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The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

We study two models of scalar dark matter from "large" electroweak multiplets with isospin 5/2 (n=6 members) and 7/2 (n=8), whose scalar potentials preserve a $Z_2$ symmetry. Because of large annihilation cross sections due to electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Heather E. Logan , Terry Pilkington

A previous work found that a nonminimally coupled theory of gravity can, under appropriate conditions, give rise to an additional contribution to the field equations interpreted as dark matter [1]: in particular, the density of this dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Aníbal Silva , Jorge Páramos

The minimal supersymmetric setup offers a comprehensive framework to interpret the Fermi LAT Galactic center excess. Taking into account experimental, theoretical, and astrophysical uncertainties we can identify valid parameter regions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Anja Butter , Simona Murgia , Tilman Plehn , Tim M. P. Tait

We show that the measured abundance of ultra-faint lensed galaxies at $z\approx 6$ in the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) provides stringent constraints on the parameter space of i) Dark Matter models based on keV sterile neutrinos; ii) the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Nicola Menci , Alexander Merle , Maximilian Totzauer , Aurel Schneider , Andrea Grazian , Marco Castellano , Norma G. Sanchez

We propose a comprehensive theory of dark matter that explains the recent proliferation of unexpected observations in high-energy astrophysics. Cosmic ray spectra from ATIC and PAMELA require a WIMP with mass M_chi ~ 500 - 800 GeV that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Tracy R. Slatyer , Neal Weiner

We construct models of dark matter with suppressed spin-independent scattering cross section utilizing the existing simplified model framework. Even simple combinations of simplified models can exhibit interference effects that cause the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Arghya Choudhury , Kamila Kowalska , Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Andrew J. Williams

We study the experimental constraints on a model of a two-component dark matter, consisting of the QCD axion, and a scalar particle, both contributing to the dark matter relic abundance of the Universe. The global Peccei-Quinn symmetry of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Suman Chatterjee , Anirban Das , Tousik Samui , Manibrata Sen

The cosmic microwave background provides constraints on the annihilation and decay of light dark matter at redshifts between 100 and 1000, the strength of which depends upon the fraction of energy ending up in the form of electrons and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-29 James M. Cline , Pat Scott

We study a minimal framework that naturally yields viable Dark Matter, a strong first-order electroweak phase transition and low-scale resonant leptogenesis. Augmenting the Standard Model with three heavy Majorana neutrinos, we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Debajyoti Choudhury , Jaydeb Das , Tripurari Srivastava

Particle dark matter and primordial black holes (PBH) might coexist with appreciable cosmic abundances, with both contributing to the observed dark matter density $\Omega_{\rm DM}$. Large populations of PBH (with $\Omega_{\rm PBH}\sim…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Prolay Chanda , Sagnik Mukherjee , James Unwin

We provide a unified presentation of extensions of the Minimal Dark Matter framework in which new fermionic electroweak multiplets are coupled to each other via the Standard Model Higgs doublet. We study systematically the generic features…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat , Pantelis Tziveloglou , Bryan Zaldivar

Sequestering is important for obtaining flavor-universal soft masses in models where supersymmetry breaking is mediated at high scales. We construct a simple and robust class of hidden sector models which sequester themselves from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Martin Schmaltz , Raman Sundrum

A widely accepted viewpoint is to consider candidates for cosmological dark matter as neutral and weakly interacting particles, as well as to consider only light elements in the pregalactic chemical composition. It is shown that stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 M. Yu. Khlopov

Particles with TeV mass and strong self-interactions generically have the right annihilation cross section to explain an observed excess of cosmic electrons and positrons if the end-product of the annihilation is charged leptons. We present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Yi Cai , David E. Kaplan , Markus A. Luty

Cosmic ray anomalies observed by PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments may be interpreted by heavy (TeV-scale) dark matter annihilation enhanced by Sommerfeld effects mediated by a very light (sub-GeV) U(1)_X gauge boson, while the recent direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu , Chunli Tong , Jin Min Yang

We propose a new thermal freezeout mechanism which results in dark matter masses exceeding the unitarity bound by many orders of magnitude, without violating perturbative unitarity or modifying the standard cosmology. The process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Eric David Kramer , Eric Kuflik , Noam Levi , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Joshua T. Ruderman

We present a detailed study of a combined singlet-doublet fermion and triplet scalar model for dark matter. These models have only been studied separately in the past. Together, they form a simple extension of the Standard Model that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Juri Fiaschi , Michael Klasen , Simon May

We examine the dark matter phenomenology of a composite electroweak singlet state. This singlet belongs to the Goldstone sector of a well-motivated extension of the Littlest Higgs with $T$-parity. A viable parameter space, consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Reuven Balkin , Gilad Perez , Andreas Weiler

We present a novel paradigm that allows to define a composite theory at the electroweak scale that is well defined all the way up to any energy by means of safety in the UV. The theory flows from a complete UV fixed point to an IR fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Teng Ma , Shahram Vatani , Yongcheng Wu