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Text-to-image models often struggle to generate images that precisely match textual prompts. Prior research has extensively studied the evaluation of image-text alignment in text-to-image generation. However, existing evaluations primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Huixuan Zhang , Xiaojun Wan

Recent advances in image tokenizers, such as VQ-VAE, have enabled text-to-image generation using auto-regressive methods, similar to language modeling. However, these methods have yet to leverage pre-trained language models, despite their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Yuhui Zhang , Brandon McKinzie , Zhe Gan , Vaishaal Shankar , Alexander Toshev

Although psycholinguists and psychologists have long studied the tendency of linguistic strings to evoke mental images in hearers or readers, most computational studies have applied this concept of imageability only to isolated words. Using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Si Wu , David A. Smith

Text-to-image (TTI) generative models can be used to generate photorealistic images from a given text-string input. These models offer great potential to mitigate challenges to the uptake of machine learning in the earth sciences. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 C Kupferschmidt , A. D. Binns , K. L. Kupferschmidt , G. W Taylor

Text-to-image diffusion models particularly Stable Diffusion, have revolutionized the field of computer vision. However, the synthesis quality often deteriorates when asked to generate images that faithfully represent complex prompts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Chenyi Zhuang , Ying Hu , Pan Gao

Diffusion models (DMs) have become the new trend of generative models and have demonstrated a powerful ability of conditional synthesis. Among those, text-to-image diffusion models pre-trained on large-scale image-text pairs are highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Wenliang Zhao , Yongming Rao , Zuyan Liu , Benlin Liu , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Text-to-image diffusion models have recently attracted the interest of many researchers, and inverting the diffusion process can play an important role in better understanding the generative process and how to engineer prompts in order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Florinel-Alin Croitoru , Vlad Hondru , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Mubarak Shah

While large text-to-image models are able to synthesize "novel" images, these images are necessarily a reflection of the training data. The problem of data attribution in such models -- which of the images in the training set are most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Sheng-Yu Wang , Alexei A. Efros , Jun-Yan Zhu , Richard Zhang

Text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models exhibit impressive photorealistic image generation capabilities, yet they struggle in compositional image generation. In this work, we introduce RoleBench, a benchmark focused on evaluating compositional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Sina Malakouti , Adriana Kovashka

We propose to improve multi-concept prompt fidelity in text-to-image diffusion models. We begin with common failure cases - prompts like "a cat and a dog" that sometimes yields images where one concept is missing, faint, or colliding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Debottam Dutta , Jianchong Chen , Rajalaxmi Rajagopalan , Yu-Lin Wei , Romit Roy Choudhury

Bias amplification is a phenomenon in which models exacerbate biases or stereotypes present in the training data. In this paper, we study bias amplification in the text-to-image domain using Stable Diffusion by comparing gender ratios in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Preethi Seshadri , Sameer Singh , Yanai Elazar

Text-to-image diffusion-based generative models have the stunning ability to generate photo-realistic images and achieve state-of-the-art low FID scores on challenging image generation benchmarks. However, one of the primary failure modes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Arman Zarei , Keivan Rezaei , Samyadeep Basu , Mehrdad Saberi , Mazda Moayeri , Priyatham Kattakinda , Soheil Feizi

Advances in generative models have led to significant interest in image synthesis, demonstrating the ability to generate high-quality images for a diverse range of text prompts. Despite this progress, most studies ignore the presence of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Nila Masrourisaadat , Nazanin Sedaghatkish , Fatemeh Sarshartehrani , Edward A. Fox

Diffusion-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on text-to-image synthesis tasks. However, one critical limitation of these models is the low fidelity of generated images with respect to the text description, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Qiucheng Wu , Yujian Liu , Handong Zhao , Trung Bui , Zhe Lin , Yang Zhang , Shiyu Chang

Large-scale text-to-image diffusion models have achieved great success in synthesizing high-quality and diverse images given target text prompts. Despite the revolutionary image generation ability, current state-of-the-art models still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Jingyuan Zhu , Huimin Ma , Jiansheng Chen , Jian Yuan

Training data is at the core of any successful text-to-image models. The quality and descriptiveness of image text are crucial to a model's performance. Given the noisiness and inconsistency in web-scraped datasets, recent works shifted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Manuel Brack , Sudeep Katakol , Felix Friedrich , Patrick Schramowski , Hareesh Ravi , Kristian Kersting , Ajinkya Kale

Text-to-image generative models have recently attracted considerable interest, enabling the synthesis of high-quality images from textual prompts. However, these models often lack the capability to generate specific subjects from given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Yanting Miao , William Loh , Suraj Kothawade , Pascal Poupart , Abdullah Rashwan , Yeqing Li

Language evolves over time in many ways relevant to natural language processing tasks. For example, recent occurrences of tokens 'BERT' and 'ELMO' in publications refer to neural network architectures rather than persons. This type of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Johannes Bjerva , Wouter Kouw , Isabelle Augenstein

Recent works have shown that, when trained at scale, uni-modal 2D vision and text encoders converge to learned features that share remarkable structural properties, despite arising from different representations. However, the role of 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Souhail Hadgi , Luca Moschella , Andrea Santilli , Diego Gomez , Qixing Huang , Emanuele Rodolà , Simone Melzi , Maks Ovsjanikov

Text-to-image generation models represent the next step of evolution in image synthesis, offering a natural way to achieve flexible yet fine-grained control over the result. One emerging area of research is the fast adaptation of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Anton Voronov , Mikhail Khoroshikh , Artem Babenko , Max Ryabinin