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We propose an extension of the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) that allows the joint shape and appearance of foreground objects in cluttered images to be modeled independently of the background. We present a learning scheme that learns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Nicolas Heess , Nicolas Le Roux , John Winn

We investigate the potential of a restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) for discriminative representation learning. By imposing the class information preservation constraints on the hidden layer of the RBM, we propose a Signed Laplacian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Dongdong Chen , Jiancheng Lv , Mike E. Davies

We investigate the phase diagram and memory retrieval capabilities of bipartite energy-based neural networks, namely Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs), as a function of the prior distribution imposed on their hidden units - including…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Tony Bonnaire , Giovanni Catania , Aurélien Decelle , Beatriz Seoane

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are well-known tools used in Machine Learning to learn probability distribution functions from data. We analyse RBMs with scalar fields on the nodes from the perspective of lattice field theory. Starting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Gert Aarts , Biagio Lucini , Chanju Park

We present a layered Boltzmann machine (BM) that can better exploit the advantages of a distributed representation. It is widely believed that deep BMs (DBMs) have far greater representational power than its shallow counterpart, restricted…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Taichi Kiwaki

It is widely known that Boltzmann machines are capable of representing arbitrary probability distributions over the values of their visible neurons, given enough hidden ones. However, sampling -- and thus training -- these models can be…

Conventional methods of estimating latent behaviour generally use attitudinal questions which are subjective and these survey questions may not always be available. We hypothesize that an alternative approach can be used for latent variable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Melvin Wong , Bilal Farooq , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau

Machine learning representations of many-body quantum states have recently been introduced as an ansatz to describe the ground states and unitary evolutions of many-body quantum systems. We explore one of the most important representations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 Zhih-Ahn Jia , Yuan-Hang Zhang , Yu-Chun Wu , Liang Kong , Guang-Can Guo , Guo-Ping Guo

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBM) are bi-layer neural networks used for the unsupervised learning of model distributions from data. The bipartite architecture of RBM naturally defines an elegant sampling procedure, called Alternating…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Clément Roussel , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

This paper presents a novel Robust Deep Appearance Models to learn the non-linear correlation between shape and texture of face images. In this approach, two crucial components of face images, i.e. shape and texture, are represented by Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-05 Kha Gia Quach , Chi Nhan Duong , Khoa Luu , Tien D. Bui

Unsupervised feature learning has shown impressive results for a wide range of input modalities, in particular for object classification tasks in computer vision. Using a large amount of unlabeled data, unsupervised feature learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Christian Osendorfer , Justin Bayer , Sebastian Urban , Patrick van der Smagt

A restricted Boltzmann machine is a generative probabilistic graphic network. A probability of finding the network in a certain configuration is given by the Boltzmann distribution. Given training data, its learning is done by optimizing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Sangchul Oh , Abdelkader Baggag , Hyunchul Nha

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM), a simple energy-based generative model used in the context of unsupervised learning. Assuming the information content of this model to be mainly reflected…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Aurélien Decelle , Giancarlo Fissore , Cyril Furtlehner

Generative neural networks can produce data samples according to the statistical properties of their training distribution. This feature can be used to test modern computational neuroscience hypotheses suggesting that spontaneous brain…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Lorenzo Tausani , Alberto Testolin , Marco Zorzi

We describe a model for capturing the statistical structure of local amplitude and local spatial phase in natural images. The model is based on a recently developed, factorized third-order Boltzmann machine that was shown to be effective at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-18 Charles F. Cadieu , Kilian Koepsell

The Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) is a stochastic neural network capable of solving a variety of difficult tasks such as NP-Hard combinatorial optimization problems and integer factorization. The RBM architecture is also very compact;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Saavan Patel , Philip Canoza , Sayeef Salahuddin

Deep learning builds deep architectures such as multi-layered artificial neural networks to effectively represent multiple features of input patterns. The adaptive structural learning method of Deep Belief Network (DBN) can realize a high…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Shin Kamada , Takumi Ichimura

This paper proposes a CS scheme that exploits the representational power of restricted Boltzmann machines and deep learning architectures to model the prior distribution of the sparsity pattern of signals belonging to the same class. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Luisa F. Polania , Kenneth E. Barner

Image denoising based on a probabilistic model of local image patches has been employed by various researchers, and recently a deep (denoising) autoencoder has been proposed by Burger et al. [2012] and Xie et al. [2012] as a good model for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-03-05 Kyunghyun Cho

A new approach to maximum likelihood learning of discrete graphical models and RBM in particular is introduced. Our method, Perturb and Descend (PD) is inspired by two ideas (I) perturb and MAP method for sampling (II) learning by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Siamak Ravanbakhsh , Russell Greiner , Brendan Frey