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Text-to-image models, such as Stable Diffusion (SD), undergo iterative updates to improve image quality and address concerns such as safety. Improvements in image quality are straightforward to assess. However, how model updates resolve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yixin Wu , Yun Shen , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

Large-scale text-to-image generative models have shown remarkable ability to synthesize diverse and high-quality images. However, it is still challenging to directly apply these models for editing real images for two reasons. First, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Syed Muhmmad Israr , Feng Zhao

Diffusion Models (DMs) have demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in content generation without requiring adversarial training. These models are trained using a two-step process. First, a forward - diffusion - process gradually adds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Anwaar Ulhaq , Naveed Akhtar

Diffusion models have opened the path to a wide range of text-based image editing frameworks. However, these typically build on the multi-step nature of the diffusion backwards process, and adapting them to distilled, fast-sampling methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Gilad Deutch , Rinon Gal , Daniel Garibi , Or Patashnik , Daniel Cohen-Or

We consider the problem of constraining diffusion model outputs with a user-supplied reference image. Our key objective is to extract multiple attributes (e.g., color, object, layout, style) from this single reference image, and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Aishwarya Agarwal , Srikrishna Karanam , Tripti Shukla , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

Diffusion models have revolted the field of text-to-image generation recently. The unique way of fusing text and image information contributes to their remarkable capability of generating highly text-related images. From another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Changming Xiao , Qi Yang , Feng Zhou , Changshui Zhang

We present Stable Video Diffusion - a latent video diffusion model for high-resolution, state-of-the-art text-to-video and image-to-video generation. Recently, latent diffusion models trained for 2D image synthesis have been turned into…

Fine-tuning large-scale text-to-video diffusion models to add new generative controls, such as those over physical camera parameters (e.g., shutter speed or aperture), typically requires vast, high-fidelity datasets that are difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Shihan Cheng , Nilesh Kulkarni , David Hyde , Dmitriy Smirnov

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) require Continual Learning (CL) to efficiently update their knowledge and adapt to various downstream tasks without retraining from scratch. However, for VLMs, in addition to the loss of knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Bin Wu , Wuxuan Shi , Jinqiao Wang , Mang Ye

Text-to-Image (T2I) generation methods based on diffusion model have garnered significant attention in the last few years. Although these image synthesis methods produce visually appealing results, they frequently exhibit spelling errors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yiming Zhao , Zhouhui Lian

Diffusion models have proven to be highly effective in image and video generation; however, they encounter challenges in the correct composition of objects when generating images of varying sizes due to single-scale training data. Adapting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Lanqing Guo , Yingqing He , Haoxin Chen , Menghan Xia , Xiaodong Cun , Yufei Wang , Siyu Huang , Yong Zhang , Xintao Wang , Qifeng Chen , Ying Shan , Bihan Wen

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated unprecedented capabilities for flexible and realistic image synthesis. Nevertheless, these models rely on a time-consuming sampling procedure, which has motivated attempts to reduce their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Rosco Hunter , Łukasz Dudziak , Mohamed S. Abdelfattah , Abhinav Mehrotra , Sourav Bhattacharya , Hongkai Wen

Recent advancements in image synthesis are fueled by the advent of large-scale diffusion models. Yet, integrating realistic object visualizations seamlessly into new or existing backgrounds without extensive training remains a challenge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Phillip Mueller , Jannik Wiese , Ioan Craciun , Lars Mikelsons

The correspondence between input text and the generated image exhibits opacity, wherein minor textual modifications can induce substantial deviations in the generated image. While, text embedding, as the pivotal intermediary between text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Hu Yu , Hao Luo , Fan Wang , Feng Zhao

Text-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated tremendous success in synthesizing visually stunning images given textual instructions. Despite remarkable progress in creating high-fidelity visuals, text-to-image models can still struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Taewook Kim , Ze Wang , Zhengyuan Yang , Jiang Wang , Lijuan Wang , Zicheng Liu , Qiang Qiu

Diffusion models have gained attention for image editing yielding impressive results in text-to-image tasks. On the downside, one might notice that generated images of stable diffusion models suffer from deteriorated details. This pitfall…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Joshua Santoso , Christian Simon , Williem

Layout-to-image generation refers to the task of synthesizing photo-realistic images based on semantic layouts. In this paper, we propose LayoutDiffuse that adapts a foundational diffusion model pretrained on large-scale image or text-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Jiaxin Cheng , Xiao Liang , Xingjian Shi , Tong He , Tianjun Xiao , Mu Li

Despite continued advancement in recent years, deep neural networks still rely on large amounts of training data to avoid overfitting. However, labeled training data for real-world applications such as healthcare is limited and difficult to…

Recent advancements in text-to-image generation models have dramatically enhanced the generation of photorealistic images from textual prompts, leading to an increased interest in personalized text-to-image applications, particularly in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Xierui Wang , Siming Fu , Qihan Huang , Wanggui He , Hao Jiang

Diffusion models and flow matching have demonstrated remarkable success in text-to-image generation. While many existing alignment methods primarily focus on fine-tuning pre-trained generative models to maximize a given reward function,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Yidong Ouyang , Liyan Xie , Hongyuan Zha , Guang Cheng