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相关论文: Flavor structure from `canonical' Yukawa interacti…

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We study the origin of fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in the standard model, paying attention to flavor symmetries and fermion kinetic terms. There is a possibility that the hierarchical flavor structure of quarks and charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We explore a flavor structure of quarks in the standard model under the assumption that flavor symmetries exist in a theory beyond the standard model, and chase after their properties, using a bottom-up approach. We reacknowledge that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We discuss the flavor structure in a resolutions of magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. The flavor structure of Yukawa couplings among chiral zero-modes is sensitive to radii of the resolved fixed points of $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka , Hikaru Uchida

A $SU(3)_Q \times SU(3)_u \times SU(3)_d$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavour symmetry can explain the standard model flavour puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavour space of the vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-06 Enrico Nardi

To solve the mystery of flavor structure, we demonstrate two revelations emerging from the hierarchical masses of quarks: one for the mass matrix itself and one for the CKM mixing. These revelations naturally lead to a non-redundant,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Ying Zhang

We propose that the flavor structure of the quark sector of the Standard Model is determined by a vectorial SU(2) flavor symmetry, which we dub Flavorspin, under which quarks transform as triplets. The fundamental Yukawa couplings are real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Jeffrey Berryman , Daniel Hernández

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

We should be taking advantage of recent gains in our nonperturbative understanding of supersymmetric gauge theories to find the ``standard'' model of of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and possibly of flavor as well. As an illustration of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ann E Nelson

In this letter, we consider an idea that induces flavor structure from inner products in noncommutative geometry. Assuming proper components of vectors $v_{(L,R) i}$ in enlarged representation space for fermions, we can induce the waterfall…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Masaki J. S. Yang

To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

The Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) hypothesis about the existence of a third generation of quarks represents a cornerstone of the Standard Model (SM). Fifty years after this seminal paper, flavor physics continues to represent a privileged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Gino Isidori

A promising approach to the Standard Model flavor puzzle is based on the idea that the $SU(3)^3$ quark-flavor symmetry is spontaneously broken by vacuum expectation values of `Yukawa fields' which minimize the symmetry invariant scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi

We present a new geometric approach to the flavour decomposition of an arbitrary soft supersymmetry-breaking sector in the MSSM. Our approach is based on the geometry that results from the quark and lepton Yukawa couplings, and enables us…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John Ellis , Robert N. Hodgkinson , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

The flavor structure of the Standard Model might arise from random selection on a landscape. We propose a class of simple models, ``Gaussian landscapes,'' where Yukawa couplings derive from overlap integrals of Gaussian wavefunctions on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Michael P. Salem , Taizan Watari

The structure of Yukawa coupling matrices is investigated in type IIA T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2) orientifold models with intersecting D-branes. Yukawa coupling matrices are difficult to be realistic in the conventional models in which the generation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Noriaki Kitazawa , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

We explore the possibility that the observed pattern of quark masses is the consequence of a statistical distribution of Yukawa couplings within the multiverse. We employ the anthropic condition that only two ultra light quarks exist,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Gian F. Giudice , Gilad Perez , Yotam Soreq

It is shown that the hierarchical structure of the quark mass terms in the standard model suggests a new description of the flavor mixing. The latter is primarily a heavy quark mixing involving the t and b quarks, followed by a mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 H. Fritzsch , Z. Z. Xing

The unification of the quark and charged lepton flavor structures is revisited using the tools of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV). Under that framework, we first identify a unique point in parameter space where flavor universality is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Christopher Smith

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

A ${\cal G}_{\cal F}=SU(3)_{Q}\times SU(3)_{u}\times SU(3)_{d}$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavor symmetry can explain the standard model flavor puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavor space of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi
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