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Double machine learning is a statistical method for leveraging complex black-box models to construct approximately unbiased treatment effect estimates given observational data with high-dimensional covariates, under the assumption of a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-03 Nitai Fingerhut , Matteo Sesia , Yaniv Romano

Enhancing yield is recognized as a paramount driver to reducing production costs in semiconductor smart manufacturing. However, optimizing and ensuring high yield rates is a highly complex and technical challenge, especially while…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Weihong Zhai , Xiupeng Shi , Yiik Diew Wong , Qing Han , Lisheng Chen

This work deals with the design optimization of electrical machines under the consideration of manufacturing uncertainties. In order to efficiently quantify the uncertainty, blackbox machine learning methods are employed. A multi-objective…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Morten Huber , Mona Fuhrländer , Sebastian Schöps

The industry increasingly relies on deep learning (DL) technology for manufacturing inspections, which are challenging to automate with rule-based machine vision algorithms. DL-powered inspection systems derive defect patterns from labeled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Altaf Allah Abbassi , Houssem Ben Braiek , Foutse Khomh , Thomas Reid

Optimizing credit limits, interest rates, and loan terms is crucial for managing borrower risk and lifetime value (LTV) in personal loan platform. However, counterfactual estimation of these continuous, multi-dimensional treatments faces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kexin Zhao , Bo Wang , Cuiying Zhao , Tongyao Wan

Increasing the success rate of a process, i.e. the percentage of cases that end in a positive outcome, is a recurrent process improvement goal. At runtime, there are often certain actions (a.k.a. treatments) that workers may execute to lift…

Autonomous robotic wiping is an important task in various industries, ranging from industrial manufacturing to sanitization in healthcare. Deep reinforcement learning (Deep RL) has emerged as a promising algorithm, however, it often suffers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Yihong Liu , Dongyeop Kang , Sehoon Ha

Machine Learning (ML) is an expressive framework for turning data into computer programs. Across many problem domains -- both in industry and policy settings -- the types of computer programs needed for accurate prediction or optimal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Elliot Creager

Differential replication through copying refers to the process of replicating the decision behavior of a machine learning model using another model that possesses enhanced features and attributes. This process is relevant when external…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Nahuel Statuto , Irene Unceta , Jordi Nin , Oriol Pujol

We propose a doubly robust inference method for causal effects of continuous treatment variables, under unconfoundedness and with nonparametric or high-dimensional nuisance functions. Our double debiased machine learning (DML) estimators…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-02 Kyle Colangelo , Ying-Ying Lee

Traditionally, spline or kernel approaches in combination with parametric estimation are used to infer the linear coefficient (fixed effects) in a partially linear mixed-effects model for repeated measurements. Using machine learning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-03 Corinne Emmenegger , Peter Bühlmann

Materialisation precomputes all consequences of a set of facts and a datalog program so that queries can be evaluated directly (i.e., independently from the program). Rewriting optimises materialisation for datalog programs with equality by…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Boris Motik , Yavor Nenov , Robert Piro , Ian Horrocks

Recent studies have proposed causal machine learning (CML) methods to estimate conditional average treatment effects (CATEs). In this study, I investigate whether CML methods add value compared to conventional CATE estimators by…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-07 Anthony Strittmatter

Learning-based color enhancement approaches typically learn to map from input images to retouched images. Most of existing methods require expensive pairs of input-retouched images or produce results in a non-interpretable way. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Jongchan Park , Joon-Young Lee , Donggeun Yoo , In So Kweon

Creating impact in real-world settings requires artificial intelligence techniques to span the full pipeline from data, to predictive models, to decisions. These components are typically approached separately: a machine learning model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Bryan Wilder , Bistra Dilkina , Milind Tambe

This work formulates the machine learning mechanism as a bi-level optimization problem. The inner level optimization loop entails minimizing a properly chosen loss function evaluated on the training data. This is nothing but the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Maziar Raissi

Continual learning aims to learn on non-stationary data streams without catastrophically forgetting previous knowledge. Prevalent replay-based methods address this challenge by rehearsing on a small buffer holding the seen data, for which a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Zhicheng Sun , Yadong Mu , Gang Hua

Maintenance scheduling is a complex decision-making problem in the production domain, where a number of maintenance tasks and resources has to be assigned and scheduled to production entities in order to prevent unplanned production…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Raphael Lamprecht , Ferdinand Wurst , Marco F. Huber

The current trend in developing machine learning models for reading comprehension and logical reasoning tasks is focused on improving the models' abilities to understand and utilize logical rules. This work focuses on providing a novel loss…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Jeffrey Lu , Ivan Rodriguez

Yield and quality improvement is of paramount importance to any manufacturing company. One of the ways of improving yield is through discovery of the root causal factors affecting yield. We propose the use of data-driven interpretable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-15 Katerina Marazopoulou , Rumi Ghosh , Prasanth Lade , David Jensen