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Feature importance measures are widely studied and are essential for understanding model behavior, guiding feature selection, and enhancing interpretability. However, many machine learning fitted models involve complex interactions between…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Camille Little , Lili Zheng , Genevera Allen

In the algorithm Intersort, Chevalley et al. (2024) proposed a score-based method to discover the causal order of variables in a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) model, leveraging interventional data to outperform existing methods. However, as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Mathieu Chevalley , Arash Mehrjou , Patrick Schwab

Demographic parity (DP) is a widely used group fairness criterion requiring predictive distributions to be invariant across sensitive groups. While natural in classification, full distributional DP is often overly restrictive in regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-27 Arthur Charpentier , Christophe Denis , Romuald Elie , Mohamed Hebiri , François HU

A great deal of interest has recently focused on conducting inference on the parameters in a high-dimensional linear model. In this paper, we consider a simple and very na\"{i}ve two-step procedure for this task, in which we (i) fit a lasso…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-02 Sen Zhao , Daniela Witten , Ali Shojaie

In many high dimensional classification or regression problems set in a biological context, the complete identification of the set of informative features is often as important as predictive accuracy, since this can provide mechanistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Yuxin Sun , Benny Chain , Samuel Kaski , John Shawe-Taylor

The recent success and openness of DeepSeek-R1 have brought widespread attention to Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) as a reinforcement learning method for large reasoning models (LRMs). In this work, we analyze the GRPO objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Gang Li , Ming Lin , Tomer Galanti , Zhengzhong Tu , Tianbao Yang

Multi-object density is a fundamental descriptor of a point process and has ability to describe the randomness of number and values of objects, as well as the statistical correlation between objects. Due to its comprehensive nature, it…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Wei Yi , Suqi Li

The thresholded feature has recently emerged as an extremely efficient, yet rough empirical approximation, of the time-consuming sparse coding inference process. Such an approximation has not yet been rigorously examined, and standard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Hongyu Xu , Zhangyang Wang , Haichuan Yang , Ding Liu , Ji Liu

Recent studies in the literature have paid much attention to the sparsity in linear classification tasks. One motivation of imposing sparsity assumption on the linear discriminant direction is to rule out the noninformative features, making…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-13 Dong Xia

Ranking algorithms as an essential component of retrieval systems have been constantly improved in previous studies, especially regarding relevance-based utilities. In recent years, more and more research attempts have been proposed…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Fumian Chen , Hui Fang

We study agnostic active learning, where the goal is to learn a classifier in a pre-specified hypothesis class interactively with as few label queries as possible, while making no assumptions on the true function generating the labels. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Chicheng Zhang , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Feature Transformation (FT) crafts new features from original ones via mathematical operations to enhance dataset expressiveness for downstream models. However, existing FT methods exhibit critical limitations: discrete search struggles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Nanxu Gong , Zijun Li , Sixun Dong , Haoyue Bai , Wangyang Ying , Xinyuan Wang , Yanjie Fu

Inadequate bounding box modeling in regression tasks constrains the performance of one-stage 3D object detection. Our study reveals that the primary reason lies in two aspects: (1) The limited center-offset prediction seriously impairs the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Weiping Xiao , Yiqiang Wu , Chang Liu , Yu Qin , Xiaomao Li , Liming Xin

Penalized logistic regression is extremely useful for binary classification with large number of covariates (higher than the sample size), having several real life applications, including genomic disease classification. However, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-10 Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh , María Jaenada , Leandro Pardo

In this paper, we propose a novel method to select significant variables and estimate the corresponding coefficients in multiple-index models with a group structure. All existing approaches for single-index models cannot be extended…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-13 Tao Wang , Peirong Xu , Lixing Zhu

We propose a novel model selection algorithm based on a penalized maximum likelihood estimator (PMLE) for functional hidden dynamic geostatistical models (f-HDGM). These models employ a classic mixed-effect regression structure with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-24 Paolo Maranzano , Philipp Otto , Alessandro Fassò

Distorted sensors could occur randomly and may lead to the breakdown of a sensor array system. We consider an array model within which a small number of sensors are distorted by unknown sensor gain and phase errors. With such an array…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Huiping Huang , Qi Liu , Hing Cheung So , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

We present safe active incremental feature selection~(SAIF) to scale up the computation of LASSO solutions. SAIF does not require a solution from a heavier penalty parameter as in sequential screening or updating the full model for each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Shaogang Ren , Jianhua Z. Huang , Shuai Huang , Xiaoning Qian

Standard likelihood penalties to learn Gaussian graphical models are based on regularising the off-diagonal entries of the precision matrix. Such methods, and their Bayesian counterparts, are not invariant to scalar multiplication of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Jack Storror Carter , David Rossell , Jim Q. Smith

Score-based modeling through stochastic differential equations (SDEs) has provided a new perspective on diffusion models, and demonstrated superior performance on continuous data. However, the gradient of the log-likelihood function, i.e.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Haoran Sun , Lijun Yu , Bo Dai , Dale Schuurmans , Hanjun Dai