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相关论文: Scalable Concept Extraction in Industry 4.0

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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are increasingly being used in critical systems, where robustness and alignment are crucial. In this context, the field of explainable artificial intelligence has proposed the generation of high-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Andres Felipe Posada-Moreno , Nikita Surya , Sebastian Trimpe

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have become a common choice for industrial quality control, as well as other critical applications in the Industry 4.0. When these CNNs behave in ways unexpected to human users or developers, severe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Andrés Felipe Posada-Moreno , Lukas Kreisköther , Tassilo Glander , Sebastian Trimpe

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for time series classification (TSC) are being increasingly used in applications ranging from quality prediction to medical diagnosis. The black box nature of these models makes understanding their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Antonia Holzapfel , Andres Felipe Posada-Moreno , Sebastian Trimpe

This paper evaluates whether training a decision tree based on concepts extracted from a concept-based explainer can increase interpretability for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models and boost the fidelity and performance of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Gayda Mutahar , Tim Miller

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved remarkable performance on a range of tasks. A key step to further empowering DNN-based approaches is improving their explainability. In this work we present CME: a concept-based model extraction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Dmitry Kazhdan , Botty Dimanov , Mateja Jamnik , Pietro Liò , Adrian Weller

In recent years, concept-based approaches have emerged as some of the most promising explainability methods to help us interpret the decisions of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). These methods seek to discover intelligible visual…

The growing trends in automation, Internet of Things, big data and cloud computing technologies have led to the fourth industrial revolution (Industry 4.0), where it is possible to visualize and identify patterns and insights, which results…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Idoia Berges , Víctor Julio Ramírez-Durán , Arantza Illarramendi

Convolutional neural network (CNN) models for computer vision are powerful but lack explainability in their most basic form. This deficiency remains a key challenge when applying CNNs in important domains. Recent work on explanations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Ruihan Zhang , Prashan Madumal , Tim Miller , Krista A. Ehinger , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

Explaining deep learning models is of vital importance for understanding artificial intelligence systems, improving safety, and evaluating fairness. To better understand and control the CNN model, many methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Zhihao Wang , Chuang Zhu

Semantic segmentation and instance level segmentation made substantial progress in recent years due to the emergence of deep neural networks (DNNs). A number of deep architectures with Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) were proposed that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Pulak Purkait , Christopher Zach , Ian Reid

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieve prevailing results in segmentation tasks nowadays and represent the state-of-the-art for image-based analysis. However, the understanding of the accurate decision-making process of a CNN is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Tillmann Rheude , Andreas Wirtz , Arjan Kuijper , Stefan Wesarg

Due to the increasing need for effective security measures and the integration of cameras in commercial products, a hugeamount of visual data is created today. Law enforcement agencies (LEAs) are inspecting images and videos to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Henri Bouma , Bart Joosten , Maarten C Kruithof , Maaike H T de Boer , Alexandru Ginsca , Benjamin Labbe , Quoc T Vuong

Providing interpretability of deep-learning models to non-experts, while fundamental for a responsible real-world usage, is challenging. Attribution maps from xAI techniques, such as Integrated Gradients, are a typical example of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Caroline Mazini Rodrigues , Nicolas Boutry , Laurent Najman

Interpretability has become an important topic of research as more machine learning (ML) models are deployed and widely used to make important decisions. Most of the current explanation methods provide explanations through feature…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-09 Amirata Ghorbani , James Wexler , James Zou , Been Kim

Many current methods to interpret convolutional neural networks (CNNs) use visualization techniques and words to highlight concepts of the input seemingly relevant to a CNN's decision. The methods hypothesize that the recognition of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Ning Xie , Md Kamruzzaman Sarker , Derek Doran , Pascal Hitzler , Michael Raymer

Traditional attempts for loop closure detection typically use hand-crafted features, relying on geometric and visual information only, whereas more modern approaches tend to use semantic, appearance or geometric features extracted from deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Nathaniel Merrill , Guoquan Huang

Insights into the learned latent representations are imperative for verifying deep neural networks (DNNs) in critical computer vision (CV) tasks. Therefore, state-of-the-art supervised Concept-based eXplainable Artificial Intelligence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Georgii Mikriukov , Gesina Schwalbe , Korinna Bade

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) continue to achieve great success in classification tasks as innovative techniques and complex multi-path architecture topologies are introduced. Neural Architecture Search (NAS) aims to automate the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Trevor Londt , Xiaoying Gao , Peter Andreae , Yi Mei

The current models of image representation based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have shown tremendous performance in image retrieval. Such models are inspired by the information flow along the visual pathway in the human visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Zakaria Laskar , Juho Kannala

Clinical notes often describe important aspects of a patient's stay and are therefore critical to medical research. Clinical concept extraction (CCE) of named entities - such as problems, tests, and treatments - aids in forming an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Willie Boag , Elena Sergeeva , Saurabh Kulshreshtha , Peter Szolovits , Anna Rumshisky , Tristan Naumann
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