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Objects in aerial images have greater variations in scale and orientation than in typical images, so detection is more difficult. Convolutional neural networks use a variety of frequency- and orientation-specific kernels to identify objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Guo-Ye Yang , Xiang-Li Li , Ralph R. Martin , Shi-Min Hu

Equivariance of neural networks to transformations helps to improve their performance and reduce generalization error in computer vision tasks, as they apply to datasets presenting symmetries (e.g. scalings, rotations, translations). The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Mateus Sangalli , Samy Blusseau , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Jesus Angulo

We propose a novel convolutional operator for the task of point cloud completion. One striking characteristic of our approach is that, conversely to related work it does not require any max-pooling or voxelization operation. Instead, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Yida Wang , David Joseph Tan , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Foundation models for point cloud data have recently grown in capability, often leveraging extensive representation learning from language or vision. In this work, we take a more controlled approach by introducing a lightweight…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Konrad Szafer , Marek Kraft , Dominik Belter

Several recent approaches showed how the representations learned by Convolutional Neural Networks can be repurposed for novel tasks. Most commonly it has been shown that the activation features of the last fully connected layers (fc7 or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Arsalan Mousavian , Jana Kosecka

Recent advances in deep learning and Transformers have driven major breakthroughs in robotics by employing techniques such as imitation learning, reinforcement learning, and LLM-based multimodal perception and decision-making. However,…

A number of machine learning tasks entail a high degree of invariance: the data distribution does not change if we act on the data with a certain group of transformations. For instance, labels of images are invariant under translations of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-01 Song Mei , Theodor Misiakiewicz , Andrea Montanari

Partial point cloud registration is a challenging problem in robotics, especially when the robot undergoes a large transformation, causing a significant initial pose error and a low overlap between measurements. This work proposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Chien Erh Lin , Minghan Zhu , Maani Ghaffari

We propose a novel deep learning framework for predicting permeability of porous media from their digital images. Unlike convolutional neural networks, instead of feeding the whole image volume as inputs to the network, we model the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Ali Kashefi , Tapan Mukerji

Jet tagging techniques that make use of deep learning show great potential for improving physics analyses at colliders. One such method is the Energy Flow Network (EFN) - a recently introduced neural network architecture that represents…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Matthew J. Dolan , Ayodele Ore

Heterogeneous graph neural network has unleashed great potential on graph representation learning and shown superior performance on downstream tasks such as node classification and clustering. Existing heterogeneous graph learning networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Tiehua Zhang , Yuze Liu , Yao Yao , Youhua Xia , Xin Chen , Xiaowei Huang , Jiong Jin

Point cloud upsampling is vital for the quality of the mesh in three-dimensional reconstruction. Recent research on point cloud upsampling has achieved great success due to the development of deep learning. However, the existing methods…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Shuquan Ye , Dongdong Chen , Songfang Han , Ziyu Wan , Jing Liao

Representations learnt through deep neural networks tend to be highly informative, but opaque in terms of what information they learn to encode. We introduce an approach to probabilistic modelling that learns to represent data with two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-21 Ilya Feige

The reconstruction of real-world surfaces is on high demand in various applications. Most existing reconstruction approaches apply 3D scanners for creating point clouds which are generally sparse and of low density. These points clouds will…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Rajat Sharma , Tobias Schwandt , Christian Kunert , Steffen Urban , Wolfgang Broll

Recently, learning equivariant representations has attracted considerable research attention. Dieleman et al. introduce four operations which can be inserted into convolutional neural network to learn deep representations equivariant to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Junying Li , Zichen Yang , Haifeng Liu , Deng Cai

Pooling is a simple but essential layer in modern deep CNN architectures for feature aggregation and extraction. Typical CNN design focuses on the conv layers and activation functions, while leaving the pooling layers with fewer options. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Bor-Shiun Wang , Jun-Wei Hsieh , Ming-Ching Chang , Ping-Yang Chen , Lipeng Ke , Siwei Lyu

Latent representations are used extensively for downstream tasks, such as visualization, interpolation or feature extraction of deep learning models. Invariant and equivariant neural networks are powerful and well-established models for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Andreas Abildtrup Hansen , Anna Calissano , Aasa Feragen

This paper presents Point Convolutional Neural Networks (PCNN): a novel framework for applying convolutional neural networks to point clouds. The framework consists of two operators: extension and restriction, mapping point cloud functions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Matan Atzmon , Haggai Maron , Yaron Lipman

Point cloud compression has garnered significant interest in computer vision. However, existing algorithms primarily cater to human vision, while most point cloud data is utilized for machine vision tasks. To address this, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Lei Liu , Zhihao Hu , Zhenghao Chen

We introduce a novel technique for neural point cloud consolidation which learns from only the input point cloud. Unlike other point upsampling methods which analyze shapes via local patches, in this work, we learn from global subsets. We…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Gal Metzer , Rana Hanocka , Raja Giryes , Daniel Cohen-Or