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相关论文: A Fair Classifier Embracing Triplet Collapse

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Data sets for fairness relevant tasks can lack examples or be biased according to a specific label in a sensitive attribute. We demonstrate the usefulness of weight based meta-learning approaches in such situations. For models that can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Dylan Slack , Sorelle Friedler , Emile Givental

The issue of group fairness in machine learning models, where certain sub-populations or groups are favored over others, has been recognized for some time. While many mitigation strategies have been proposed in centralized learning, many of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Ganghua Wang , Ali Payani , Myungjin Lee , Ramana Kompella

Recent attempts to achieve fairness in predictive models focus on the balance between fairness and accuracy. In sensitive applications such as healthcare or criminal justice, this trade-off is often undesirable as any increase in prediction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-12 Irene Chen , Fredrik D. Johansson , David Sontag

Modern practice for training classification deepnets involves a Terminal Phase of Training (TPT), which begins at the epoch where training error first vanishes; During TPT, the training error stays effectively zero while training loss is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Vardan Papyan , X. Y. Han , David L. Donoho

Model fairness is an essential element for Trustworthy AI. While many techniques for model fairness have been proposed, most of them assume that the training and deployment data distributions are identical, which is often not true in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Yuji Roh , Kangwook Lee , Steven Euijong Whang , Changho Suh

In critical machine learning applications, ensuring fairness is essential to avoid perpetuating social inequities. In this work, we address the challenges of reducing bias and improving accuracy in data-scarce environments, where the cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Romain Camilleri , Andrew Wagenmaker , Jamie Morgenstern , Lalit Jain , Kevin Jamieson

Current methodologies in machine learning analyze the effects of various statistical parity notions of fairness primarily in light of their impacts on predictive accuracy and vendor utility loss. In this paper, we propose a new framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Lily Hu , Yiling Chen

Modern deep neural networks for classification usually jointly learn a backbone for representation and a linear classifier to output the logit of each class. A recent study has shown a phenomenon called neural collapse that the within-class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yibo Yang , Shixiang Chen , Xiangtai Li , Liang Xie , Zhouchen Lin , Dacheng Tao

The persistent challenge of bias in machine learning models necessitates robust solutions to ensure parity and equal treatment across diverse groups, particularly in classification tasks. Current methods for mitigating bias often result in…

Modern NLP systems exhibit a range of biases, which a growing literature on model debiasing attempts to correct. However current progress is hampered by a plurality of definitions of bias, means of quantification, and oftentimes vague…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Xudong Han , Timothy Baldwin , Trevor Cohn

Fair classification and fair representation learning are two important problems in supervised and unsupervised fair machine learning, respectively. Fair classification asks for a classifier that maximizes accuracy on a given data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Sushant Agarwal , Amit Deshpande

Triplet loss is an extremely common approach to distance metric learning. Representations of images from the same class are optimized to be mapped closer together in an embedding space than representations of images from different classes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Hong Xuan , Abby Stylianou , Xiaotong Liu , Robert Pless

Resilience to class imbalance and confounding biases, together with the assurance of fairness guarantees are highly desirable properties of autonomous decision-making systems with real-life impact. Many different targeted solutions have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Elisa Ferrari , Davide Bacciu

It is now well understood that machine learning models, trained on data without due care, often exhibit unfair and discriminatory behavior against certain populations. Traditional algorithmic fairness research has mainly focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Rashidul Islam , Shimei Pan , James R. Foulds

Metric Learning for visual similarity has mostly adopted binary supervision indicating whether a pair of images are of the same class or not. Such a binary indicator covers only a limited subset of image relations, and is not sufficient to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Sungyeon Kim , Minkyo Seo , Ivan Laptev , Minsu Cho , Suha Kwak

Fairness emerged as an important requirement to guarantee that Machine Learning (ML) predictive systems do not discriminate against specific individuals or entire sub-populations, in particular, minorities. Given the inherent subjectivity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Karima Makhlouf , Sami Zhioua , Catuscia Palamidessi

Fair classification is a critical challenge that has gained increasing importance due to international regulations and its growing use in high-stakes decision-making settings. Existing methods often rely on adversarial learning or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Alberto Sinigaglia , Davide Sartor , Marina Ceccon , Gian Antonio Susto

Fairness in machine learning is of considerable interest in recent years owing to the propensity of algorithms trained on historical data to amplify and perpetuate historical biases. In this paper, we argue for a formal reconstruction of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Vaishak Belle

Timely and effective load shedding in power systems is critical for maintaining supply-demand balance and preventing cascading blackouts. To eliminate load shedding bias against specific regions in the system, optimization-based methods are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-28 Yuqi Zhou , Joseph Severino , Sanjana Vijayshankar , Juliette Ugirumurera , Jibo Sanyal

We study the problem of fair binary classification using the notion of Equal Opportunity. It requires the true positive rate to distribute equally across the sensitive groups. Within this setting we show that the fair optimal classifier is…