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Liquid-crystal microcavity lasers have attracted considerable attention because of their extraordinary tunability and sensitive response to external stimuli, and they operate generally within a specific phase. Here, we demonstrate a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Xi Yang , Shui-Jing Tang , Jia-Wei Meng , Pei-Ji Zhang , You-Ling Chen , Yun-Feng Xiao

The terahertz spectral region, which bridges between electronics and optics, is poised to play an important role in the development of transformative wireless communication and imaging systems with unprecedented functionality. Currently, a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Chen Chen , Sai Chen , Yibo Ni , Yibao Xu , Yuanmu Yang

Liquid crystal based technologies have found considerably diversified uses and areas of application over the last few decades, proving to be excellent materials for tunable optical elements from visible to near-infrared frequencies.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Patrick Friebel , Daria Ruth Galimberti , Matteo Savoini , Laura Cattaneo

The inkjet-fabricated liquid crystal (LC) droplet device not only capitalizes on the intrinsic birefringence properties of liquid crystals but also leverages the hemispherical shape of droplet devices on substrates. This configuration…

Terahertz quantum cascade lasers (THz QCLs) are chip-scale semiconductor lasers operating in the frequency range between 1-6 THz, useful as compact sources for spectroscopy, communications, and non-destructive imaging and testing. Here, we…

A nematic liquid crystal (NLC) layer with the anisotropy axis modulated at a fixed rate q in the transverse direction is considered. If the layer locally constitutes a half-wave plate, then the thin-screen approximation predicts 100%…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Sarkissian , N. Tabirian , B. Park , B. Zeldovich

We present experimental demonstration of electronically tunable metamaterial perfect absorbers in the terahertz regime. By incorporation of active liquid crystal into strategic locations within the metamaterial unit cell we are able to…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 David Shrekenhamer , Wen-Chen Chen , Willie J. Padilla

A liquid crystal (LC) lens array based on double-layer composite electrodes, characterized by a large aperture, short focal length, and low operating voltage is demonstrated. The lens array consists of an LC layer, a top common electrode, a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Rui Ding , Li-Lan Tian , Yi Zheng , Yu-Meng Zeng , Fan Zou , Yue Niu , Rong-Fu Liu , Ji-Wei Zhou

Shaping and steering of light beams is essential in many modern applications, ranging from optical tweezers, camera lenses, vision correction to 3D displays. However, current realisations require increasingly greater tunability and aim for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Urban Mur , Miha Ravnik , David Seč

We present computational studies on a proposed 20 by 20 elements electronically reconfigurable liquid crystal (LC) based binary phase reflectarray metasurface, operational at 108 GHz. LC was modelled after Mer's GT3-23001, and full wave…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Xiaomin Meng , Maziar Nekovee , Dehao Wu

Light propagation through artificially patterned anisotropic materials, such as dielectric metasurfaces, enables precise control of the spatio-vectorial properties of optical fields using highly transparent, thin, and flat optical elements.…

High-performance phase control units are crucial in beamforming technology, which has gained substantial attention for its ability to manipulate the wireless propagation environment, thereby enhancing capacity and coverage in communication…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Yuh-Chyi Chang , Tien-Lun Ting , Pei-Ru Chen , Tsung-Hsien Lin

Liquid Crystal Arrayed Microcavities (LCAM) is a new technology for ultra-narrow optical filtering (FWHM ~ 0.1 nm) that uses pico-liter volume Fabry-Perot type optical cavities filled with liquid crystal for tuning. LCAMs are sub-nm…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Caleb Stoltzfus , Russell Barbour , David Atherton , Zeb Barber

Nematic liquid-crystal devices are a powerful tool to structure light in different degrees of freedom, both in classical and quantum regimes. Most of these devices exploit either the possibility of introducing a position-dependent phase…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Alicia Sit , Francesco Di Colandrea , Alessio D'Errico , Ebrahim Karimi

Achromatic, mean-modulated flicker (wherein luminance increments and decrements of equal magnitude are applied, over time, to a test field) is commonly used in both clinical assessment of vision and experimental studies of visual systems.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-09 Luke E Hallum , Shaun L Cloherty

Visible light communication (VLC) enables access to huge unlicensed bandwidth, a higher security level, and no radio frequency interference. With these advantages, VLC emerges as a complementary solution to radio frequency communications.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Alain R. Ndjiongue , Telex M. N. Ngatched , Octavia A. Dobre , Harald Haas

The photoalignment technique for liquid crystal (LC) device fabrication, despite being a well-established method, remains of significant relevance because of its broad applicability. Among its applications, one of particular interest is the…

We experimentally demonstrate intensity and phase modulation of terahertz radiation using actively controlled large-area planar metamaterial (metafilm) hybridized with a 12 um thick layer of a liquid crystal. Active control was introduced…

光学 · 物理学 2013-10-03 O. Buchnev , J. Wallauer , M. Walther , M. Kaczmarek , N. I. Zheludev , V. A. Fedotov

Chiral nematic liquid crystals are one-dimensional photonic band-gap materials whose reflection wavelength can be well tuned by temperature, but only limited and irreversible tuning can be achieved by electric fields. In contrast, oblique…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Md Sakhawat Hossain Himel , James T. Gleeson , Robert J. Twieg , Samuel Sprunt , Antal Jakli

Quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) are becoming a key tool for plenty of applications, from the mid-infrared (mid-IR) to the THz range. Progress in related areas, such as the development of ultra-low-loss crystalline microresonators, optical…

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