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Group equivariant neural networks are growing in importance owing to their ability to generalise well in applications where the data has known underlying symmetries. Recent characterisations of a class of these networks that use high-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Edward Pearce-Crump , William J. Knottenbelt

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations are vital for exploring complex systems in computational physics and chemistry. While machine learning methods dramatically reduce computational costs relative to ab initio methods, their accuracy in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Ivan Žugec , Tin Hadži Veljković , Maite Alducin , J. Iñaki Juaristi

In this work, we consider a fundamental task in quantum many-body physics - finding and learning ground states of quantum Hamiltonians and their properties. Recent works have studied the task of predicting the ground state expectation value…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Štěpán Šmíd , Roberto Bondesan

Molecular and lattice vibrations are able to couple to the spin of electrons and lead to their relaxation and decoherence. Ab initio simulations have played a fundamental role in shaping our understanding of this process but further…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Valerio Briganti , Alessandro Lunghi

Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems are complex structures, often involving nonlinearites of geometric and multiphysics nature, that are used as sensors and actuators in countless applications. Starting from full-order representations, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-04 Giorgio Gobat , Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi

Predicting quantum operator matrices such as Hamiltonian, overlap, and density matrices in the density functional theory (DFT) framework is crucial for material science. Current methods often focus on individual operators and struggle with…

In the spirit of multi-scale modeling, we develop a theoretical framework for spin-lattice coupling that connects, on the one hand, to ab initio calculations of spin-lattice coupling parameters and, on the other hand, to the magneto-elastic…

Swift discovery of spin-crossover materials for their potential application in quantum information devices requires techniques which enable efficient identification of suitably bistable candidates. To this end, we screened the Cambridge…

We report the development of a combined machine-learning and high-throughput density functional theory (DFT) framework to accelerate the search for new ferroelectric materials. The framework can predict potential ferroelectric compounds…

We propose and apply simple machine learning approaches for recognition and classification of complex non-collinear magnetic structures in two-dimensional materials. The first approach is based on the implementation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 I. A. Iakovlev , O. M. Sotnikov , V. V. Mazurenko

This work presents a fast direct solver strategy for electromagnetic integral equations in the high-frequency regime. The new scheme relies on a suitably preconditioned combined field formulation and results in a single skeleton form plus…

The emergent behavior of quantum materials is governed by their electronic structure, which can be experimentally probed by photoemission spectroscopy techniques that generate a four-dimensional dataset of energy and momentum. However, the…

The observation and description of collective excitations in solids is a fundamental issue when seeking to understand the physics of a many-body system. Analysis of these excitations is usually carried out by measuring the dynamical…

Parametric surrogate models of electric machines are widely used for efficient design optimization and operational monitoring. Addressing geometry variations, spline-based computer-aided design representations play a pivotal role. In this…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Merle Backmeyer , Michael Wiesheu , Sebastian Schöps

We propose a non-collinear spin-constrained method that generates training data for deep-learning-based magnetic model, which provides a powerful tool for studying complex magnetic phenomena that requires large-scale simulations at the…

We employ neural networks to improve and speed up optical force calculations for dielectric particles. The network is first trained on a limited set of data obtained through accurate light scattering calculations, based on the Transition…

The effective spin Hamiltonian method is widely adopted to simulate and understand the behavior of magnetism. However, the magnetic interactions of some systems, such as itinerant magnets, are too complex to be described by any explicit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Hongyu Yu , Changsong Xu , Feng Lou , L. Bellaiche , Zhenpeng Hu , Xingao Gong , Hongjun Xiang

The calculation of electromagnetic field distributions within structured media is central to the optimization and validation of photonic devices. We introduce WaveY-Net, a hybrid data- and physics-augmented convolutional neural network that…

In this work we model the salient magnetic properties of the alloy lamellar ferrimagnetic nanostructures $[Co_{1-c}Gd_c]_{\ell^{\prime}}[Co]_\ell[Co_{1-c}Gd_c]_{\ell^{\prime}}$ between $Co$ semi-infinite leads. We have employed the Ising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Vinod Ashokan , A. Khater , M. Abou Ghantous

Predicting response of materials to external stimuli is a primary objective of computational materials science. However, current methods are limited to small-scale simulations due to the unfavorable scaling of computational costs. Here, we…