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We explore object detection with two attributes: color and material. The task aims to simultaneously detect objects and infer their color and material. A straight-forward approach is to add attribute heads at the very end of a usual object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Zhaoheng Zheng , Arka Sadhu , Ram Nevatia

Object detection is a critical component of a self-driving system, tasked with inferring the current states of the surrounding traffic actors. While there exist a number of studies on the problem of inferring the position and shape of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Henggang Cui , Fang-Chieh Chou , Jake Charland , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez , Nemanja Djuric

The design and evaluation of complex systems can benefit from a software simulation - sometimes called a digital twin. The simulation can be used to characterize system performance or to test its performance under conditions that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Zhenyi Liu , Devesh Shah , Alireza Rahimpour , Devesh Upadhyay , Joyce Farrell , Brian A Wandell

Accurate 3D object detection is a critical component of autonomous driving, enabling vehicles to perceive their surroundings with precision and make informed decisions. LiDAR sensors, widely used for their ability to provide detailed 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Christoph Griesbacher , Christian Fruhwirth-Reisinger

Intelligent machines require basic information such as moving-object detection from videos in order to deduce higher-level semantic information. In this paper, we propose a methodology that uses a texture measure to detect moving objects in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-04 Pranam Janney , Glenn Geers

Object perception is a fundamental sub-field of Computer Vision, covering a multitude of individual areas and having contributed high-impact results. While Machine Learning has been traditionally applied to address related problems, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Filippos Gouidis , Alexandros Vassiliades , Theodore Patkos , Antonis Argyros , Nick Bassiliades , Dimitris Plexousakis

Explainable object recognition using vision-language models such as CLIP involves predicting accurate category labels supported by rationales that justify the decision-making process. Existing methods typically rely on prompt-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Ali Rasekh , Sepehr Kazemi Ranjbar , Simon Gottschalk

We consider the problem of object recognition in 3D using an ensemble of attribute-based classifiers. We propose two new concepts to improve classification in practical situations, and show their implementation in an approach implemented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Wentao Luan , Yezhou Yang , Cornelia Fermuller , John Baras

We evaluated whether model explanations could efficiently detect bias in image classification by highlighting discriminating features, thereby removing the reliance on sensitive attributes for fairness calculations. To this end, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Schrasing Tong , Lalana Kagal

Efficient and accurate object detection is an important topic in the development of computer vision systems. With the advent of deep learning techniques, the accuracy of object detection has increased significantly. The project aims to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Md Pranto , Omar Faruk

Datasets are crucial when training a deep neural network. When datasets are unrepresentative, trained models are prone to bias because they are unable to generalise to real world settings. This is particularly problematic for models trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Mkhuseli Ngxande , Jules-Raymond Tapamo , Michael Burke

The presence of a bias in each image data collection has recently attracted a lot of attention in the computer vision community showing the limits in generalization of any learning method trained on a specific dataset. At the same time,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Tatiana Tommasi , Novi Patricia , Barbara Caputo , Tinne Tuytelaars

Ensuring that AI-based facial recognition systems produce fair predictions and work equally well across all demographic groups is crucial. Earlier systems often exhibited demographic bias, particularly in gender and racial classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Shweta Patel , Dakshina Ranjan Kisku

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been used successfully across a broad range of areas including data mining, object detection, and in business. The dominance of CNNs follows a breakthrough by Alex Krizhevsky which showed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mkhuseli Ngxande , Jule-Raymond Tapamo , Michael Burke

The high-quality, realistic images generated by generative models pose significant challenges for exposing them.So far, data-driven deep neural networks have been justified as the most efficient forensics tools for the challenges. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Feng Ding , Jun Zhang , Xinan He , Jianfeng Xu

Addressing biases in computer vision models is crucial for real-world AI deployments. However, mitigating visual biases is challenging due to their unexplainable nature, often identified indirectly through visualization or sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Younghyun Kim , Sangwoo Mo , Minkyu Kim , Kyungmin Lee , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

In machine learning, training data often capture the behaviour of multiple subgroups of some underlying human population. This behaviour can often be modelled as observations of an unknown dynamical system with an unobserved state. When the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Quan Zhou , Jakub Marecek , Robert N. Shorten

An important paradigm in 3D object detection is the use of multiple modalities to enhance accuracy in both normal and challenging conditions, particularly for long-tail scenarios. To address this, recent studies have explored two directions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Minkyoung Cho , Yulong Cao , Jiachen Sun , Qingzhao Zhang , Marco Pavone , Jeong Joon Park , Heng Yang , Z. Morley Mao

Contextual information is a valuable cue for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to learn better representations and improve accuracy. However, co-occurrence bias in the training dataset may hamper a DNN model's generalizability to unseen scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Sharat Agarwal , Sumanyu Muku , Saket Anand , Chetan Arora

The ability to model the underlying dynamics of visual scenes and reason about the future is central to human intelligence. Many attempts have been made to empower intelligent systems with such physical understanding and prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Huilin Xu , Tao Chen , Feng Xu