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Imaging and Image sensors is a field that is continuously evolving. There are new products coming into the market every day. Some of these have very severe Size, Weight and Power constraints whereas other devices have to handle very high…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Nihar Athreyas , Zhiguo Lai , Jai Gupta , Dev Gupta

The number of Digital Signal Processor (DSP) resources available in Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) is often quite limited. Therefore, full utilization of available DSP resources for the computationally intensive parts of an…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Jan Sommer , M. Akif Özkan , Oliver Keszocze , Jürgen Teich

Compensating for nonlinear effects using digital signal processing (DSP) is complex and computationally expensive in long-haul optical communication systems due to intractable interactions between Kerr nonlinearity, chromatic dispersion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Naveenta Gautam , Sai Vikranth Pendem , Brejesh Lall , Amol Choudhary

In a high-speed coherent optical transmission system, typically the signals obtained at the receiver front-end are digitized using very high-speed ADCs and then processed in the digital domain to remove optical channel impairments. In this…

This paper presents a dynamic predictive sampling (DPS) based analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that provides a non-uniform sampling of input analog continuous-time signals. The processing unit generates a dynamic prediction of the input…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Xiaochen Tang , Mario Renteria-Pinon , Wei Tang

Passive, compact, single-shot 3D sensing is useful in many application areas such as microscopy, medical imaging, surgical navigation, and autonomous driving where form factor, time, and power constraints can exist. Obtaining RGB-D scene…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Bhargav Ghanekar , Salman Siddique Khan , Pranav Sharma , Shreyas Singh , Vivek Boominathan , Kaushik Mitra , Ashok Veeraraghavan

In many applications one may acquire a composition of several signals that may be corrupted by noise, and it is a challenging problem to reliably separate the components from one another without sacrificing significant details. Adding to…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-21 Ashley Prater , Lixin Shen

Optical interconnects are becoming a major bottleneck in scaling up future GPU racks and network switches within data centers. Although 200 Gb/s optical transceivers using PAM-4 modulation have been demonstrated, achieving higher data rates…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Marziyeh Rezaei , Dan Sturm , Pengyu Zeng , Sajjad Moazeni

Digital two-dimensional (2D) spatial sampling devices (such as charge-coupled device) have been widely used in various imaging systems, especially in computational imaging systems. However, the undersampling of digital sampling devices is a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Junzheng Peng , Manhong Yao , Zixin Cai , Xue Qiu , Zibang Zhang , Shiping Li , Jingang Zhong

Full DNN-based image signal processors (ISPs) have been actively studied and have achieved superior image quality compared to conventional ISPs. In contrast to this trend, we propose a lightweight ISP that consists of simple conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-18 Masakazu Yoshimura , Junji Otsuka , Takeshi Ohashi

The computational demands of modern AI have spurred interest in optical neural networks (ONNs) which offer the potential benefits of increased speed and lower power consumption. However, current ONNs face various challenges,most…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Xiansong Meng , Deming Kong , Kwangwoong Kim , Qiuchi Li , Po Dong , Ingemar J. Cox , Christina Lioma , Hao Hu

With the explosion of data traffic triggered by 5G/6G and Generative artificial intelligence, coherent optical communication is moving towards higher baud rates and more complex modulation formats. This leads to a significant increase in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yukun Zhang , Xiaoxue Gong , Weigang Hou , Xu Zhang , Lei Guo

The introduction of digital signal processing (DSP) assisted coherent detection has been a cornerstone of modern fiber-optic communication systems. The ability to digitally, i.e. after analogue-to-digital converter, compensate for chromatic…

Hyperspectral cameras generate a large amount of data due to the presence of hundreds of spectral bands as opposed to only three channels (red, green, and blue) in traditional cameras. This requires a significant amount of data transmission…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Gourav Datta , Zihan Yin , Ajey Jacob , Akhilesh R. Jaiswal , Peter A. Beerel

Nonlinearity mitigation using digital signal processing has been shown to increase the achievable data rates of optical fiber transmission links. One especially effective technique is digital back propagation (DBP), an algorithm capable of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-31 Tom Sherborne , Benjamin Banks , Daniel Semrau , Robert I. Killey , Polina Bayvel , Domaniç Lavery

Deep convolutional neural networks achieve excellent image up-sampling performance. However, CNN-based methods tend to restore high-resolution results highly depending on traditional interpolations (e.g. bicubic). In this paper, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Bolun Cai , Xiangmin Xu , Kailing Guo , Kui Jia , Dacheng Tao

Low-complexity neural networks (NNs) have successfully been applied for digital signal processing (DSP) in short-reach intensity-modulated directly detected optical links, where chromatic dispersion-induced impairments significantly limit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Yevhenii Osadchuk , Ognjen Jovanovic , Stenio M. Ranzini , Roman Dischler , Vahid Aref , Darko Zibar , Francesco Da Ros

Passive optical networks (PON) technology has recently been proposed as a solution for scalability, energy efficiency, high capacity, low cost, flexibility and oversubscription issues in data centres. This paper experimentally demonstrates…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Azza E. A. Eltraify , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Ahmed Al-Quzweeni , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Scaling multi-dimensional transformers to long sequences is indispensable across various domains. However, the challenges of large memory requirements and slow speeds of such sequences necessitate sequence parallelism. All existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Xuanlei Zhao , Shenggan Cheng , Chang Chen , Zangwei Zheng , Ziming Liu , Zheming Yang , Yang You

Fiber nonlinearity represents a critical challenge to the capacity enhancement of modern optical communication systems. In recent years, significant research efforts have focused on mitigating its impact through two complementary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Stella Civelli , Dario Cellini , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini