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Fairness in machine learning research is commonly framed in the context of classification tasks, leaving critical gaps in regression. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to measure intersectional fairness in regression tasks, going…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Joe Germino , Nuno Moniz , Nitesh V. Chawla

Multiwinner voting rules are used to select a small representative subset of candidates or items from a larger set given the preferences of voters. However, if candidates have sensitive attributes such as gender or ethnicity (when selecting…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Recommendation systems (RSs) are increasingly used to guide job seekers on online platforms, yet the algorithms currently deployed are typically optimized for predictive objectives such as clicks, applications, or hires, rather than job…

Fairness has become a central issue for our research community as classification algorithms are adopted in societally critical domains such as recidivism prediction and loan approval. In this work, we consider the potential bias based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Rui Feng , Yang Yang , Yuehan Lyu , Chenhao Tan , Yizhou Sun , Chunping Wang

Interactive adaptive systems powered by Reinforcement Learning (RL) have many potential applications, such as intelligent tutoring systems. In such systems there is typically an external human system designer that is creating, monitoring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Ramtin Keramati , Emma Brunskill

Neural network architectures have been extensively employed in the fair representation learning setting, where the objective is to learn a new representation for a given vector which is independent of sensitive information. Various…

Ensuring algorithmic fairness remains a significant challenge in machine learning, particularly as models are increasingly applied across diverse domains. While numerous fairness criteria exist, they often lack generalizability across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Zhecheng Sheng , Jiawei Zhang , Enmao Diao

This study investigates factors influencing Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems' fairness and performance across genders, beyond the conventional examination of demographics. Using the LibriSpeech dataset and the Whisper small model,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Hend ElGhazaly , Bahman Mirheidari , Nafise Sadat Moosavi , Heidi Christensen

Recommender Systems (RS) often suffer from popularity bias, where a small set of popular items dominate the recommendation results due to their high interaction rates, leaving many less popular items overlooked. This phenomenon…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Juno Prent , Masoud Mansoury

Algorithmic fairness involves expressing notions such as equity, or reasonable treatment, as quantifiable measures that a machine learning algorithm can optimise. Most work in the literature to date has focused on classification problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Daniel Steinberg , Alistair Reid , Simon O'Callaghan

Unfairness is a well-known challenge in Recommender Systems (RSs), often resulting in biased outcomes that disadvantage users or items based on attributes such as gender, race, age, or popularity. Although some approaches have started to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Yongsen Zheng , Zongxuan Xie , Guohua Wang , Ziyao Liu , Liang Lin , Kwok-Yan Lam

This paper investigates how the degree of group fairness changes when the degree of individual fairness is actively controlled. As a metric quantifying individual fairness, we consider generalized entropy (GE) recently introduced into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Youngmi Jin , Jio Gim , Tae-Jin Lee , Young-Joo Suh

One of the many fairness definitions pursued in recent recommender system research targets mitigating demographic information encoded in model representations. Models optimized for this definition are typically evaluated on how well…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Bjørnar Vassøy , Benjamin Kille , Helge Langseth

Fairness plays a crucial role in various multi-agent systems (e.g., communication networks, financial markets, etc.). Many multi-agent dynamical interactions can be cast as Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). While existing research has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Peizhong Ju , Arnob Ghosh , Ness B. Shroff

Fairness in multi-agent systems (MAS) focuses on equitable reward distribution among agents in scenarios involving sensitive attributes such as race, gender, or socioeconomic status. This paper introduces fairness in Proximal Policy…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Gabriele La Malfa , Jie M. Zhang , Michael Luck , Elizabeth Black

Recent works in recommendation systems have focused on diversity in recommendations as an important aspect of recommendation quality. In this work we argue that the post-processing algorithms aimed at only improving diversity among…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Jurek Leonhardt , Avishek Anand , Megha Khosla

Developing classification algorithms that are fair with respect to sensitive attributes of the data has become an important problem due to the growing deployment of classification algorithms in various social contexts. Several recent works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 L. Elisa Celis , Lingxiao Huang , Vijay Keswani , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Fair consensus building combines the preferences of multiple rankers into a single consensus ranking, while ensuring any group defined by a protected attribute (such as race or gender) is not disadvantaged compared to other groups. Manually…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Hilson Shrestha , Kathleen Cachel , Mallak Alkhathlan , Elke Rundensteiner , Lane Harrison

Novel data sources bring new opportunities to improve the quality of recommender systems and serve as a catalyst for the creation of new paradigms on personalized recommendations. Impressions are a novel data source containing the items…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Fernando B. Pérez Maurera , Maurizio Ferrari Dacrema , Pablo Castells , Paolo Cremonesi

This paper presents a philosophical and experimental study of fairness interventions in AI classification, centered on the explainability of corrective methods. We argue that ensuring fairness requires not only satisfying a target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Thomas Souverain , Johnathan Nguyen , Nicolas Meric , Paul Égré