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We point out that power measurements of single quasiparticle devices open a new avenue to detect dark matter (DM). The threshold of these devices is set by the Cooper pair binding energy, and is therefore so low that they can detect DM as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Anirban Das , Noah Kurinsky , Rebecca K. Leane

The existence of dark matter (DM) was first noticed by Zwicky in the 1930s, but its nature remains one of the great unsolved problems of physics. A variety of observations indicate that it is non-baryonic and non-relativistic. One of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Troy A. Porter , Robert P. Johnson , Peter W. Graham

Dark matter exists in our Universe, but its nature remains mysterious. The remarkable sensitivity of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) may be able to solve this mystery. A good dark matter candidate is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Huai-Ke Guo , Keith Riles , Feng-Wei Yang , Yue Zhao

In the cosmological paradigm, cold dark matter (DM) dominates the mass content of the Universe and is present at every scale. Candidates for DM include many extensions of the standard model, with a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 B. Zitzer

The weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) have been the most popular particle dark matter (DM) candidate for the last several decades, and it is well known that WIMP can be probed via the direct, indirect and collider experiments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

Shapiro time delay is one of the fundamental tests of general relativity and post-Newtonian theories of gravity. Consequently, its measurements can be used to probe the parameter $\gamma$ which is related to spacetime curvature produced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Andrew G. Sullivan , Doğa Veske , Zsuzsa Márka , Imre Bartos , Stefan Ballmer , Peter Shawhan , Szabolcs Márka

Warm Dark Matter (WDM) has been invoked to resolve apparent conflicts of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models with observations on subgalactic scales. In this work we provide a new and independent lower limit for the WDM particle mass (e.g.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Miranda , A. V. Macciò

In this work, we explore the potential of probing the inelastic dark matter (DM) model with an extra U(1)D gauge symmetry at the Large Hadron Collider, ForwArd Search ExpeRiment and Super Tau Charm Factory. To saturate the observed DM relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chih-Ting Lu , Jianfeng Tu , Lei Wu

Dark matter interactions with massless or very light Standard Model particles, as photons or neutrinos, may lead to a suppression of the matter power spectrum at small scales and of the number of low mass haloes. Bounds on the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Pablo Villanueva-Domingo

Many dark matter (DM) models that are consistent with current cosmological data show differences in the predicted (sub)halo mass function, especially at sub-galactic scales, where observations are challenging due to the inefficiency of star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Atınç Çağan Şengül , Cora Dvorkin

We discuss the indirect detection of the wino dark matter utilizing gamma-ray observations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). After carefully reviewing current limits with particular attention to astrophysical uncertainties, we show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Masahiro Ibe , Koji Ichikawa , Shigeki Matsumoto , Kohei Nishiyama

Dark matter (DM) constitutes around a 25% of the Universe, while baryons only a 4%. DM can be reasonably assumed to be made of particles, and many theories (Super-symmetry, Universal Extra Dimensions, etc.) predict Weakly Interacting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-02 A. Morselli , B. Canadas , V. Vitale

Recently, a considerable amount of attention has been given to the search for ultralight dark matter by measuring the oscillating length changes in the arm cavities of gravitational wave detectors. Although gravitational wave detectors are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Yuta Michimura , Tomohiro Fujita , Soichiro Morisaki , Hiromasa Nakatsuka , Ippei Obata

We explore the possible signatures of dark matter (DM) pair annihilations in the nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxy Draco. After investigating the mass models for Draco in the light of available observational data, we carefully model the DM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Colafrancesco , S. Profumo , P. Ullio

We propose a novel and feasible method to detect dark matter (DM) electron interaction via pulsating white dwarfs (WDs) in the central region of globular clusters. Annihilation of the DM particles captured by those WDs can provide…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Jia-Shu Niu , Weikai Zong , Hui-Fang Xue

We use the non-observation of strong lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) in the first three observation runs of LIGO-Virgo detectors to constrain the fraction of dark matter in the form of compact objects in the mass range…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 A. Barsode , S. J. Kapadia , P. Ajith

Unveiling the true nature of Dark Matter (DM), which manifests itself only through gravity, is one of the principal quests in physics. Leading candidates for DM are weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) or ultralight bosons (axions),…

The WIMP proposed here yields the observed abundance of dark matter, and is consistent with the current limits from direct detection, indirect detection, and collider experiments, if its mass is $\sim 72$ GeV/$c^2$. It is also consistent…

In the general scenario of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMP), dark matter (DM) can be observed via astrophysical gamma rays because photons are produced in various DM annihilation or decay processes, either as broad-band or line…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michele Doro

If dark energy --- which drives the accelerated expansion of the universe --- consists of a light scalar field, it might be detectable as a "fifth force" between normal-matter objects, in potential conflict with precision tests of gravity.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Paul Hamilton , Matt Jaffe , Philipp Haslinger , Quinn Simmons , Holger Müller , Justin Khoury