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We study the mid-infrared (MIR) properties of the galaxies in the A2199 supercluster at z = 0.03 to understand the star formation activity of galaxy groups and clusters in the supercluster environment. Using the Wide-field Infrared Survey…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gwang-Ho Lee , Ho Seong Hwang , Myung Gyoon Lee , Jongwan Ko , Jubee Sohn , Hyunjin Shim , Antonaldo Diaferio

Galaxies are not uniformly distributed in space. On large scales the Universe displays coherent structure, with galaxies residing in groups and clusters on scales of ~1-3 Mpc/h, which lie at the intersections of long filaments of galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alison L. Coil

Blue compact galaxies (BCGs) are compact galaxies that are dominated by intense star formation. Comparing the observational properties with the predictions of stellar population synthesis model, we have analyzed the nuclear stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Kong , F. Z. Cheng

(Abridged) We explore the evolution of field early-type galaxies on a sample extracted from GOODS/CDFS. The galaxies are selected by means of a non-parametric analysis followed by visual inspection. We exclude those galaxies which are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ferreras , T. Lisker , C. M. Carollo , S. J. Lilly , B. Mobasher , .

N-body + hydrodynamical simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy groups and clusters in a LambdaCDM cosmology are used in order to follow the building-up of the colour-magnitude relation in two clusters and in 12 groups. We have…

Big data has become the norm in astronomy, making it an ideal domain for computer science research. Astronomers typically classify galaxies based on their morphologies, a practice that dates back to Hubble (1936). With small datasets,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Yevonnael Andrew

The formation of stellar clusters dictates the pace at which galaxies evolve, and solving the question of their formation will undoubtedly lead to a better understanding of the Universe as a whole. While it is well known that star clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Nicolas Peretto , Andrew J. Rigby , Fabien Louvet , Gary A. Fuller , Alessio Traficante , Mathilde Gaudel

A complete sample of $7.7\times 10^4$ galaxies with five-band imaging and spectroscopic redshifts from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey is used to determine the fraction of the optical luminosity density of the Local Universe (redshifts…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 David W. Hogg , Michael Blanton , Iskra Strateva

Star clusters stand at the intersection of much of modern astrophysics: the interstellar medium, gravitational dynamics, stellar evolution, and cosmology. Here we review observations and theoretical models for the formation, evolution, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Christopher F. McKee , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

The properties of galaxies are strongly correlated with their environment, with red galaxies dominating galaxy clusters and blue galaxies dominating the general field. However, not all field galaxies are young: studies of the colors, line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pieter van Dokkum , Ryan Quadri

We connect galaxy properties with their orbital classification by analysing a sample of galaxies with stellar mass $M_{\star} \geq 10^{8.5}h^{-1}M_\odot$ residing in and around massive and isolated galaxy clusters with mass $M_{200} >…

Motivated by the approach of random linear codes, a new distance in the vector space over a finite field is defined as the logarithm of the "surface area" of a Hamming ball with radius being the corresponding Hamming distance. It is named…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Shengtian Yang

The distributions of the pairwise line-of-sight velocity between galaxies and their host clusters are segregated according to the galaxy's colour and morphology. We investigate the velocity distribution of red-spiral galaxies, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Akinari Hamabata , Taira Oogi , Masamune Oguri , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Nagashima

We investigate the nature of star-forming galaxies with reduced specific star formation rate (sSFR) and high stellar masses, those `green valley' objects that seemingly cause a reported bending, or flattening, of the star-forming main…

Using our rich observations within the Milky Way to better understand galaxy evolution requires understanding what the Milky Way looks like "as a galaxy" -- that is, its "true" shape and abundance profiles (unskewed by observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Gail Zasowski , Julie Imig , Hayley Coluccio

We present deep GMOS-S spectroscopy for 11 galaxy groups at 0.8<z<1.0, for galaxies with r_{AB}<24.75. Our sample is highly complete (>66%) for eight of the eleven groups. Using an optical-NIR colour-colour diagram, the galaxies in the…

Galaxies comprise intricate networks of interdependent processes which together govern their evolution. Central among these are the multiplicity of feedback channels, which remain incompletely understood. One outstanding problem is the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Brent Tan , Drummond B. Fielding

In this study we present a simple model of elliptical galaxies aimed at interpreting the gradients in colours and narrow band indices observed across these systems. Salient features of the model are the gradients in mass density and star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Tantalo , C. Chiosi , A. Bressan , P. Marigo , L. Portinari

A constant age population of blue galaxies, postulated in the model of Gronwall & Koo (1995), seems to provide an attractive explanation of the excess of very blue galaxies in the deep galaxy counts. Such a population may be generated by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rychard J. Bouwens , Joseph Silk

We present a flow-based generative approach to emulate grids of stellar evolutionary models. By interpreting the input parameters and output properties of these models as multi-dimensional probability distributions, we train conditional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Marc Hon , Yaguang Li , Joel Ong