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Current state-of-the-art semantic role labeling (SRL) uses a deep neural network with no explicit linguistic features. However, prior work has shown that gold syntax trees can dramatically improve SRL decoding, suggesting the possibility of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Emma Strubell , Patrick Verga , Daniel Andor , David Weiss , Andrew McCallum

Semantic role labeling (SRL) is the task of identifying predicates and labeling argument spans with semantic roles. Even though most semantic-role formalisms are built upon constituent syntax and only syntactic constituents can be labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Diego Marcheggiani , Ivan Titov

Semantic role labeling (SRL) has multiple disjoint label sets, e.g., VerbNet and PropBank. Creating these datasets is challenging, therefore a natural question is how to use each one to help the other. Prior work has shown that cross-task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Tao Li , Ghazaleh Kazeminejad , Susan W. Brown , Martha Palmer , Vivek Srikumar

Automated evaluation of text generation systems has recently seen increasing attention, particularly checking whether generated text stays truthful to input sources. Existing methods frequently rely on an evaluation using task-specific…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jing Fan , Dennis Aumiller , Michael Gertz

The ability of semantic reasoning over the sentence pair is essential for many natural language understanding tasks, e.g., natural language inference and machine reading comprehension. A recent significant improvement in these tasks comes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Weidi Xu , Xingyi Cheng , Kunlong Chen , Wei Wang , Bin Bi , Ming Yan , Chen Wu , Luo Si , Wei Chu , Taifeng Wang

Recent neural network-driven semantic role labeling (SRL) systems have shown impressive improvements in F1 scores. These improvements are due to expressive input representations, which, at least at the surface, are orthogonal to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Tao Li , Parth Anand Jawale , Martha Palmer , Vivek Srikumar

Even though SRL is researched for many languages, major improvements have mostly been obtained for English, for which more resources are available. In fact, existing multilingual SRL datasets contain disparate annotation styles or come from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Angel Daza , Anette Frank

This paper introduces and analyzes a battery of inference models for the problem of semantic role labeling: one based on constraint satisfaction, and several strategies that model the inference as a meta-learning problem using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 M. Surdeanu , L. Marquez , X. Carreras , P. R. Comas

This paper proposes to cast end-to-end span-based SRL as a word-based graph parsing task. The major challenge is how to represent spans at the word level. Borrowing ideas from research on Chinese word segmentation and named entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Shilin Zhou , Qingrong Xia , Zhenghua Li , Yu Zhang , Yu Hong , Min Zhang

Previous approaches to multilingual semantic dependency parsing treat languages independently, without exploiting the similarities between semantic structures across languages. We experiment with a new approach where we combine resources…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Phoebe Mulcaire , Swabha Swayamdipta , Noah Smith

This paper introduces a novel model for semantic role labeling that makes use of neural sequence modeling techniques. Our approach is motivated by the observation that complex syntactic structures and related phenomena, such as nested…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Michael Roth , Mirella Lapata

Procedural texts help AI enhance reasoning about context and action sequences. Transforming these into Semantic Role Labeling (SRL) improves understanding of individual steps by identifying predicate-argument structure like…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Anil Batra , Laura Sevilla-Lara , Marcus Rohrbach , Frank Keller

Rhetorical Role Labeling (RRL) identifies the functional role of each sentence in a document, a key task for discourse understanding in domains such as law and medicine. While hierarchical models capture local dependencies effectively, they…

Spoken language recognition (SLR) is the task of automatically identifying the language present in a speech signal. Existing SLR models are either too computationally expensive or too large to run effectively on devices with limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Oriol Nieto , Zeyu Jin , Franck Dernoncourt , Justin Salamon

For both human readers and pre-trained language models (PrLMs), lexical diversity may lead to confusion and inaccuracy when understanding the underlying semantic meanings of given sentences. By substituting complex words with simple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Rongzhou Bao , Jiayi Wang , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

Multi-label recognition with partial labels (MLR-PL), in which only some labels are known while others are unknown for each image, is a practical task in computer vision, since collecting large-scale and complete multi-label datasets is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Haoxian Ruan , Zhihua Xu , Zhijing Yang , Yongyi Lu , Jinghui Qin , Tianshui Chen

Sentiment Analysis (SA) is a crucial aspect of Natural Language Processing (NLP), focusing on identifying and interpreting subjective assessments in textual content. Syntactic parsing is useful in SA as it improves accuracy and provides…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Muhammad Imran , Olga Kellert , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Various NLP problems -- such as the prediction of sentence similarity, entailment, and discourse relations -- are all instances of the same general task: the modeling of semantic relations between a pair of textual elements. A popular model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Damien Sileo , Tim Van-De-Cruys , Camille Pradel , Philippe Muller

End-to-end Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is proposed to infer the semantic meaning directly from audio features without intermediate text representation. Although the acoustic model component of an end-to-end SLU system can be…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-25 Pengwei Wang , Liangchen Wei , Yong Cao , Jinghui Xie , Yuji Cao , Zaiqing Nie

Previous studies on Chinese semantic role labeling (SRL) have concentrated on single semantically annotated corpus. But the training data of single corpus is often limited. Meanwhile, there usually exists other semantically annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Qiaolin Xia , Baobao Chang , Zhifang Sui