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Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are symbolically structured storages of facts. The KG embedding contains concise data used in NLP tasks requiring implicit information about the real world. Furthermore, the size of KGs that may be useful in actual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Viktoriia Chekalina , Anton Razzhigaev , Albert Sayapin , Evgeny Frolov , Alexander Panchenko

In recent years, we have witnessed the proliferation of knowledge graphs (KG) in various domains, aiming to support applications like question answering, recommendations, etc. A frequent task when integrating knowledge from different KGs is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Nikolaos Fanourakis , Vasilis Efthymiou , Dimitris Kotzinos , Vassilis Christophides

Knowledge bases often consist of facts which are harvested from a variety of sources, many of which are noisy and some of which conflict, resulting in a level of uncertainty for each triple. Knowledge bases are also often incomplete,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Xuelu Chen , Michael Boratko , Muhao Chen , Shib Sankar Dasgupta , Xiang Lorraine Li , Andrew McCallum

Encoding facts as representations of entities and binary relationships between them, as learned by knowledge graph representation models, is useful for various tasks, including predicting new facts, question answering, fact checking and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Ivana Balažević

Knowledge graph (KG) representation learning aims to encode entities and relations into dense continuous vector spaces such that knowledge contained in a dataset could be consistently represented. Dense embeddings trained from KG datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Tong Yang , Yifei Wang , Long Sha , Jan Engelbrecht , Pengyu Hong

Recently, several Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) approaches have been devised to represent entities and relations in dense vector space and employed in downstream tasks such as link prediction. A few KGE techniques address…

The scoring function, which measures the plausibility of triplets in knowledge graphs (KGs), is the key to ensure the excellent performance of KG embedding, and its design is also an important problem in the literature. Automated machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Shimin Di , Quanming Yao , Yongqi Zhang , Lei Chen

Link Prediction on Hyper-relational Knowledge Graphs (HKG) is a worthwhile endeavor. HKG consists of hyper-relational facts (H-Facts), composed of a main triple and several auxiliary attribute-value qualifiers, which can effectively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Haoran Luo , Haihong E , Yuhao Yang , Yikai Guo , Mingzhi Sun , Tianyu Yao , Zichen Tang , Kaiyang Wan , Meina Song , Wei Lin

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques are crucial in learning compact representations of entities and relations within a knowledge graph, facilitating efficient reasoning and knowledge discovery. While existing methods typically focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Pengcheng Jiang , Lang Cao , Cao Xiao , Parminder Bhatia , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) and their machine learning counterpart, Knowledge Graph Embedding Models (KGEMs), have seen ever-increasing use in a wide variety of academic and applied settings. In particular, KGEMs are typically applied to KGs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Jeffrey Sardina , John D. Kelleher , Declan O'Sullivan

Capturing associations for knowledge graphs (KGs) through entity alignment, entity type inference and other related tasks benefits NLP applications with comprehensive knowledge representations. Recent related methods built on Euclidean…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Zequn Sun , Muhao Chen , Wei Hu , Chengming Wang , Jian Dai , Wei Zhang

Predicting missing facts in a knowledge graph (KG) is a crucial task in knowledge base construction and reasoning, and it has been the subject of much research in recent works using KG embeddings. While existing KG embedding approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Xuelu Chen , Muhao Chen , Changjun Fan , Ankith Uppunda , Yizhou Sun , Carlo Zaniolo

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE), aiming to embed entities and relations into low-dimensional vectors, has attracted wide attention recently. However, the existing research is mainly based on the black-box neural models, which makes it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Xiaoyu Kou , Yankai Lin , Yuntao Li , Jiahao Xu , Peng Li , Jie Zhou , Yan Zhang

In a hyper-relational knowledge graph (HKG), each fact is composed of a main triple associated with attribute-value qualifiers, which express additional factual knowledge. The hyper-relational knowledge graph completion (HKGC) task aims at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Zhiwei Hu , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Zhiliang Xiang , Ru Li , Jeff Z. Pan

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) is a common approach for Knowledge Graphs (KGs) in AI tasks. Embedding dimensions depend on application scenarios. Requiring a new dimension means training a new KGE model from scratch, increasing cost and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Yushan Zhu , Wen Zhang , Zhiqiang Liu , Mingyang Chen , Lei Liang , Huajun Chen

Knowledge graphs (KGs) capture knowledge in the form of head--relation--tail triples and are a crucial component in many AI systems. There are two important reasoning tasks on KGs: (1) single-hop knowledge graph completion, which involves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hongyu Ren , Hanjun Dai , Bo Dai , Xinyun Chen , Denny Zhou , Jure Leskovec , Dale Schuurmans

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) aims at learning powerful representations to benefit various artificial intelligence applications. Meanwhile, contrastive learning has been widely leveraged in graph learning as an effective mechanism to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Ke Liang , Yue Liu , Sihang Zhou , Wenxuan Tu , Yi Wen , Xihong Yang , Xiangjun Dong , Xinwang Liu

Distance based knowledge graph embedding methods show promising results on link prediction task, on which two topics have been widely studied: one is the ability to handle complex relations, such as N-to-1, 1-to-N and N-to-N, the other is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Linlin Chao , Jianshan He , Taifeng Wang , Wei Chu

Integrating structured knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a key challenge for symbolic reasoning. Existing methods mainly rely on prompt engineering or fine-tuning, which lose structural fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Erica Coppolillo

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) is a popular approach, which aims to represent entities and relations of a knowledge graph in latent spaces. Their representations are known as embeddings. To measure the plausibility of triplets, score…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Jiexing Gao , Dmitry Rodin , Vasily Motolygin , Denis Zaytsev