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Multicore processors constitute the main architecture choice for modern computing systems in different market segments. Despite their benefits, the contention that naturally appears when multiple applications compete for the use of shared…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Adrián García-García , Juan Carlos Sáez , Fernando Castro , Manuel Prieto-Matías

Inference serving is of great importance in deploying machine learning models in real-world applications, ensuring efficient processing and quick responses to inference requests. However, managing resources in these systems poses…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Kamran Razavi , Mehran Salmani , Max Mühlhäuser , Boris Koldehofe , Lin Wang

Resource provisioning in multi-tenant stream processing systems faces the dual challenges of keeping resource utilization high (without over-provisioning), and ensuring performance isolation. In our common production use cases, where…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Le Xu , Shivaram Venkataraman , Indranil Gupta , Luo Mai , Rahul Potharaju

With the development of the Internet of Things (IoT), certain IoT devices have the capability to not only accomplish their own tasks but also simultaneously assist other resource-constrained devices. Therefore, this paper considers a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Yang Li , Xinlei Ge , Bo Lei , Xing Zhang , Wenbo Wang

With the approach of Exascale computing power for large-scale High Performance Computing (HPC) clusters, the gap between compute capabilities and storage systems is growing larger. This is particularly problematic for the Weather Research…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Erick Fredj , Yann Delorme , Sameeh Jubran , Mark Wasserman , Zhaohui Ding , Michael Laufer

As applications become more distributed to improve user experience and offer higher availability, businesses rely on geographically dispersed datacenters that host such applications more than ever. Dedicated inter-datacenter networks have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Mohammad Noormohammadpour

The latest advances in artificial intelligence (AI) present many unprecedented opportunities to achieve much improved bandwidth saving in communications. Unlike conventional communication systems focusing on packet transport, rich datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Achintha Wijesinghe , Songyang Zhang , Suchinthaka Wanninayaka , Weiwei Wang , Zhi Ding

Far-memory systems, where applications store less-active data in more energy-efficient memory media, are increasingly adopted by data centers. However, applications are bottlenecked by on-demand data fetching from far- to local-memory. We…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yutong Huang , Zhiyuan Guo , Yiying Zhang

Modern datacenter switches share packet buffers across ports to boost overall throughput and reduce packet loss. However, as buffer availability per-port-per-bandwidth unit continues to decrease, existing buffer-sharing strategies face…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Krishna Agarwal , Muhamad Rizka Maulana , Vamsi Addanki , Habib Mostafaei

Elastic scaling is one of the central benefits provided by serverless platforms, and requires that they scale resource up and down in response to changing workloads. Serverless platforms scale-down resources by terminating previously…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Kalev Alpernas , Aurojit Panda , Mooly Sagiv

Increased adoption of scientific workflows in the community has urged for the development of multi-tenant platforms that provide these workflow executions as a service. As a result, Workflow-as-a-Service (WaaS) concept has been created by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have emerged as a competitive alternative to autoregressive (AR) models, offering better hardware utilization and bidirectional context through parallel block-level decoding. However, as dLLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zhiben Chen , Youpeng Zhao , Yang Sui , Jun Wang , Yuzhang Shang

The continued growth of the computational capability of throughput processors has made throughput processors the platform of choice for a wide variety of high performance computing applications. Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are a prime…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Rachata Ausavarungnirun

Edge computing has become a promising computing paradigm for building IoT (Internet of Things) applications, particularly for applications with specific constraints such as latency or privacy requirements. Due to resource constraints at the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Fei Hu , Kunal Mehta , Shivakant Mishra , Mohammad AlMutawa

With the tremendous advances in processor and memory technology, I/O has risen to become the bottleneck in high-performance computing for many applications. The development of parallel file systems has helped to ease the performance gap,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Avery Ching , Alok Choudhary , Wei-keng Liao , Rob Ross , William Gropp

In recent years, the serverless paradigm has been widely adopted to develop cloud applications, as it enables building scalable solutions while delegating operational concerns such as infrastructure management and resource provisioning to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Giorgio Natale Buttiglieri , Luca De Martini , Alessandro Margara

We consider a parallel system of $m$ identical machines prone to unpredictable crashes and restarts, trying to cope with the continuous arrival of tasks to be executed. Tasks have different computational requirements (i.e., processing time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-21 Elli Zavou , Antonio Fernández Anta

Fog computing is a promising computing paradigm in which IoT data can be processed near the edge to support time-sensitive applications. However, the availability of the resources in the computation device is not stable since they may not…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Ranesh Kumar Naha , Saurabh Garg

The emergence of Big Data in recent years has resulted in a growing need for efficient data processing solutions. While infrastructures with sufficient compute power are available, the I/O bottleneck remains. The Linux page cache is an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Hoang-Dung Do , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Rafael Ferreira da Silva , Christopher Steele , Henri Casanova , Tristan Glatard

We present Rhino, a system for accelerating tensor programs with automatic parallelization on AI platform for real production environment. It transforms a tensor program written for a single device into an equivalent distributed program…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Shiwei Zhang , Lansong Diao , Siyu Wang , Zongyan Cao , Yiliang Gu , Chang Si , Ziji Shi , Zhen Zheng , Chuan Wu , Wei Lin