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Given a data stream $\mathcal{A} = \langle a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_m \rangle$ of $m$ elements where each $a_i \in [n]$, the Distinct Elements problem is to estimate the number of distinct elements in $\mathcal{A}$.Distinct Elements has been a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Sourav Chakraborty , N. V. Vinodchandran , Kuldeep S. Meel

In this paper we study how to perform distinct sampling in the streaming model where data contain near-duplicates. The goal of distinct sampling is to return a distinct element uniformly at random from the universe of elements, given that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Jiecao Chen , Qin Zhang

We study the problem of distributed distinct element estimation, where $\alpha$ servers each receive a subset of a universe $[n]$ and aim to compute a $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation to the number of distinct elements using minimal…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Jasper C. H. Lee , Thanasis Pittas , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

A technique introduced by Indyk and Woodruff [STOC 2005] has inspired several recent advances in data-stream algorithms. We show that a number of these results follow easily from the application of a single probabilistic method called…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-26 Alexandr Andoni , Robert Krauthgamer , Krzysztof Onak

Cardinality estimation algorithms receive a stream of elements, with possible repetitions, and return the number of distinct elements in the stream. Such algorithms seek to minimize the required memory and CPU resource consumption at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Reuven Cohen , Yuval Nezri

When individuals in a population can be classified in classes or categories, the coverage of a sample, $C$, is defined as the probability that a randomly selected individual from the population belongs to a class represented in the sample.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Carlos Hernandez-Suarez

The distinct elements problem is one of the fundamental problems in streaming algorithms --- given a stream of integers in the range $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, we wish to provide a $(1+\varepsilon)$ approximation to the number of distinct elements…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Jarosław Błasiok

The element distinctness problem is the problem of determining whether the elements of a list are distinct, that is, if $x=(x_1,...,x_N)$ is a list with $N$ elements, we ask whether the elements of $x$ are distinct or not. The solution in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Renato Portugal

Estimating the quantiles of a large dataset is a fundamental problem in both the streaming algorithms literature and the differential privacy literature. However, all existing private mechanisms for distribution-independent quantile…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Daniel Alabi , Omri Ben-Eliezer , Anamay Chaturvedi

We investigate deterministic and randomized streaming algorithms for word problems in finitely generated groups and semigroups. For this we introduce the notion of a distinguisher: a randomized streaming algorithm that processes two input…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Markus Lohrey , Lukas Lück , Alexander Thumm , Julio Xochitemol

Cardinality estimation algorithms receive a stream of elements whose order might be arbitrary, with possible repetitions, and return the number of distinct elements. Such algorithms usually seek to minimize the required storage and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Reuven Cohen , Liran Katzir , Aviv Yehezkel

Constrained $k$-submodular maximization is a general framework that captures many discrete optimization problems such as ad allocation, influence maximization, personalized recommendation, and many others. In many of these applications,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Fabian Spaeh , Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

In data mining, estimating the number of distinct values (NDV) is a fundamental problem with various applications. Existing methods for estimating NDV can be broadly classified into two categories: i) scanning-based methods, which scan the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Jiajun Li , Zhewei Wei , Bolin Ding , Xiening Dai , Lu Lu , Jingren Zhou

Frequency estimation of elements is an important task for summarizing data streams and machine learning applications. The problem is often addressed by using streaming algorithms with sublinear space data structures. These algorithms allow…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Nikita Seleznev , Senthil Kumar , C. Bayan Bruss

This paper considers the problem of estimating the principal eigenvector of a covariance matrix from independent and identically distributed data samples in streaming settings. The streaming rate of data in many contemporary applications…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Haroon Raja , Waheed U. Bajwa

We study the problem of extracting a small subset of representative items from a large data stream. In many data mining and machine learning applications such as social network analysis and recommender systems, this problem can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Yanhao Wang , Francesco Fabbri , Michael Mathioudakis

We propose a streaming algorithm for the binary classification of data based on crowdsourcing. The algorithm learns the competence of each labeller by comparing her labels to those of other labellers on the same tasks and uses this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-24 Thomas Bonald , Richard Combes

Many applications benefit from sampling algorithms where a small number of well chosen samples are used to generalize different properties of a large dataset. In this paper, we use diverse sampling for streaming video summarization. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Rushil Anirudh , Ahnaf Masroor , Pavan Turaga

Compressed Counting (CC) [22] was recently proposed for estimating the ath frequency moments of data streams, where 0 < a <= 2. CC can be used for estimating Shannon entropy, which can be approximated by certain functions of the ath…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Ping Li

Data deduplication emerged as a powerful solution for reducing storage and bandwidth costs in cloud settings by eliminating redundancies at the level of chunks. This has spurred the development of numerous Content-Defined Chunking (CDC)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Marcel Gregoriadis , Leonhard Balduf , Björn Scheuermann , Johan Pouwelse
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