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A representation of the cause-effect mechanism is needed to enable artificial intelligence to represent how the world works. Bayesian Networks (BNs) have proven to be an effective and versatile tool for this task. BNs require constructing a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Joverlyn Gaudillo , Nicole Astrologo , Fabio Stella , Enzo Acerbi , Francesco Canonaco

For software to be reliable and resilient, it is widely accepted that tests must be created and maintained alongside the software itself. One safeguard from vulnerabilities and failures in code is to ensure correct behavior on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Felix Dobslaw , Francisco Gomes de Oliveira Neto , Robert Feldt

Behaviour-Driven Development (BDD) has emerged in the last years as a powerful methodology to specify testable and executable user requirements through stories and scenarios. With the support of external testing frameworks, BDD stories can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Thiago Rocha Silva , Marco Winckler

Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools for automating design artifact generation are increasingly used in Requirements Engineering (RE) to transform textual requirements into structured diagrams and models. While these AI tools, particularly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Syed Tauhid Ullah Shah , Mohammad Hussein , Ann Barcomb , Mohammad Moshirpour

Context: Modern software development increasingly relies on software testing for an ever more frequent delivery of high quality software. This puts high demands on the quality of the central artifacts in software testing, test suites and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Huynh Khanh Vi Tran , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Jürgen Börstler , Nauman bin Ali

User studies are paramount for advancing science. However, researchers face several barriers when performing them despite the existence of supporting tools. In this work, we study how existing tools and their features cope with previously…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Lázaro Costa , Susana Barbosa , Jácome Cunha

A product line approach can save valuable resources by reusing artifacts. Especially for software artifacts, the reuse of existing components is highly desirable. In recent literature, the creation of software product lines is mainly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-09-24 Christian Berger , Holger Rendel , Bernhard Rumpe

Requirements quality research, which is dedicated to assessing and improving the quality of requirements specifications, is dependent on research artifacts like data sets (containing information about quality defects) and implementations…

Unsupervised anomaly detection methods can identify surface defects in industrial images by leveraging only normal samples for training. Due to the risk of overfitting when learning from a single class, anomaly synthesis strategies are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Qiyu Chen , Huiyuan Luo , Han Gao , Chengkan Lv , Zhengtao Zhang

Recent AI code assistants have significantly improved their ability to process more complex contexts and generate entire codebases based on a textual description, compared to the popular snippet-level generation. These codebase AI…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Philipp Eibl , Sadra Sabouri , Souti Chattopadhyay

Identifying drawbacks or insufficiencies in terms of safety is important also in early development stages of safety critical systems. In industry, development artefacts such as components or units, are often reused from existing artefacts…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Kai Hoefig , Marc Zeller , Reiner Heilmann

Background: Traceability between software artifacts enhances the value of the information those artifacts contain, but only when the links themselves are reliable. Link quality is known to depend on explicit factors such as the traced…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Waleed Abdeen , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Krzysztof Wnuk

Artificial intelligence (AI) presents new challenges for the user experience (UX) of products and services. Recently, practitioner-facing resources and design guidelines have become available to ease some of these challenges. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Nur Yildirim , Mahima Pushkarna , Nitesh Goyal , Martin Wattenberg , Fernanda Viegas

As the field of Trust and Safety in digital spaces continues to grow, it has become increasingly necessary - but also increasingly complex - to collaborate on research across the academic, industry, governmental and non-governmental…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Amanda Menking , Mona Elswah , David J. Grüning , Lasse H. Hansen , Irene Huang , Julia Kamin , Catrine Normann

AutoML systems targeting novices often prioritize algorithmic automation over usability, leaving gaps in users' understanding, trust, and end-to-end workflow support. To address these issues, we propose an abstract pipeline that covers data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jarne Thys , Davy Vanacken , Gustavo Rovelo Ruiz

Decision support tools enable improved decision-making for challenging decision problems by empowering stakeholders to process, analyze, visualize, and otherwise make sense of a variety of key factors. Their intentional design is a critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Narges Ahani , Andrew C. Trapp

Statistical analysis is the tool of choice to turn data into information, and then information into empirical knowledge. To be valid, the process that goes from data to knowledge should be supported by detailed, rigorous guidelines, which…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Carlo A. Furia , Richard Torkar , Robert Feldt

Building of tools--from simple prototypes to industrial-strength applications--is a pervasive activity in academic research. When proposing a new technique for software maintenance, effective tool support is typically required to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2008-08-05 Holger M. Kienle , Hausi A. Müller

End-user programmers create software to solve problems, yet the problem-solving knowledge generated in the process often remains tacit within the software artifact. One approach to exposing this knowledge is to enable the end-user to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-08-11 Matthew Dinmore

Context: Regulatory acts are a challenging source when eliciting, interpreting, and analyzing requirements. Requirements engineers often need to involve legal experts who, however, may often not be available. This raises the need for…