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The field of self-supervised 3D representation learning has emerged as a promising solution to alleviate the challenge presented by the scarcity of extensive, well-annotated datasets. However, it continues to be hindered by the lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yunsong Wang , Na Zhao , Gim Hee Lee

Developing deep neural networks to generate 3D scenes is a fundamental problem in neural synthesis with immediate applications in architectural CAD, computer graphics, as well as in generating virtual robot training environments. This task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Haitao Yang , Zaiwei Zhang , Siming Yan , Haibin Huang , Chongyang Ma , Yi Zheng , Chandrajit Bajaj , Qixing Huang

3D point cloud understanding has made great progress in recent years. However, one major bottleneck is the scarcity of annotated real datasets, especially compared to 2D object detection tasks, since a large amount of labor is involved in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Yongming Rao , Benlin Liu , Yi Wei , Jiwen Lu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Jie Zhou

Semantic scene understanding is crucial for robotics and computer vision applications. In autonomous driving, 3D semantic segmentation plays an important role for enabling safe navigation. Despite significant advances in the field, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Lucas Nunes , Rodrigo Marcuzzi , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

In recent years, 3D generation has made great strides in both academia and industry. However, generating 3D scenes from a single RGB image remains a significant challenge, as current approaches often struggle to ensure both object…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Xiang Tang , Ruotong Li , Xiaopeng Fan

Despite recent advancements in neural 3D reconstruction, the dependence on dense multi-view captures restricts their broader applicability. Additionally, 3D scene generation is vital for advancing embodied AI and world models, which depend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yuxin Zhang , Ziyu Lu , Hongbo Duan , Keyu Fan , Pengting Luo , Peiyu Zhuang , Mengyu Yang , Houde Liu

3D scene generation seeks to synthesize spatially structured, semantically meaningful, and photorealistic environments for applications such as immersive media, robotics, autonomous driving, and embodied AI. Early methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Beichen Wen , Haozhe Xie , Zhaoxi Chen , Fangzhou Hong , Ziwei Liu

A natural approach to generative modeling of videos is to represent them as a composition of moving objects. Recent works model a set of 2D sprites over a slowly-varying background, but without considering the underlying 3D scene that gives…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Paul Henderson , Christoph H. Lampert

Text-driven 3D scene generation holds promise for a wide range of applications, from virtual prototyping to AR/VR and simulation. However, existing methods are often constrained to single-object generation, require domain-specific training,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Hanke Chen , Yuan Liu , Minchen Li

Image synthesis driven by computer graphics achieved recently a remarkable realism, yet synthetic image data generated this way reveals a significant domain gap with respect to real-world data. This is especially true in autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Artem Savkin , Rachid Ellouze , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Training robots in simulation requires diverse 3D scenes that reflect the specific challenges of downstream tasks. However, scenes that satisfy strict task requirements, such as high-clutter environments with plausible spatial arrangement,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Nicholas Pfaff , Hongkai Dai , Sergey Zakharov , Shun Iwase , Russ Tedrake

Holistic 3D scene understanding entails estimation of both layout configuration and object geometry in a 3D environment. Recent works have shown advances in 3D scene estimation from various input modalities (e.g., images, 3D scans), by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Yinyu Nie , Angela Dai , Xiaoguang Han , Matthias Nießner

Training models to high-end performance requires availability of large labeled datasets, which are expensive to get. The goal of our work is to automatically synthesize labeled datasets that are relevant for a downstream task. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Amlan Kar , Aayush Prakash , Ming-Yu Liu , Eric Cameracci , Justin Yuan , Matt Rusiniak , David Acuna , Antonio Torralba , Sanja Fidler

In the field of 3D scene understanding, 3D scene graphs have emerged as a new scene representation that combines geometric and semantic information about objects and their relationships. However, learning semantic 3D scene graphs in a fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sebastian Koch , Pedro Hermosilla , Narunas Vaskevicius , Mirco Colosi , Timo Ropinski

We propose a systematic learning-based approach to the generation of massive quantities of synthetic 3D scenes and arbitrary numbers of photorealistic 2D images thereof, with associated ground truth information, for the purposes of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Chenfanfu Jiang , Siyuan Qi , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang , Jenny Lin , Lap-Fai Yu , Demetri Terzopoulos , Song-Chun Zhu

Acquiring detailed 3D scenes typically demands costly equipment, multi-view data, or labor-intensive modeling. Therefore, a lightweight alternative, generating complex 3D scenes from a single top-down image, plays an essential role in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Kaizhi Zheng , Ruijian Zha , Zishuo Xu , Jing Gu , Jie Yang , Xin Eric Wang

Modern machine learning models for scene understanding, such as depth estimation and object tracking, rely on large, high-quality datasets that mimic real-world deployment scenarios. To address data scarcity, we propose an end-to-end system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sonia Laguna , Alberto Garcia-Garcia , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Stylianos Moschoglou , Leonhard Helminger , Sergio Orts-Escolano

Text-driven 3D scene generation techniques have made rapid progress in recent years. Their success is mainly attributed to using existing generative models to iteratively perform image warping and inpainting to generate 3D scenes. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Frank Zhang , Yibo Zhang , Quan Zheng , Rui Ma , Wei Hua , Hujun Bao , Weiwei Xu , Changqing Zou

Large-scale scene data is essential for training and testing in robot learning. Neural reconstruction methods have promised the capability of reconstructing large physically-grounded outdoor scenes from captured sensor data. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Julian Ost , Andrea Ramazzina , Amogh Joshi , Maximilian Bömer , Mario Bijelic , Felix Heide

Research in scene graph generation has quickly gained traction in the past few years because of its potential to help in downstream tasks like visual question answering, image captioning, etc. Many interesting approaches have been proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Sandeep Inuganti , Vineeth N Balasubramanian
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