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In this paper, we investigated the neural spikes synchronisation in a neural network with synaptic plasticity and external perturbation. In the simulations the neural dynamics is described by the Hodgkin Huxley model considering chemical…

Although recent neurophysiological experiments suggest that synchronous neural activity is involved in some perceptual and cognitive processes, the functional role of such coherent neuronal behavior is not well understood. As a first step…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Takaaki Aoki , Toshio Aoyagi

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

This work delves into studying the synchronization in two realistic neuron models using Hodgkin-Huxley dynamics. Unlike simplistic point-like models, excitatory synapses are here randomly distributed along the dendrites, introducing strong…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-09-17 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Michele Migliore

We study a network model of two conductance-based pacemaker neurons of differing natural frequency, coupled with either mutual excitation or inhibition, and receiving shared random inhibitory synaptic input. The networks may phase-lock…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Ramana Dodla , Charles J. Wilson

Synchronization is studied in a spatially-distributed network of weekly-coupled, excitatory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley type. All neurons are coupled to each other synaptically with a fixed time delay and a coupling strength inversely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuqing Wang , Z. D. Wang , Y. -X. Li , X. Pei

We report experimental studies of synchronization phenomena in a pair of biological neurons that interact through naturally occurring, electrical coupling. When these neurons generate irregular bursts of spikes, the natural coupling…

Synchronized oscillations in networks of inhibitory and excitatory coupled bursting neurons are common in a variety of neural systems from central pattern generators to human brain circuits. One example of the latter is the subcortical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-09-21 Choongseok Park , Leonid L. Rubchinsky

We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay…

We study the frequency and phase synchronization in two coupled identical and nonidentical neurons with channel noise. The occupation number method is used to model the neurons in the context of stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley model in which the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-11-07 L. C. Yu , Yong Chen , Pan Zhang

Synchronization is an important collective phenomenon in interacting oscillatory agents. Many functional features of the brain are related to synchronization of neurons. The type of synchronization transition that may occur (explosive vs.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Mahsa Khoshkhou , Afshin Montakhab

The cooperative behavior of neurons and neuronal areas associated with the synchronization behavior proves to be a fundamental neural mechanism. In addition, abnormal levels of synchronization have been related to unhealthy neural…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Bruno R. R. Boaretto

Using a stochastic generalization of the Hodgkin–Huxley model, we consider the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the synchronization between the spiking activity of the excitable membrane and an externally applied periodic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Schmid , Igor Goychuk , Peter Hanggi

Neuronal network synchronization has received wide interests. Network connection structure is known to play a key role in its synchronization. In the present manuscript, we study the influence of initial membrane potentials together with…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-14 Xiaoyue Wu , Congping lin , Yiwei Zhang

A network of propagating nonlinear oscillatory modes (waves) in the human brain is shown to generate collectively synchronized spiking activity (hypersynchronous spiking) when both amplitude and phase coupling between modes are taken into…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Vitaly L. Galinsky , Lawrence R. Frank

We study the onset of synchronous states in realistic chaotic neurons coupled by mutually inhibitory chemical synapses. For the realistic parameters, namely the synaptic strength and the intrinsic current, this synapse introduces…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Pereira , M. S. Baptista , J. Kurths , M. B. Reyes

Electrical coupling between neurons is broadly present across brain areas and is typically assumed to synchronize network activity. However, intrinsic properties of the coupled cells can complicate this simple picture. Many cell types with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Thomas Chartrand , Mark S. Goldman , Timothy J. Lewis

In this work we are interested in a mathematical model of the collective behavior of a fully connected network of finitely many neurons, when their number and when time go to infinity. We assume that every neuron follows a stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-08 Mireille Bossy , Joaquin Fontbona , Hector Olivero

The response of a neuron to synaptic input strongly depends on whether or not it has just emitted a spike. We propose a neuron model that after spike emission exhibits a partial response to residual input charges and study its collective…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-06-04 Christoph Kirst , Theo Geisel , Marc Timme

The functional significance of correlations between action potentials of neurons is still a matter of vivid debates. In particular it is presently unclear how much synchrony is caused by afferent synchronized events and how much is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-04-09 Matthias Schultze-Kraft , Markus Diesmann , Sonja Grün , Moritz Helias
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