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We develop a Monte-Carlo event generator based on combination of a parton production formula including the effects of parton saturation (called the DHJ formula) and hadronization process due to the Lund string fragmentation model. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wei-Tian Deng , Hirotsugu Fujii , Kazunori Itakura , Yasushi Nara

We have updated our previous investigation of the production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere, taking account of recent results from the $ep$ collider HERA in our QCD-based model for hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Gondolo , G. Ingelman , M. Thunman

We study charm production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions by using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. The initial charm quarks are produced by the Pythia event generator tuned to fit the transverse…

The prospects to test the hypothesis of intrinsic charm quarks in the proton are investigated. We consider how this component can be directly or indirectly probed in deep inelastic scattering at HERA and in fixed target experiments and find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ingelman , M. Thunman

The Forward Physics Facility (FPF) is a proposal developed to exploit the unique scientific potential made possible by the intense hadron beams produced in the far-forward direction at the high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). Housed in a…

We present predictions for the prompt-neutrino flux arising from the decay of charmed mesons and baryons produced by the interactions of high-energy cosmic rays in the Earth's atmosphere, making use of a QCD approach on the basis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 M. Benzke , M. V. Garzelli , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , S. Moch , G. Sigl

In detecting neutrinos from the Large Hadron Collider, FASER$\nu$ will record the most energetic laboratory neutrinos ever studied. While charged current neutrino scattering events can be cleanly identified by an energetic lepton exiting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Ahmed Ismail , Felix Kling , Roshan Mammen Abraham

Neutrino trident production of di-lepton pairs is well recognized as a sensitive probe of both electroweak physics and physics beyond the Standard Model. Although a rare process, it could be significantly boosted by such new physics, and it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Toni Mäkelä , Subir Sarkar , Sebastian Trojanowski , Keping Xie , Bei Zhou

Production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere has been investigated with Monte Carlo models for hadronic interactions. The resulting conventional muon and neutrino fluxes (from $\pi$ and $K$ decays) agree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 M. Thunman , G. Ingelman , P. Gondolo

It is widely believed that charm meson production and decay may play an important role in high energy astrophysical sources of neutrinos, especially those that are baryon-rich, providing an environment conducive to pp interactions. Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Raj Gandhi , Abhijit Samanta , Atsushi Watanabe

We report the first direct observation of neutrino interactions at a particle collider experiment. Neutrino candidate events are identified in a 13.6 TeV center-of-mass energy $pp$ collision data set of 35.4 fb${}^{-1}$ using the active…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-22 FASER Collaboration , Henso Abreu , John Anders , Claire Antel , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , Jeremy Atkinson , Florian U. Bernlochner , Tobias Blesgen , Tobias Boeckh , Jamie Boyd , Lydia Brenner , Franck Cadoux , David W. Casper , Charlotte Cavanagh , Xin Chen , Andrea Coccaro , Ansh Desai , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Monica D'Onofrio , Yannick Favre , Deion Fellers , Jonathan L. Feng , Carlo Alberto Fenoglio , Didier Ferrere , Stephen Gibson , Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla , Yuri Gornushkin , Carl Gwilliam , Daiki Hayakawa , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Zhen Hu , Giuseppe Iacobucci , Tomohiro Inada , Sune Jakobsen , Hans Joos , Enrique Kajomovitz , Hiroaki Kawahara , Alex Keyken , Felix Kling , Daniela Köck , Umut Kose , Rafaella Kotitsa , Susanne Kuehn , Helena Lefebvre , Lorne Levinson , Ke Li , Jinfeng Liu , Jack MacDonald , Chiara Magliocca , Fulvio Martinelli , Josh McFayden , Matteo Milanesio , Dimitar Mladenov , Théo Moretti , Magdalena Munker , Mitsuhiro Nakamura , Toshiyuki Nakano , Marzio Nessi , Friedemann Neuhaus , Laurie Nevay , Hidetoshi Otono , Hao Pang , Lorenzo Paolozzi , Brian Petersen , Francesco Pietropaolo , Markus Prim , Michaela Queitsch-Maitland , Filippo Resnati , Hiroki Rokujo , Elisa Ruiz-Choliz , Jorge Sabater-Iglesias , Osamu Sato , Paola Scampoli , Kristof Schmieden , Matthias Schott , Anna Sfyrla , Savannah Shively , Yosuke Takubo , Noshin Tarannum , Ondrej Theiner , Eric Torrence , Serhan Tufanli , Svetlana Vasina , Benedikt Vormwald , Di Wang , Eli Welch , Stefano Zambito

Most existing and proposed high energy neutrino experiments have excellent muon charge identification capabilities, enabling the distinction of $\nu_\mu$ and $\bar \nu_\mu$ charged current interactions. In contrast, distinguishing electrons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Felix Kling , Toni Mäkelä , Josh McFayden

We study the impact of the coupling of neutrinos with a new light neutral gauge boson, $Z^\prime$, with a mass of less than 500 {\rm MeV} in FASER$\nu$ experiment. Scenarios in which a light gauge boson is coupled to neutrinos are motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Majid Bahraminasr , Pouya Bakhti , Meshkat Rajaee

We study charm particle production in hadron-hadron collisions. After calculating perturbatively the charm quark differential cross section, we study the hadronization mechanisms. It is shown that recombination is the key to understand the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Avila , J. Magnin , L. M. Mendoza-Navas

The significant neutrino flux at high rapidity at the LHC motivates dedicated forward detectors to study the properties of neutrinos at TeV energies. We investigate magnetic dipole interactions between the active neutrinos and new sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Ahmed Ismail , Sudip Jana , Roshan Mammen Abraham

We present the latest physics results from the FASER experiment at the LHC. Using $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 13.6$ TeV collected during LHC Run 3, FASER reports new results on four fronts: a search for dark photons with an improved…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Shunliang Zhang , Zhen Hu

We update predictions for lepton fluxes from the hadroproduction of charm quarks in the scattering of primary cosmic rays with the Earth's atmosphere. The calculation of charm-pair hadroproduction applies the latest results from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-01 M. V. Garzelli , S. Moch , G. Sigl

The FASER{\nu} experiment has detected the first neutrino events coming from LHC. Near future high-statistic neutrino samples will allow us to search for new physics within the neutrino sector. Motivated by the forthcoming promising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Jesús Miguel Celestino-Ramírez , F. J. Escrihuela , L. J. Flores , O. G. Miranda

A proposed future ultra high energy collider such as the Future Circular Collider is expected to produce intense and collimated neutrino beams from weak hadron decays. In this study, we estimate the production yields of such neutrinos from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 B. R. Ko , E. Won

With the upcoming Run 3 of the LHC, the FASERv and SND@LHC detectors will start a new era of neutrino physics using the far-forward high-energy neutrino beam produced in collisions at ATLAS. This emerging LHC neutrino physics program…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Felix Kling , Laurence J. Nevay