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State of the art methods for robotic path planning in dynamic environments, such as crowds or traffic, rely on hand crafted motion models for agents. These models often do not reflect interactions of agents in real world scenarios. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Stuart Eiffert , He Kong , Navid Pirmarzdashti , Salah Sukkarieh

Recent advances in bandit tools and techniques for sequential learning are steadily enabling new applications and are promising the resolution of a range of challenging related problems. We study the game tree search problem, where the goal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Emilie Kaufmann , Wouter Koolen

Task and motion planning represents a powerful set of hybrid planning methods that combine reasoning over discrete task domains and continuous motion generation. Traditional reasoning necessitates task domain models and enough information…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tianyang Pan , Rahul Shome , Lydia E. Kavraki

We consider task and motion planning in complex dynamic environments for problems expressed in terms of a set of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) constraints, and a reward function. We propose a methodology based on reinforcement learning that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Chris Paxton , Vasumathi Raman , Gregory D. Hager , Marin Kobilarov

We view random walks as the paths of foraging animals, perhaps searching for food or avoiding predators while forming a mental map of their surroundings. The formation of such maps requires them to memorise the locations they have visited.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-24 Michal Gnacik , Abdulrahman Alsolami , James Burridge

As we deploy reinforcement learning agents to solve increasingly challenging problems, methods that allow us to inject prior knowledge about the structure of the world and effective solution strategies becomes increasingly important. In…

Annotating training data for sequence tagging of texts is usually very time-consuming. Recent advances in transfer learning for natural language processing in conjunction with active learning open the possibility to significantly reduce the…

Sample-based planning is a powerful family of algorithms for generating intelligent behavior from a model of the environment. Generating good candidate actions is critical to the success of sample-based planners, particularly in continuous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Zaheen Farraz Ahmad , Levi H. S. Lelis , Michael Bowling

Tree-structured neural networks encode a particular tree geometry for a sentence in the network design. However, these models have at best only slightly outperformed simpler sequence-based models. We hypothesize that neural sequence models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Samuel R. Bowman , Christopher D. Manning , Christopher Potts

We consider the popular tree-based search strategy within the framework of reinforcement learning, the Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS), in the context of finite-horizon Markov decision process. We propose a dynamic sampling tree policy that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Gongbo Zhang , Yijie Peng , Yilong Xu

We investigate active learning by pairwise similarity over the leaves of trees originating from hierarchical clustering procedures. In the realizable setting, we provide a full characterization of the number of queries needed to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Fabio Vitale , Anand Rajagopalan , Claudio Gentile

Deciding how to act in partially observable environments remains an active area of research. Identifying good sequences of decisions is particularly challenging when good control performance requires planning multiple steps into the future…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Ruijie He , Emma Brunskill , Nicholas Roy

Shared memory programming models usually provide worksharing and task constructs. The former relies on the efficient fork-join execution model to exploit structured parallelism; while the latter relies on fine-grained synchronization among…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 M. Maronas , K. Sala , S. Mateo , E. Ayguadé , V. Beltran Barcelona Supercomputing Center

Temporal planning is an extension of classical planning involving concurrent execution of actions and alignment with temporal constraints. Durative actions along with invariants allow for modeling domains in which multiple agents operate in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Marco De Bortoli , Lukáš Chrpa , Martin Gebser , Gerald Steinbauer-Wagner

This paper explores the benefits of computing arborescent trajectories (trajectory-trees) instead of commonly used sequential trajectories for partially observable robotic planning problems. In such environments, a robot infers knowledge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Camille Phiquepal , Marc Toussaint

One explanation for how people can plan efficiently despite limited cognitive resources is that we possess a set of adaptive planning strategies and know when and how to use them. But how are these strategies acquired? While previous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Ruiqi He , Falk Lieder

Planning has achieved significant progress in recent years. Among the various approaches to scale up plan synthesis, the use of macro-actions has been widely explored. As a first stage towards the development of a solution to learn on-line…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Sandra Castellanos-Paez , Damien Pellier , Humbert Fiorino , Sylvie Pesty

The practical application of learning agents requires sample efficient and interpretable algorithms. Learning from behavioral priors is a promising way to bootstrap agents with a better-than-random exploration policy or a safe-guard against…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Shivansh Beohar , Andrew Melnik

We investigate searching efficiency of different kinds of random walk on complex networks which rely on local information and one-step memory. For the studied navigation strategies we obtained theoretical and numerical values for the graph…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Miroslav Mirchev , Lasko Basnarkov , Igor Mishkovski

Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) typically uses multi-armed bandit (MAB) strategies designed to minimize cumulative regret, such as UCB1, as its selection strategy. However, in the root node of the search tree, it is more sensible to minimize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Dominic Sagers , Mark H. M. Winands , Dennis J. N. J. Soemers