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In this paper, we investigate time-varying nonlinear time series regression for a broad class of locally stationary time series. First, we propose sieve nonparametric estimators for the time-varying regression functions that achieve uniform…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-01 Xiucai Ding , Zhou Zhou

In many applied sciences a popular analysis strategy for high-dimensional data is to fit many multivariate generalized linear models in parallel. This paper presents a novel approach to address the resulting multiple testing problem by…

A common problem in genetics is that of testing whether a set of highly dependent gene expressions differ between two populations, typically in a high-dimensional setting where the data dimension is larger than the sample size. Most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-11 Måns Thulin

To infer a function value on a specific point $x$, it is essential to assign higher weights to the points closer to $x$, which is called local polynomial / multivariable regression. In many practical cases, a limited sample size may ruin…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Yanwu Gu , Dong Xia

Wombling methods, first introduced in 1951, have been widely applied to detect boundaries and variations across spatial domains, particularly in biological, public health and meteorological studies. Traditional applications focus on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-12 Luke A. Barratt , John A. D. Aston

Spatially distributed functional data are prevalent in many statistical applications such as meteorology, energy forecasting, census data, disease mapping, and neurological studies. Given their complex and high-dimensional nature,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-06 Suneel Babu Chatla , Ruiqi Liu

We propose a kernel-based partial permutation test for checking the equality of functional relationship between response and covariates among different groups. The main idea, which is intuitive and easy to implement, is to keep the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-01 Xinran Li , Bo Jiang , Jun S. Liu

A time-varying empirical spectral process indexed by classes of functions is defined for locally stationary time series. We derive weak convergence in a function space, and prove a maximal exponential inequality and a…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-10 Rainer Dahlhaus , Wolfgang Polonik

Parameter estimation in empirical fields is usually undertaken using parametric models, and such models readily facilitate statistical inference. Unfortunately, they are unlikely to be sufficiently flexible to be able to adequately model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Matthew J. Vowels , Sina Akbari , Necati Cihan Camgoz , Richard Bowden

The functional delta-method has a wide range of applications in statistics. Applications on functionals of empirical processes yield various limit results for classical statistics. To improve the finite sample properties of statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-21 Merle Munko , Dennis Dobler

The paper presents a construction of a quantitative measure of variability for parameter estimates in the data fitting problem under interval uncertainty. It shows the degree of variability and ambiguity of the estimate, and the need for…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-12 Sergey P. Shary

We propose a test-time adaptation method for cross-domain image segmentation. Our method is simple: Given a new unseen instance at test time, we adapt a pre-trained model by conducting instance-specific BatchNorm (statistics) calibration.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Yuliang Zou , Zizhao Zhang , Chun-Liang Li , Han Zhang , Tomas Pfister , Jia-Bin Huang

This paper presents our ongoing work on spatio-temporal models for formal analysis and property-based testing. Our proposed framework aims at reducing the impedance mismatch between formal methods and practitioners. We introduce a set of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Nasser Alzahrani , Maria Spichkova , Jan Olaf Blech

We introduce a new type of test for complete spatial randomness that applies to mapped point patterns in a rectangle or a cube of any dimension. This is the first test of its kind to be based on characteristic functions and utilizes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Yiran Zeng , Dale L. Zimmerman

Monte Carlo methods to evaluate and maximize the likelihood function enable the construction of confidence intervals and hypothesis tests, facilitating scientific investigation using models for which the likelihood function is intractable.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-13 Edward L. Ionides , Carles Breto , Joonha Park , Richard A. Smith , Aaron A. King

Large volumes of spatiotemporal data, characterized by high spatial and temporal variability, may experience structural changes over time. Unlike traditional change-point problems, each sequence in this context consists of function-valued…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-12 Fengyi Song , Decai Liang , Changliang Zou

High-dimensional vector autoregression with measurement error is frequently encountered in a large variety of scientific and business applications. In this article, we study statistical inference of the transition matrix under this model.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-18 Xiang Lyu , Jian Kang , Lexin Li

We consider estimation and inference in a linear model with endogenous regressors where the parameters of interest change across two samples. If the first-stage is common, we show how to use this information to obtain more efficient…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-26 Bertille Antoine , Otilia Boldea , Niccolo Zaccaria

For general repeated measures designs the Wald-type statistic (WTS) is an asymptotically valid procedure allowing for unequal covariance matrices and possibly non-normal multivariate observations. The drawback of this procedure is the poor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-24 Sarah Friedrich , Edgar Brunner , Markus Pauly

In the era of Model-as-a-Service, organizations increasingly rely on third-party AI models for rapid deployment. However, the dynamic nature of emerging AI applications, the continual introduction of new datasets, and the growing number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Zihan Zhu , Yanqiu Wu , Qiongkai Xu