite domain which can be compared wrt. equality. As the satisfiability problem for this logic is undecidable in general, in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Benedikt Bollig , Arnaud Sangnier , Olivier Stietel

For those of us who generally live in the world of syntax, semantic proof techniques such as reducibility, realizability or logical relations seem somewhat magical despite -- or perhaps due to -- their seemingly unreasonable effectiveness.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Pierre-Évariste Dagand , Lionel Rieg , Gabriel Scherer

This paper introduces robust differential dynamic logic (a fragment of differential dynamic logic) to specify and reason about robust hybrid systems. Practically meaningful syntactic restrictions naturally ensure that definable properties…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Noah Abou El Wafa , André Platzer

This paper develops the model theory of normal modal logics based on partial "possibilities" instead of total "worlds," following Humberstone (1981) instead of Kripke (1963). Possibility semantics can be seen as extending to modal logic the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-22 Wesley H. Holliday

We present a family of paraconsistent counterparts of the constructive modal logic CK. These logics aim to formalise reasoning about contradictory but non-trivial propositional attitudes like beliefs or obligations. We define their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Han Gao , Daniil Kozhemiachenko , Nicola Olivetti

Propositional logics in general, considered as a set of sentences, can be undecidable even if they have "nice" representations, e.g., are given by a calculus. Even decidable propositional logics can be computationally complex (e.g., already…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-06 Matthias Baaz , Richard Zach

Model theoretic results such as Characterization and Definability give important information about different logics. It is well known that the proofs of those results for several modal logics have, somehow, the same 'taste'. A general proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-11-23 Facundo Carreiro

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

In this thesis (modal) dependence logic is investigated. It was introduced in 2007 by Jouko V\"a\"aan\"anen as an extension of first-order (resp. modal) logic by the dependence operator =(). For first-order (resp. propositional) variables…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Peter Lohmann