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Segmentation of structural parts of 3D models of plants is an important step for plant phenotyping, especially for monitoring architectural and morphological traits. Current state-of-the art approaches rely on hand-crafted 3D local features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Kaya Turgut , Helin Dutagaci , Gilles Galopin , David Rousseau

Point clouds from Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS) are an increasingly popular source of data for studying plant structure and function but typically require extensive manual processing to extract ecologically important information. One key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Harry J. F. Owen , Matthew J. A. Allen , Stuart W. D. Grieve , Phill Wilkes , Emily R. Lines

Technology to recognize the type of component represented by a point cloud is required in the reconstruction process of an as-built model of a process plant based on laser scanning. The reconstruction process of a process plant through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Hyungki Kim , Duhwan Mun

Point clouds analysis has grasped researchers' eyes in recent years, while 3D semantic segmentation remains a problem. Most deep point clouds models directly conduct learning on 3D point clouds, which will suffer from the severe sparsity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Zhenhong Zou , Yizhe Li

Point cloud is an important type of geometric data structure. Due to its irregular format, most researchers transform such data to regular 3D voxel grids or collections of images. This, however, renders data unnecessarily voluminous and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Charles R. Qi , Hao Su , Kaichun Mo , Leonidas J. Guibas

Detailed forest inventories are critical for sustainable and flexible management of forest resources, to conserve various ecosystem services. Modern airborne laser scanners deliver high-density point clouds with great potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Binbin Xiang , Maciej Wielgosz , Theodora Kontogianni , Torben Peters , Stefano Puliti , Rasmus Astrup , Konrad Schindler

Segmentation of plant point clouds to obtain high-precise morphological traits is essential for plant phenotyping. Although the fast development of deep learning has boosted much research on segmentation of plant point clouds, previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Ruiming Du , Zhihong Ma , Pengyao Xie , Yong He , Haiyan Cen

Mobile robots need to create high-definition 3D maps of the environment for applications such as remote surveillance and infrastructure mapping. Accurate semantic processing of the acquired 3D point cloud is critical for allowing the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Jingdao Chen , Yong K. Cho , Zsolt Kira

Point cloud stands as the most widely adopted format for representing 3D shapes and scenes due to its simplicity and geometric fidelity. However, its inherent unordered and irregular nature, exacerbated by sensor noise and occlusions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Minhas Kamal , Hiranya Garbha Kumar , Balakrishnan Prabhakaran

This paper presents a new 3D point cloud classification benchmark data set with over four billion manually labelled points, meant as input for data-hungry (deep) learning methods. We also discuss first submissions to the benchmark that use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Timo Hackel , Nikolay Savinov , Lubor Ladicky , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler , Marc Pollefeys

Detailed structural and species information on individual tree level is increasingly important to support precision forestry, biodiversity conservation, and provide reference data for biomass and carbon mapping. Point clouds from airborne…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Aldino Rizaldy , Fabian Ewald Fassnacht , Ahmed Jamal Afifi , Hua Jiang , Richard Gloaguen , Pedram Ghamisi

Point cloud processing as a fundamental task in the field of geomatics and computer vision, has been supporting tasks and applications at different scales from air to ground, including mapping, environmental monitoring, urban/tree structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Zhenxin Zhang , Zhihua Xu , Yuwei Cao , Ningli Xu , Shuye Wang , Shen'ao Cui , Zhen Li , Rongjun Qin

Semantic segmentation of large-scale outdoor point clouds is essential for urban scene understanding in various applications, especially autonomous driving and urban high-definition (HD) mapping. With rapid developments of mobile laser…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Weikai Tan , Nannan Qin , Lingfei Ma , Ying Li , Jing Du , Guorong Cai , Ke Yang , Jonathan Li

In this case study, we present a data-efficient point cloud segmentation pipeline and training framework for robust segmentation of unimproved roads and seven other classes. Our method employs a two-stage training framework: first, a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-29 Andrew Yarovoi , Christopher R. Valenta

Deep learning approaches have made tremendous progress in the field of semantic segmentation over the past few years. However, most current approaches operate in the 2D image space. Direct semantic segmentation of unstructured 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

Semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud is an essential task for autonomous driving environment perception. The pipeline of most pointwise point cloud semantic segmentation methods includes points sampling, neighbor searching, feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Chuanyu Luo , Xiaohan Li , Nuo Cheng , Han Li , Shengguang Lei , Pu Li

Semantic segmentation of aerial point cloud data can be utilised to differentiate which points belong to classes such as ground, buildings, or vegetation. Point clouds generated from aerial sensors mounted to drones or planes can utilise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Matthew Howe , Boris Repasky , Timothy Payne

Autonomous vehicles are the next revolution in the automobile industry and they are expected to revolutionize the future of transportation. Understanding the scenario in which the autonomous vehicle will operate is critical for its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Naveen Mathews Renji , Kruthika K , Manasa Keshavamurthy , Pooja Kumari , S. Rajarajeswari

This research advances individual tree crown (ITC) segmentation in lidar data, using a deep learning model applicable to various laser scanning types: airborne (ULS), terrestrial (TLS), and mobile (MLS). It addresses the challenge of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Maciej Wielgosz , Stefano Puliti , Binbin Xiang , Konrad Schindler , Rasmus Astrup

This study analyzes semantic segmentation performance across heterogeneously labeled point-cloud datasets relevant to public safety applications, including pre-incident planning systems derived from lidar scans. Using NIST's Point Cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Alexander Nikitas Dimopoulos , Joseph Grasso
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