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One of the most famous proximity effects at ferromagnet/superconductor (F/S) interfaces is partial conversion of singlet superconductivity to triplet pairing correlations. Due to the presence of macroscopic exchange field in the ferromagnet…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-28 G. A. Bobkov , V. M. Gordeeva , A. M. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova

Two possible physical mechanisms of superconductivity suppression at superconductor/antiferromagnet (S/AF) interfaces, which work even for interfaces with compensated antiferromagnets, were reported. One of them suggests that the Neel order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-16 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

Spin-splitting induced in a conventional superconductor weakens superconductivity by destroying spin-singlet and creating spin-triplet Cooper pairs. We demonstrate theoretically that such an effect is also caused by an adjacent compensated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-30 G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , Akashdeep Kamra

We calculate the superconducting critical temperature $T_c$, the singlet pair function $\Psi^+(x)$, and triplet pair function $\Psi^-(x)$ of superconductor/normal metal/ferromagnet (S/N/F) trilayers using the linearized Usadel equation near…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nayoung Lee , Han-Yong Choi , Hyeonjin Doh , K. Char , Hyun-Woo Lee

Proximity effect at superconductor/antiferromagnet (S/AF) interfaces, which manifests itself as generation of Neel-type triplet correlations, leads to sensitivity of the superconducting critical temperature to the mutual orientation of the…

The superconducting transition temperature, $T_c$, of a ferromagnet (F) - superconductor (S) - ferromagnet trilayer depends on the mutual orientation of the magnetic moments of the F layers. This effect has been previously observed in F/S/F…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jian Zhu , Ilya N. Krivorotov , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

Due to the lack of a net magnetization both at the interface and in the bulk, antiferromagnets with compensated interfaces may appear incapable of influencing the phase transition in an adjacent superconductor via the spin degree of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Lina G. Johnsen , Sol H. Jacobsen , Jacob Linder

We study the critical temperature T_c of SFF trilayers (S is a singlet superconductor, F is a ferromagnetic metal), where the long-range triplet superconducting component is generated at noncollinear magnetizations of the F layers. We…

It is shown that interlayer spin-singlet Cooper pairing is induced by magnetic interactions in a metallic antiferromagnet of stacked conductive layers in which each layer is ferromagnetically polarized and they order antiferromagnetically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Shimahara

We study the critical temperature T_c of FSF trilayers (F is a ferromagnet, S is a singlet superconductor), where the triplet superconducting component is generated at noncollinear magnetizations of the F layers. An exact numerical method…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ya. V. Fominov , A. A. Golubov , M. Yu. Kupriyanov

We study triplet pairing correlations in clean Ferromagnet (F)/Superconductor (S) nanojunctions, via fully self consistent solution of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We consider FSF trilayers, with S being an s-wave superconductor, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Klaus Halterman , Paul H. Barsic , Oriol T. Valls

We investigate the interlayer coupling between two thin ferromagnetic (F) films mediated by an antiferromagnetic (AF) spacer in F*/AF/F trilayers and show how it transitions between different regimes on changing the AF thickness. Employing…

In (S/F) hybrids the suppression of superconductivity by the exchange field h_ex of the ferromagnet can be partially lifted when different directions of h_ex are sampled simultaneously by the Cooper pair. In F/S/F trilayer geometries where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Rusanov , M. Hesselberth , J. Aarts , A. I. Buzdin

Spinful triplet Cooper pairs can be generated from their singlet counterparts available in a conventional superconductor (S) using two or more noncollinear magnetic moments, typically contributed by different magnets in a multilayered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Simran Chourasia , Lina Johnsen Kamra , Irina V. Bobkova , Akashdeep Kamra

We have measured the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ of Ni/Nb/Ni trilayers when the magnetizations of the two outer Ni layers are parallel (P) and antiparallel (AP). The largest difference in $T_c$ occurs when the Nb thickness…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ion C. Moraru , W. P. Pratt, , Norman O. Birge

Collinear antiferromagnets (AFs) support two degenerate magnon excitations carrying opposite spin polarizations, by which magnons can function as electrons in various spin-related phenomena. In an insulating ferromagnet(F)/AF/F trilayer, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Ran Cheng , Di Xiao , Jian-Gang Zhu

In recent years, a number of studies have predicted the emergence of a nontrivial proximity effect in superconductor/antiferromagnet (S/AF) heterostructures. This effect is of considerable interest for the efficient integration of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-11-18 G. A. Bobkov , V. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , A. A. Golubov

In F/S/F trilayers where the magnetization directions of the F layers can be controlled separately, it has theoretically been predicted that the antiparallel (AP) configuration can have a higher superconducting transition temperature T_c…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Yu. Rusanov , S. Habraken , J. Aarts

We report the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ vs. thickness $d_F$ of Ferromagnet/Superconductor (F/S) bilayers, where F is a strong $3d$ ferromagnet (Ni, Ni$_{0.81}$Fe$_{0.19}$ (Permalloy), Co$_{0.5}$Fe$_{0.5}$) and S = Nb,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-04 T. R. Lemberger , M. J. Hinton , Jie Yong , J. M. Lucy , A. J. Hauser , F. Y. Yang

Transport measurements are presented on thin-film superconducting spin-valve systems, where the controlled non-collinear arrangement of two ferromagnetic Co layers can be used to influence the superconducting state of Nb. We observe a very…

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