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By building on a recently introduced genetic-inspired attribute-based conceptual framework for safety risk analysis, we propose a novel methodology to compute construction univariate and bivariate construction safety risk at a situational…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-27 Antoine J. -P. Tixier , Matthew R. Hallowell , Balaji Rajagopalan

Software security requirements have been traditionally considered as a non-functional attribute of the software. However, as more software started to provide services online, existing mechanisms of using firewalls and other hardware to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Asif Imran

The increasingly rapid spread of information about COVID-19 on the web calls for automatic measures of quality assurance. In that context, we check the credibility of news content using selected linguistic features. We present two empirical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Konstantin Schulz , Jens Rauenbusch , Jan Fillies , Lisa Rutenburg , Dimitrios Karvelas , Georg Rehm

Peer review is a key activity intended to preserve the quality and integrity of scientific publications. However, in practice it is far from perfect. We aim at understanding how reviewers, including those who have won awards for reviewing,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Neil A. Ernst , Jeffrey C. Carver , Daniel Mendez , Marco Torchiano

The widespread adoption of web applications has made their security a critical concern and has increased the need for systematic ways to assess whether they can be considered trustworthy. However, "trust" assessment remains an open problem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Oleksandr Yarotskyi , José D'Abruzzo Pereira , João R. Campos

Cyber threats against space infrastructures, including satellites and systems on the ground, have not been adequately understood. Testbeds are important to deepen our understanding and validate space cybersecurity studies. The state of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Jose Luis Castanon Remy , Caleb Chang , Ekzhin Ear , Shouhuai Xu

Context: Motivation is known to improve performance. In software development in particular, there has been considerable interest in the motivation of contributors to open source. Objective: We identify 11 motivators from the literature…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Idan Amit , Dror G. Feitelson

For workers, the exposure to on-site hazards can result in fatalities and serious injuries. To improve safety outcomes, different approaches have been implemented for health and safety training in the construction sector, such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Yifan Gao , Vicente Gonzalez , Tak Wing Yiu

Software comments are critical for human understanding of software, and as such many comment generation techniques have been proposed. However, we find that a systematic evaluation of the factual accuracy of generated comments is rare; only…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Sungmin Kang , Louis Milliken , Shin Yoo

The technology of formal software verification has made spectacular advances, but how much does it actually benefit the development of practical software? Considerable disagreement remains about the practicality of building systems with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Li Huang , Sophie Ebersold , Alexander Kogtenkov , Bertrand Meyer , Yinling Liu

Context: Traditional software security analysis methods struggle to keep pace with the scale and complexity of modern codebases, requiring intelligent automation to detect, assess, and remediate vulnerabilities more efficiently and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Shaznin Sultana , Sadia Afreen , Nasir U. Eisty

This paper describes a complex networks approach to study the failure tolerance of mechatronic software systems under various types of hardware and/or software failures. We produce synthetic system architectures based on evidence of modular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Dharshana Kasthurirathna , Andy Dong , Mahendrarajah Piraveenan , Irem Y. Tumer

Background: Research software is software developed by and/or used by researchers, across a wide variety of domains, to perform their research. Because of the complexity of research software, developers cannot conduct exhaustive testing. As…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Nasir U. Eisty , Jeffrey C. Carver

In this paper, we present a challenging code reasoning task: vulnerability detection. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results in natural-language and math reasoning, but state-of-the-art (SOTA) models reported only 54.5%…

Large Language Models are a promising tool for automated vulnerability detection, thanks to their success in code generation and repair. However, despite widespread adoption, a critical question remains: Are LLMs truly effective at…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Yue Li , Xiao Li , Hao Wu , Minghui Xu , Yue Zhang , Xiuzhen Cheng , Fengyuan Xu , Sheng Zhong

Background: Developers spend a lot of their time on understanding source code. Static code analysis tools can draw attention to code that is difficult for developers to understand. However, most of the findings are based on non-validated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Marvin Muñoz Barón , Marvin Wyrich , Stefan Wagner

Self-Admitted Technical Debt (SATD) annotates development decisions that intentionally exchange long-term software artifact quality for short-term goals. Recent work explores the existence of SATD clones (duplicate or near duplicate SATD…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tao Xiao , Zhili Zeng , Dong Wang , Hideaki Hata , Shane McIntosh , Kenichi Matsumoto

Computing Education Research (CER) is critical for supporting the increasing number of students who need to learn computing skills. To systematically advance knowledge, publications must be clear enough to support replications,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Sarah Heckman , Jeffrey C. Carver , Mark Sherriff , Ahmed Al-Zubidy

Software vulnerabilities often persist or re-emerge even after being fixed, revealing the complex interplay between code evolution and socio-technical factors. While source code metrics provide useful indicators of vulnerabilities, software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Samiha Shimmi , Nicholas M. Synovic , Mona Rahimi , George K. Thiruvathukal

In many instances, information on engineering systems can be obtained through measurements, monitoring or direct observations of system performances and can be used to update the system reliability estimate. In structural reliability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-03-27 Daniel Straub