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Matrix Completion is the problem of recovering an unknown real-valued low-rank matrix from a subsample of its entries. Important recent results show that the problem can be solved efficiently under the assumption that the unknown matrix is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-11 Moritz Hardt , Raghu Meka , Prasad Raghavendra , Benjamin Weitz

The solution of parameter-dependent linear systems, by classical methods, leads to an arithmetic effort that grows exponentially in the number of parameters. This renders the multigrid method, which has a well understood convergence theory,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-04 Lars Grasedyck , Maren Klever , Christian Löbbert , Tim A. Werthmann

Encodings, that is, injective functions from words to words, have been studied extensively in several settings. In computability theory the notion of encoding is crucial for defining computability on arbitrary domains, as well as for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-21 Jörg Endrullis , Clemens Grabmayer , Dimitri Hendriks

This paper aims at reviewing and analysing the method of reflections. The latter is an iterative procedure designed to linear boundary value problems set in multiply connected domains. Being based on a decomposition of the domain boundary,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-25 Philippe Laurent , Guillaume Legendre , Julien Salomon

We present a universal construction of Diophantine equations with bounded complexity in Isabelle/HOL. This is a formalization of our own work in number theory. Hilbert's Tenth Problem was answered negatively by Yuri Matiyasevich, who showed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jonas Bayer , Marco David

Let $\Lambda$ be a countable index set and $S=\{\phi_i: i\in \Lambda\}$ be a conformal iterated function system on $[0,1]^d$ satisfying the open set condition. Denote by $J$ the attractor of $S$. With each sequence $(w_1,w_2,...)\in…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-27 Stéphane Seuret , Baowei Wang

We consider matrix problems in Hilbert spaces (orthoscalar representations of quivers and posets). A criterion of tameness of the problem of classification of indecomposable orthoscalar representations of a quiver is given.

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. V. Roiter , S. A. Kruglyak , L. A. Nazarova

We show that in a locally lambda-presentable category, every lambda(m)-injectivity class (i.e., the class of all the objects injective with respect to some class of lambda-presentable morphisms) is a weakly reflective subcategory determined…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Hebert

We investigate how to model exchangeability with choice functions. Exchangeability is a structural assessment on a sequence of uncertain variables. We show how such assessments are a special indifference assessment, and how that leads to a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Arthur Van Camp , Gert de Cooman

We study a classical realizability model (in the sense of J.-L. Krivine) arising from a model of untyped lambda calculus in coherence spaces. We show that this model validates countable choice using bar recursion and bar induction.

范畴论 · 数学 2019-03-14 Thomas Streicher

This paper shows how internal models for polymorphic lambda calculi arise in any 2-category with a notion of discreteness. We generalise to a 2-categorical setting the famous theorem of Peter Freyd saying that there are no sufficiently…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-10-16 Michal R. Przybylek

We formulate a conjecture classifying algebraic solutions to (possibly non-linear) algebraic differential equations, in terms of the primes appearing in the denominators of the coefficients of their Taylor expansion at a non-singular point.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-24 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam , Daniel Litt

Abstract models of computation often treat the successor function $S$ on $\mathbb{N}$ as a primitive operation, even though its low-level implementations correspond to non-trivial programs operating on specific numerical representations.…

There is increasing interest within the research community in the design and use of recursive probability models. Although there still remains concern about computational complexity costs and the fact that computing exact solutions can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Daniel Pless , George Luger

We show that the decidability of an amplification of Hilbert's Tenth Problem in three variables implies the existence of uncomputably large integral points on certain algebraic curves. We obtain this as a corollary of a new positive…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Maurice Rojas

The lambda calculus with constructors is an extension of the lambda calculus with variadic constructors. It decomposes the pattern-matching a la ML into a case analysis on constants and a commutation rule between case and application…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-03-06 Barbara Petit

Substructural type systems, such as affine (and linear) type systems, are type systems which impose restrictions on copying (and discarding) of variables, and they have found many applications in computer science, including quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Vladimir Zamdzhiev

In this paper, we address the open problem (stated in Pennisi and Trovato, 1987. Int. J. Engng Sci., 25(8), 1059-1065) associated with the irreducibility of representations for isotropic functions. In particular, we prove that for isotropic…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-07-21 M. H. B. M. Shariff

We prove that the representations numbers of a ternary definite integral quadratic form defined over F_q[t], where F_q is a finite field of odd characteristic, determine its integral equivalence class when q is large enough with respect to…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-15 Jean Bureau , Jorge Morales

Godel numbering is an arithmetization of sintax which defines provability by coding a primitive recursive predicate, Pf(x,v). A multiplicity of researches and results all around this well-known recursive predicate are today widespread in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Paola Cattabriga