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The figures-of-merit for reservoir computing (RC), using spintronics devices called magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs), are evaluated. RC is a type of recurrent neural network. The input information is stored in certain parts of the…

Advances in artificial intelligence are driven by technologies inspired by the brain, but these technologies are orders of magnitude less powerful and energy efficient than biological systems. Inspired by the nonlinear dynamics of neural…

Neural networks have revolutionized the area of artificial intelligence and introduced transformative applications to almost every scientific field and industry. However, this success comes at a great price; the energy requirements for…

In this study, we have shown autonomous long-term prediction with a spintronic physical reservoir. Due to the short-term memory property of the magnetization dynamics, non-linearity arises in the reservoir states which could be used for…

The feasibility of reservoir computing based on dipole-coupled nanomagnets is demonstrated using micro-magnetic simulations. The reservoir consists of an 2x10 array of nanomagnets. The static-magnetization directions of the nanomagnets are…

Coupled networks of mass-spring resonators have attracted growing attention across multiple fundamental and applied research directions, including reservoir computing for artificial intelligence. This has led to the exploration of platforms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Andrea Grimaldi , Davi R. Rodrigues , Andrea Meo , Francesca Garescì , Giovanni Finocchio

Spintronic nanodevices have ultrafast nonlinear dynamic and recurrence behaviors on a nanosecond scale that promises to enable spintronic reservoir computing (RC) system. Here two physical RC systems based on a single magnetic skyrmion…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Wencong Jiang , Lina Chen , Kaiyuan Zhou , Liyuan Li , Qingwei Fu , Youwei Du , Ronghua Liu

Devices based on arrays of interconnected magnetic nano-rings with emergent magnetization dynamics have recently been proposed for use in reservoir computing applications, but for them to be computationally useful it must be possible to…

Physical reservoir computing is a framework for brain-inspired information processing that utilizes nonlinear and high-dimensional dynamics in non-von-Neumann systems. In recent years, spintronic devices have been proposed for use as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Kaito Kobayashi , Yukitoshi Motome

Physical reservoir computing has emerged as a powerful framework for exploiting the inherent nonlinear dynamics of physical systems to perform computational tasks. Recently, we presented the magnon-scattering reservoir, whose internal nodes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Christopher Heins , Joo-Von Kim , Lukas Körber , Jürgen Fassbender , Helmut Schultheiss , Katrin Schultheiss

Nonlinear spin dynamics in magnetic materials offers a promising avenue for implementing physical reservoir computing, one of the most accomplished brain-inspired frameworks for information processing. In this study, we investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Kaito Kobayashi , Yukitoshi Motome

Recent advancements in reservoir computing research have created a demand for analog devices with dynamics that can facilitate the physical implementation of reservoirs, promising faster information processing while consuming less energy…

Recent progresses in magnetoionics offer exciting potentials to leverage its non-linearity, short-term memory, and energy-efficiency to uniquely advance the field of physical reservoir computing. In this work, we experimentally demonstrate…

Spintronic-based brain-inspired neuromorphic computing has recently attracted significant attention due to the exceptional properties of magnetic microstructures, including nanoscale dimensions, high stability, and low energy consumption.…

The authors show that the magnetization of a magnetostrictive/piezoelectric multiferroic single-domain shape-anisotropic nanomagnet can be switched with very small voltages that generate strain in the magnetostrictive layer. This can be the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kuntal Roy , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay , Jayasimha Atulasimha

Magnetic skyrmions are nanometric spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant in magnets and often emerge in a crystallized form called skyrmion crystal in an external magnetic field. We propose that magnets hosting a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Mu-Kun Lee , Masahito Mochizuki

Reservoir Computing is a type of recursive neural network commonly used for recognizing and predicting spatio-temporal events relying on a complex hierarchy of nested feedback loops to generate a memory functionality. The Reservoir…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 George Bourianoff , Daniele Pinna , Matthias Sitte , Karin Everschor-Sitte

Neuromorphic computing aims to revolutionize large-scale data processing by developing efficient methods and devices inspired by neural networks. Among these, the control of magnetism through ion migration has emerged as a promising…

Reservoir Computing is an emerging machine learning framework which is a versatile option for utilising physical systems for computation. In this paper, we demonstrate how a single node reservoir, made of a simple electronic circuit, can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 N. Rasha Shanaz , K. Murali , P. Muruganandam

Magnonic systems have been a major area of research interest due to their potential benefits in speed and lower power consumption compared to traditional computing. One particular area that they may be of advantage is as Physical Reservoir…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Cliff B. Abbott , Dmytro A. Bozhko
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