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We can better understand deep neural networks by identifying which features each of their neurons have learned to detect. To do so, researchers have created Deep Visualization techniques including activation maximization, which…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Anh Nguyen , Jason Yosinski , Jeff Clune

Neural networks are widely adopted to solve complex and challenging tasks. Especially in high-stakes decision-making, understanding their reasoning process is crucial, yet proves challenging for modern deep networks. Feature visualization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Ada Gorgun , Bernt Schiele , Jonas Fischer

In the context of optimization, visualization techniques can be useful for understanding the behaviour of optimization algorithms and can even provide a means to facilitate human interaction with an optimizer. Towards this goal, an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Kyle Robert Harrison , Azam Asilian Bidgoli , Shahryar Rahnamayan , Kalyanmoy Deb

How do neural networks extract patterns from pixels? Feature visualizations attempt to answer this important question by visualizing highly activating patterns through optimization. Today, visualization methods form the foundation of our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Robert Geirhos , Roland S. Zimmermann , Blair Bilodeau , Wieland Brendel , Been Kim

Training a fine-grained image recognition model with limited data presents a significant challenge, as the subtle differences between categories may not be easily discernible amidst distracting noise patterns. One commonly employed strategy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Avraham Chapman , Haiming Xu , Lingqiao Liu

In this paper, we present contemporary techniques for visualising the feature space of a deep learning image classification neural network. These techniques are viewed in the context of a feed-forward network trained to classify low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Ezra Webb , Cheng Lei , Chun-Jung Huang , Hirofumi Kobayashi , Hideharu Mikami , Keisuke Goda

Efforts to decode neural network vision models necessitate a comprehensive grasp of both the spatial and semantic facets governing feature responses within images. Most research has primarily centered around attribution methods, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Chris Hamblin , Thomas Fel , Srijani Saha , Talia Konkle , George Alvarez

Visual concept discovery has long been deemed important to improve interpretability of neural networks, because a bank of semantically meaningful concepts would provide us with a starting point for building machine learning models that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Haiyang Huang , Zhi Chen , Cynthia Rudin

Feature Visualization (FV) is a widely used technique for interpreting concepts learned by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), which synthesizes input patterns that maximally activate a given feature. Despite its popularity, the trustworthiness of…

Although current deep models for face tasks surpass human performance on some benchmarks, we do not understand how they work. Thus, we cannot predict how it will react to novel inputs, resulting in catastrophic failures and unwanted biases…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Thrupthi Ann John , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , C. V. Jawahar

This work sheds light on the invertibility of feature visualization in neural networks. Since the input that is generated by feature visualization using activation maximization does, in general, not yield the feature objective it was…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Christian Reinbold , Rüdiger Westermann

This thesis explores advanced approaches to improve explainability in computer vision by analyzing and modeling the features exploited by deep neural networks. Initially, it evaluates attribution methods, notably saliency maps, by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Thomas Fel

Previous literature suggests that perceptual similarity is an emergent property shared across deep visual representations. Experiments conducted on a dataset of human-judged image distortions have proven that deep features outperform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Simone Bianco , Luigi Celona , Paolo Napoletano

Deep neural networks have achieved promising results in automatic image captioning due to their effective representation learning and context-based content generation capabilities. As a prominent type of deep features used in many of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Ali Abedi , Hossein Karshenas , Peyman Adibi

Traditional image resizing methods usually work in pixel space and use various saliency measures. The challenge is to adjust the image shape while trying to preserve important content. In this paper we perform image resizing in feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Moab Arar , Dov Danon , Daniel Cohen-Or , Ariel Shamir

Data and knowledge representation are fundamental concepts in machine learning. The quality of the representation impacts the performance of the learning model directly. Feature learning transforms or enhances raw data to structures that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Filipe Alves Neto Verri , Renato Tinós , Liang Zhao

Multiresolution analysis and matrix factorization are foundational tools in computer vision. In this work, we study the interface between these two distinct topics and obtain techniques to uncover hierarchical block structure in symmetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Vamsi K. Ithapu , Risi Kondor , Sterling C. Johnson , Vikas Singh

Intrinsic image decomposition is an important and long-standing computer vision problem. Given an input image, recovering the physical scene properties is ill-posed. Several physically motivated priors have been used to restrict the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Zongji Wang , Yunfei Liu , Feng Lu

Current major approaches to visual recognition follow an end-to-end formulation that classifies an input image into one of the pre-determined set of semantic categories. Parametric softmax classifiers are a common choice for such a closed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Zhirong Wu , Alexei A. Efros , Stella X. Yu

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) define the current state-of-the-art for image recognition. With their emerging popularity, especially for critical applications like medical image analysis or self-driving cars, confirmability is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Keyang Zhou , Bernhard Kainz
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