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相关论文: Geometric Algorithms for $k$-NN Poisoning

200 篇论文

Semi-supervised machine learning models learn from a (small) set of labeled training examples, and a (large) set of unlabeled training examples. State-of-the-art models can reach within a few percentage points of fully-supervised training,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Nicholas Carlini

We study approximation algorithms for the following geometric version of the maximum coverage problem: Let P be a set of n weighted points in the plane. We want to place m a * b rectangles such that the sum of the weights of the points in P…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Jian Li , Haitao Wang , Bowei Zhang , Ningye Zhang

We consider the weighted $k$-set packing problem, in which we are given a collection of weighted sets, each with at most $k$ elements and must return a collection of pairwise disjoint sets with maximum total weight. For $k = 3$, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Theophile Thiery , Justin Ward

We propose a new (theoretical) computational model for the study of massive data processing with limited computational resources. Our model measures the complexity of reading the very large data sets in terms of the data size N and analyzes…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Jianer Chen , Ying Guo , Qin Huang

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the effects of data poisoning attacks on data-driven control methods. Poisoning attacks are well-known to the Machine Learning community, which, however, make use of assumptions, such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-17 Alessio Russo

Partitioning a connected graph into $k$~vertex-disjoint connected subgraphs of similar (or given) orders is a classical problem that has been intensively investigated since late seventies. Given a connected graph $G=(V,E)$ and a weight…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Phablo F. S. Moura , Matheus J. Ota , Yoshiko Wakabayashi

Recently, Musco and Woodruff (FOCS, 2017) showed that given an $n \times n$ positive semidefinite (PSD) matrix $A$, it is possible to compute a $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate relative-error low-rank approximation to $A$ by querying…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-16 Ainesh Bakshi , Nadiia Chepurko , David P. Woodruff

This paper studies robust nonparametric regression, in which an adversarial attacker can modify the values of up to $q$ samples from a training dataset of size $N$. Our initial solution is an M-estimator based on Huber loss minimization.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-12 Puning Zhao , Zhiguo Wan

Targeted data poisoning (TDP) aims to compromise the model's prediction on a specific (test) target by perturbing a small subset of training data. Existing work on TDP has focused on an overly ideal threat model in which the same image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zhizhen Chen , Zhengyu Zhao , Subrat Kishore Dutta , Chenhao Lin , Chao Shen , Xiao Zhang

When data is of an extraordinarily large size or physically stored in different locations, the distributed nearest neighbor (NN) classifier is an attractive tool for classification. We propose a novel distributed adaptive NN classifier for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Ruiqi Liu , Ganggang Xu , Zuofeng Shang

Predicitions made by neural networks can be fraudulently altered by so-called poisoning attacks. A special case are backdoor poisoning attacks. We study suitable detection methods and introduce a new method called Heatmap Clustering. There,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Lukas Schulth , Christian Berghoff , Matthias Neu

Data poisoning attacks pose significant threats to machine learning models by introducing malicious data into the training process, thereby degrading model performance or manipulating predictions. Detecting and sifting out poisoned data is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Haoqi He , Xiaokai Lin , Jiancai Chen , Yan Xiao

Our research deals with the optimization version of the set partition problem, where the objective is to minimize the absolute difference between the sums of the two disjoint partitions. Although this problem is known to be NP-hard and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

We consider the task of fitting low-dimensional embeddings to high-dimensional data. In particular, we study the $k$-Euclidean Metric Violation problem ($\textsf{$k$-EMV}$), where the input is $D \in \mathbb{R}^{\binom{n}{2}}_{\geq 0}$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Prashanti Anderson , Ainesh Bakshi , Samuel B. Hopkins

We are interested in the problem of finding $k$ nearest neighbours in the plane and in the presence of polygonal obstacles ($\textit{OkNN}$). Widely used algorithms for OkNN are based on incremental visibility graphs, which means they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Shizhe Zhao , Daniel D. Harabor , David Taniar

We push the limit in planning collision-free motions for routing uniform labeled discs in two dimensions. First, from a theoretical perspective, we show that the constant-factor time-optimal routing of labeled discs can be achieved using a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Rupesh Chinta , Shuai D. Han , Jingjin Yu

Industrial insider risk assessment using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has consistently attracted a lot of research attention. However, EEG signal-based risk assessment systems, which could evaluate the emotional states of humans, have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-09 Zhibo Zhang , Sani Umar , Ahmed Y. Al Hammadi , Sangyoung Yoon , Ernesto Damiani , Chan Yeob Yeun

We study spectral algorithms for the high-dimensional Nearest Neighbor Search problem (NNS). In particular, we consider a semi-random setting where a dataset $P$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is chosen arbitrarily from an unknown subspace of low…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Amirali Abdullah , Alexandr Andoni , Ravindran Kannan , Robert Krauthgamer

Data poisoning causes misclassification of test time target examples by injecting maliciously crafted samples in the training data. Existing defenses are often effective only against a specific type of targeted attack, significantly degrade…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Yu Yang , Tian Yu Liu , Baharan Mirzasoleiman

Poisoning attacks, in which an attacker adversarially manipulates the training dataset of a machine learning (ML) model, pose a significant threat to ML security. Beta Poisoning is a recently proposed poisoning attack that disrupts model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Nilufer Gulciftci , M. Emre Gursoy